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1、广东省汕头市潮师高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. a quarrel _ last sunday, and he _ his family.a. was broken out; broke away              b. broke out; broke awayc. was broken out; broke away from       &

2、#160;  d. broke out; broke away from参考答案：d 2. moyan was at     loss when he received      news that he had been awarded the nobel prize in literature. a. the; the      b. the; /      c. a; the   

3、    d. a; / 参考答案：c3. if i had time tomorrow, i             out with you to play.a.go          b.would go           c.goes  &#

4、160;        d.going参考答案：b4. everyone wants to succeed in a short time, but it requires _ effort. a. consistent            b. constant              

5、60;  c. immediate                d. comfortable参考答案：b5. my mother is        english teacher in no. 2 middle school.a. a          b. thec. an 

6、;          d.  /参考答案：c6. jonathan received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and was the youngest person to _ that post in this international company.a. adopt    b. seekc. occupy    d. arrange参考答案：c7. sina weibo _

7、a special page called “donate for yaan” and by april 23 it had collected more than 13 million yuan.a. made up   b. turned up   c. took up    d. set up 参考答案：d8.         you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to

8、 others.aat timesbsome time     cevery  timedthe time参考答案：c9. do you often talk with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone? _ . i like using qq. a. none                   &

9、#160;            b. either                     c. any               &#

10、160;         d. neither参考答案：d10. dinner is served at 7;please be . a.particularb.vacantc.regulard.punctual参考答案：d提示:punctual表示“准时的”,符合题意。particular“特别的”;vacant“空闲的,空缺的”; regular“规则的,有规律的”。 11. the word “ungelivable”, based on chinese, which has become

11、 a big hit online very quickly, _ a message that chinese can also serve as an addition to english vocabulary. a. acknowledges     b. assesses        c. declares        d. conveys  参考答案：d试题分析：考查词义辨析。a. ackn

12、owledges 承认；b. assesses 评定；c. declares 宣布；d. conveys运输，表达。  句意“基于汉语的给力的一词，走红网络，传达出一个信息，即汉语也能成为英语词汇的外来语。”故选d。考点：考查词义辨析12. . _ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river             through it. 

13、60;           a. viewing           b. to be viewed   c. viewed             d. to be viewing参考答案：c略13. the short-answer test is a k

14、ind of between the composition and selection types. a.mixtureb.collectionc.compoundd.compromise参考答案：d提示:句意为:“简答题是作文和选择题相互折中的产物。”mixture“混合物”;collection“收集品”;compound“复合句,复合词”;compromise“妥协;让步;折中”。 14. hes colour-blind and cant _ red from green.    a. distinguish    

15、; b. discover       c. forecast             d. recognize参考答案：a15. we must work hard to       a good knowledge of english.a. take         

16、60; b. acquire         c. catch          d. hold参考答案：b16. its helpful to put students in a situation _ they can learn how to cooperate with each other. a. thatb. when c. which d. where参考答案：d17. -what do you think of

17、 the new boss?-he cares more about the needs of the employees,    his personal gain or loss.a. in honor ofb. in search ofc. regardless ofd. in charge of参考答案：c18. _late in the morning, bob turned off the alarm because the next day would be a sports meet day .a.to sleepb.sleepingc.sleep

18、d.having slept参考答案：a略19. she was so angry with the young man that she _ him and rushed out into the dark night.a. smiled at              b. danced with       c. glared at       

19、60;   d. played with参考答案：c 二、 书面表达20. 假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生。你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说出自己的观点。赞同1. 人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；2. 相互学习，建立友谊；3. 通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。反对1. 部分学习差的学生常常上课说话、违反校规校纪，担心自己会受影响，会养成坏习惯；2. 老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。你的观点 

20、;注意:1. 词数:150字左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2. 短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；dear mr. zhang,we have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student._yours,li ping参考答案：dear mr. zhang,we have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top s

21、tudent to share a desk with a slower student.some are for the idea. as they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts. therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.

22、 in addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.however, others dont hold the same view. they think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead

23、 to them forming the bad habits. besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.in my opinion, id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together.yours,li ping【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封

24、书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封书信；假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生。你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。赞同的同学认为：1. 人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；2. 相互学习，建立友谊；3. 通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。反对的同学认为：1. 部分学习差的学生常常上课说话、违反校规校纪，担心自己会受影响，会养成坏习惯；2. 老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。请你把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说出自己的观点。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定

25、关键词（组），如：strengths（长处），weaknesses（不足），friendship（友谊），benefit（使受益），gain self-confidence（建立自信），break school rules（违反校规），habit（习惯），concentrate ones attention on(专心)及have an effect on（对有影响）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没

26、有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有as well as（也、还），do well in（在某方面干得好），learn from（向学习），help sb with（在某方面帮助某人）lead to（导致）以及make progress（取得进步），而且还使用了宾语从句“we have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student

27、.”，非限定性定语从句“in addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.”，“they think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad ha

28、bits. ”及“besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.”，状语从句“although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts.”及“in my opinion, id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can le

29、arn from each other and make progress together.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。三、 阅读理解21. the penguinsskipper and his fellow penguins were originally just supporting roles in animated film madagascar (2005). but in 2008 they took leading roles in their own tv series, and in 2014 starred in the film penguins of

30、 madagascar. the penguins wisdom and humor not only appeal to kids, but also serve adult audiences well. so, its not surprising that they get their own movie.scrata small and furry squirrel with a long tail from animated movie ice age (2002), scrat played a supporting role but has won the hearts of

31、both children and grown-ups with his persistence(毅力). in the film, his chasing after his prized acorn(橡子) causes an earth-shattering geological event. scrat is a big part in the lasting attraction of the movie series ice age. today, scrat has his own animated mini-movies.puss in bootsoriginally a fa

32、iry tale written by french author charles perrault, puss in boots features a cat that helps his low-born master gain wealth and power through trickery(哄骗). the cat later appeared as a supporting role in shrek 2 (2004), shrek 3 (2007) and shrek 4 (2010). in 2011, he had his own movie titled puss in b

33、oots. his lovable and funny characteristics easily break the boundaries between different ages of audiences.36. what can we learn from the passage?a. scrat contributes a lot to the movie series ice age.b. scrat won childrens hearts by playing with his acorn.c. skipper took a leading role in madagasc

34、ar (2005).d. puss in boots(2011) features a cat helping poor people.37. what is the similarity among these animated characters?a. they used to play leading roles successfully.b. all of them have starred in their own movies.c. they won their popularity through trickery.d. only children show great aff

35、ection for them.参考答案：36. a    37. b试题分析：本文介绍了三个动画电影中的动物形象。【小题1】a 推理判断题。根据scrat中scrat is a big part in the lasting attraction of the movie series ice age.可知，scrat对ice age电影系列做出了很大的贡献。故选a。【小题2】b 推理判断题。根据the penguins中in 2014 starred in the film penguins of madagascar. the penguins wisdom

36、 and humor not only appeal to kids, but also serve adult audiences well. 根据scrat中scrat played a supporting role but has won the hearts of both children and grown-ups with his persistence(毅力).根据puss in boots中in 2011, he had his own movie titled puss in boots.可知，它们都在关于它们自己的影片中担任主演。故选b。【学法指导】整合全文（段）信息进

37、行推断。做推理题时，有时需要在弄懂全文意思的基础上，整合与题目相关的有用信息，综合起来去推理判断，确定最佳结论。【小题2】b推理判断题。根据the penguins中in 2014 starred in the film penguins of madagascar. the penguins wisdom and humor not only appeal to kids, but also serve adult audiences well. 根据scrat中scrat played a supporting role but has won the hearts of both children and grown-ups with his persistence(毅力).根据puss in boots中in 2011, he had his own movie titled puss in boots.可知，它们都在关于它们自己的影片中担任主演。故选b。