kok电子竞技

1、1_ vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；斗争；拼搏；努力努力2_ vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展使变大；伸展3 vt.& vi. 循环；流传循环；流传4 n. 自由；自主自由；自主 5_ adv. 因此；所以；因而因此；所以；因而6_ n. 工作；职业；占领工作；职业；占领7_ vt. 遗憾；惋惜遗憾；惋惜 n. 遗憾；懊悔遗憾；懊悔struggleexpandthereforeoccupationregretcirculatefreedom8 n. 焦点；中心点焦点；中心点 vt. 集中；聚集中；聚焦焦9 n. 评论；议论评论；议论 vi.& vt. 表达意见

2、；作出评论表达意见；作出评论10 n饥饿；欲望饥饿；欲望vt.& vi.(使使)饥饥饿饿 _adj.饥饿的；渴望饥饿的；渴望得到的得到的11 vt.& vi.输出；出口输出；出口 (反义词反义词)vt.& vi.输入；进口输入；进口12 n发现；发觉发现；发觉 vt.发现；发觉发现；发觉focuscommenthungerexportimportdiscoverydiscoverhungry13_n总结；摘要；概要总结；摘要；概要 _ vt.总结总结14 vt.& vi.配备；装备配备；装备 _ n设备设备(不可数不可数)15 vt.使迷惑；使为难使迷惑；使为难

3、 _ adj.令人迷惑的令人迷惑的 adj.感到迷惑的感到迷惑的 n迷惑迷惑summarysummarizeequipequipmentconfuseconfusingconfusedconfusion.重点短语必背重点短语必背*1_幸亏；由于；因幸亏；由于；因为为*2_ 摆脱；除去摆脱；除去3_ 对对感到满意感到满意4_ 宁愿；宁可宁愿；宁可*5_ 逐渐增强；建立；开逐渐增强；建立；开发发*6_ 导致；造成导致；造成(后果后果)*7_ 集中集中(注意力、精力注意力、精力等等)于于thanks torid .ofbe satisfied with .would ratherbuild uple

4、ad tofocus on8_ 盛产盛产9_ 使使免受免受(影响；伤影响；伤害等害等)；10_ 选择选择而不选而不选择择； 与与 相 比 更 喜相 比 更 喜欢欢be rich inkeep .free from/ofprefer .to .1.struggle vi.& n斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎 1）She struggled to keep back the tears. 2）They had to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties. 3）We should help those who are s

5、till struggling for independence. 4）He struggled to his feet before I could give him a hand.努力做某事努力做某事_与与.做斗争做斗争_ 努力争取努力争取.; 为为. 斗争斗争_ 挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来_We have to all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.我们必须和来自国内外的各种各样的困难作斗争。我们必须和来自国内外的各种各样的困难作斗争。She and continued walking.她挣扎着站起来，继续走。她挣扎着站起来，继续走。

6、struggle againststruggled to her feet练习：练习：1). They are _ (为为而斗争而斗争) the position2). They struggled all through the years _ us _ the Japanese 3). The fox struggled _ (escape).4). He _ _ _ _ (挣扎挣扎着站起来着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead.struggling forwith againstto escapestruggled to his feet2. equip vt.&a

7、mp;vi. 配备；装备 equipment n.u 装备；设备典例我们应该用先进的科技武装自己我们应该用先进的科技武装自己 we should equip ourselves with advanced technology2). A good education should equip you for life. 有良好的教育能受用终生。重点用法equip vt.& vi.装备；配备装备；配备 (1)equip .with . 用用装备装备be equipped with 装备着装备着equip sb. for sth./to do sth. 使某人为（做）某使某人为（做）某事而

8、准备事而准备be well/poorly equipped 设备精良的设备精良的/较差较差的的(2)equipment n. 装备；设备装备；设备(不可数不可数名词名词)a piece of equipment 一件设备一件设备练习 按要求填空或翻译。1). The soldiers were well _ _ (装备好了) weapons. 2). This library is equipped _ the research.3). Our classroom _ _ _ (装备有) a computer and a tape recorder.equipped with foris eq

9、uipped with 3.regret vt.& vi. 后悔；遗憾后悔；遗憾n. 遗憾；懊悔遗憾；懊悔1) Tom regretted telling his parents the thing. 2) I regretted to tell you that you hadnt passed the driving test. 3) He told me with regret that he couldnt come to the party. 练习 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空或翻译。1). I now regret _ (leave) school so young.2)

10、. _ _ _ _(非常抱歉), I am unable to accept your invitation.3). I regret _ (inform) you that your contract will not be renewed. leaving / having leftMuch to my regret/To my great regretto inform 4.reduce vt. 减少，缩减 . 1) We must gradually reduce the wage gap. 2) The shopkeeper reduced the price by 10. 3) T

11、he poor boy is reduced to begging. 总结： (1)reduce .to .减少到减少到 reduce .by . 减少了减少了 (2)be reduced to 沦落为沦落为；陷入某种状态；陷入某种状态 练习 根据句子意思填入正确的介词。1). We must reduce our expenses _ 300 yuan a month. 2). Their output has been reduced _ 10 percent.3). He reduced his weight _ 6 kilos. tobyby5. focus vt.&vi. 集

12、中(注意力)；聚焦 n. c,u 焦点；中心点 典例1). Focus your camera. 把照相机的焦距调准。2). Her beauty makes her the focus of attention. 她长得漂亮, 很惹人注目。3) Today were going to focus on the problem of homeless people. 重点用法focus on 集中于focus (one s attention/mind/efforts) on集中(注意力/心思/精力)于 = concentrate/fix ones attention on sth练习 按要求

13、填空或翻译。1). The focus of recent research has been _environmental issues. 2). All eyes _ _ (集中于) her.3). They focused their mind on _ (do) the experiment. onfocused ment vi.&vt. 表达意见；作出评论 n. c, u 评论；议论 典例1)He commented that the project was a failure.2)He made some comments on the recent development

14、.3). “Will you resign, Minister?” “No comment!”“部长，你是要辞职吗?”“无可奉告。”重点用法_. 对某事/某人评论_对某事/某人评论/不进行评论comment on/about sth./sb.make comments/no comment on sth./sb练习 按要求填空或翻译。1). Asked about the date of the election, the Prime Minister _ _ (发表意见) no decision had yet been made. 2). She was asked about the p

15、ay increase but _ _ _ (不进行评论) on mented thatmade no commentV 重点词组重点词组 1. thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为 (有时作反语) 典例Thanks to your help, much trouble was saved. 多亏你的帮助, 减少了许多麻烦。重点用法thanks to 相当于because of /owing to /due to /thanks to /on account of /as a result of 如：练习 翻译句子。 1). 多亏了新的政策，我们现在过着幸福的生活。_ 2). 多亏了他的忠告我

16、才得以成功。(用强调句) _.Thanks to the new policy, we are now having a happy life.It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded.2. rid sb./sth. of. 使某人/某物摆脱 典例1)I cant get rid of my headache.2). The dentist rid him of the pain by taking out his bad tooth. 牙科医生把他的坏牙拔掉，使他免除痛苦。 重点用法 rid 短语：_使某人摆脱 get rid of 摆脱；除掉

17、；去掉类似用法动词 。 rob .remind, inform, warn. Cure. /sb of sth 你应该改掉那坏习惯。你应该改掉那坏习惯。You should _= rid yourself of that bad habit.You should be/ get rid of that bad habit.You should break away from that bad habit.练习 翻译填空。1). He struggled to _ _ _ (使自己摆脱) his guilt.2). I still can t _ _ _ (摆脱) my cold.rid him

18、self ofget rid of3)You should rid yourself of that bad habit.你应该去掉那个坏习惯。3. be satisfied with = be content with 对表示满足或满意典例1). I was not satisfied with the result. 我对那个结果感到不满意。2)Im very satisfied_ that you have done well in the school.听说你在学校干得不错，我对你很满意。重点用法 to hearsth. satisfies sb. 某事使某人满意be satisfie

19、d to do 对做感到满意练习 根据句子意思用satisfy 的适当形式填空。1). I am not _ (satisfy) with your work. You must improve it. 2). The result doesn t _ (satisfy) me. 3). What he has done is far from _ (satisfy).4). He hung up the phone, _ (satisfy) with a smile on his face.5). It can be very _ (satisfy) to work in the garde

20、n.satisfied satisfy satisfactorysatisfiedsatisfying4. lead to 导致；造成（后果）；通往典例 There is no doubt that stress can lead to physical illness.毫无疑问，心理压力会导致生理疾病毫无疑问，心理压力会导致生理疾病。2). His actions could lead to him/his losing his job. 他的行为有可能会导致他丢了工作。短语归纳lead sb. to +n 把某人带到All roads lead to Rome. lead sb. to d

21、o sth. 导致某人做某事 lead to sb. doing sth. 导致某人做某事练习 根据句子意思填空或按要求填空。1). The events _ _ the start of the First World War.3). He had led everyone _ (believe) that his family was very wealthy.4). Our research led us _ the conclusion that the present system is unfair.5). Too much work and too little rest oft

22、en _ _ illness.led toto believetoleads to5. keep.free from/of = protect sb./sth. from. 使免受(影响/伤害)；使不含(有害物) 典例 1). We should keep ourselves free from drugs. 我们应该远离毒品。2). I hope you will keep yourself free from tobacco and alcohol. 我希望你不抽烟不喝酒。练习 根据句子意思填空。1). We ve managed to _ the garden _ _weeds this

23、 year.2). Relaxation exercises can _ your body _ _ tension.keepfree ofkeepfree of1. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. 1974年，他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。 解释 不定式放在表示次序的词the first, the last, the best以及the only, the very, the right等词后面, 且这些词与动词不

24、定式有逻辑上的主谓关系，结构为：the first/last/best/right/only/very/. + n + to do sth.第一个/最后一个/最好的一个/合适的/唯一的/恰好的做某事的人/物，如：1). He is always the first (student) to come and the last to leave. 他总是第一个来和最后一个离开的（学生）。2). The last man to leave the sinking ship was the captain. 最后一个离开正在下沉的船的是船长。练习 根据句子意思填空。1). I think he is

25、 the right person _ (tell) her about this.2). I d be the first _ (admit) I might be wrong. to tellto admitI would rather you went right now. I would rather you had told me the secret yesterday.build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发；树立；积累逐渐增强；建立；开发；树立；积累1）The company has built up a fine reputation. 尝试运用：尝试运用： 2)我们应该鼓励孩

26、子们树立信心。我们应该鼓励孩子们树立信心。We should encourage the children to their confidence3)看到你的词汇量在逐渐增长我很高兴。看到你的词汇量在逐渐增长我很高兴。Im very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually _. building upbuilding up 1. Thousands of people die of _ (hungry) every year. After the long journey , the three of us went back home, _

27、 and tired. 2. Its _ (disturb) to think a dangerous wild animal is still in the quite countryside. He was _ about the rumor about him and his secretary.hungerhungrydisturbingdisturbed 3. The company has _ its business in Italy by building a new factory there. A childs vocabulary _expands_ through re

28、ading. Correction: The flight was delayed owning to bad weather. The plan wasnt carried out as the result of the lack of finance.expanded 5. He struggled to _ of his fears.摆脱 She looked at her watch to _ the time.提醒他 The report _ the dangers of smoking.警告我们 6 .He is _ his sons behavior. It can be _

29、to be surrounded by fantastic scenery. From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way. rid himselfremind warns satisfied with satisfying satisfied 7.I would rather _ (move) off to a quite place. I would rather you _(go) home now. He would rather he _ (not tell) her the truth. She

30、 is so sad now. 8 . Most parents want to _ their children with a good education. My father always reminds me to_ myself _ the future. She is well _ the climbing. move went had not told equip equip forequipped for 9. Occupation profession job career Please state you name, address and _. I am a teacher by_. She reached a point in her _ where she decided what to do. occupation professioncareer