2023年山东省日照市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2023年山东省日照市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、完型填空(10题)21.(59)

A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until

22.(40)

A.seemedB.appearedC.wereD.wanted

23.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.

TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.

SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.

Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent’sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.

Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier’scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.

Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!

(41)

A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew

24.通读下面的短文,回答题。

"...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysiccaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,

21

reading,couldn"thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon"tmindhurrying

22

they"rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat"salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe

23

,orchildrenplayingatthewater"s24.Ahungrycrocodile"smouth25overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan

26

inamanintwobites(咬).

Thatwoman"shusbandcrossedrivers

27

fromonecrocodile"sbacktothenext.!believeit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn"t

28

abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim——Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived

30

theadventure,the31excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It"snowondershewrote

32

poetry.~

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman

33

himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇)."Imust

34

,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A

35

probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,

whatdoyouthink?

________查看材料

A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.Stopped

25.27.______A.meantB.intendedC.supposedD.born

26.(50)

A.whereB.howC.thatD.what

27.(55)

A.makeB.createC.doD.perform

28.(73)

A.takeB.makeC.getD.want

29.31._______A.putshimselftoagreewith

B.makestermsto

C.goestoallagreementwitll

D.comestotermswith

30.(47)

A.atB.fromC.aboutD.of

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.

32.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

33.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.

A.breakingup

B.breakingoff

C.breakingout

D.breakingdown

34.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

35.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink

四、英译汉(2题)36.PersonalrelationsarethekeystodoingbusinessinArabcountries.

37.Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.(PassageOne)

五、阅读理解(2题)38.“Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath”probablymeans“______”.

A.Don’tletyourangerlastlong

B.Don’tgetangrywhilethesunisgoingdown

C.Don’tgetangryeasilyaboutlittlethings

D.Don’twatchthesunsetwhileyouareangry

39.WemayconcludethatNotreDameislocated______.

A.ontheleftBank

B.ontheRightBank

C.inthemiddleoftheSeineRiver

D.onneitherbank

六、作文(1题)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

2.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

3.D

4.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

5.A

6.C

7.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

8.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

9.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

10.A

11.D

12.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

13.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

14.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

15.D

16.B

17.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

18.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

19.B

20.B

21.A解析:本题为介词选择题。fromthetime“从……开始”,他们从14岁开始就想开车。until/bythetime“到……时候(之前)”,在14岁之前就要学开车。atthetime“在……时候”,就在14岁时开车,后来就不开了。

22.C

23.A解析:divideinto,分为。冒号后面指明“南方和北方”,说明是两大阵营。

24.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】从couldn’thelpthinkin9“不禁开始思索”推断,此处应为“停止阅读”,用stopped。A项和B项同义,指“开始”;C项指“结束”。

25.D

26.C解析:本题属语法题。that引导定语从句修饰先行词tasks。该句要表达的意思是:照顾病人、教育年轻人、救济穷人和帮助那些新到的移民适应大城市的生活,是这个城市必须要完成的额外任务。

27.C解析:dothesamething固定搭配,“做(和我)同样的事情”,此句中指助人为乐。由此揭示出为什么称之为“peatman”。

28.A解析:本句的意思是:因此他们工作时间都比几年前更长,而休假却更短。英语中表达“休假”用“takevacation”这一固定搭配。如:We’lltakeourvacationinJuly.我们七月休假。

29.D

30.D解析:tellsb.ofsth.“把某事告诉某人”,固定搭配,所以D为正确答案。

31.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鲜的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”为副词。

32.A20.答案为A。到现在为止,问题还远远没有解决。befarfromdoingsth.“远非……,”主语为物,用被动语态。

33.Bbreakup意为“打碎,分裂”;breakoff意为“断绝,结束”;breakout意为“爆发”;breakdown意为“崩溃,瓦解”。根据题意,应选B。

34.D

35.A14.答案为A

在医生建议下,他戒酒了。giveupdoingsth.

“放弃做某事”,只有A选项正确。

36.在阿拉伯国家做生意个人关系起着关键作用。在阿拉伯国家做生意,个人关系起着关键作用。

37.也许最让人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子而是为什么他们的人数这么少。也许最让人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子,而是为什么他们的人数这么少。

38.A句意理解题。题干大意是:“Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath”的意思可能是______。句中“wrath”的意思为“怒火”。由此句前一句“Oftenthelittlethingsthatdisturbusarenotworthanhour’sanger”可推知A项较为合适。

39.D解析:本题属推理分析题。文章最后一段第三句已提示:DotreDame是坐落在小岛上。

40.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsarenotabletoafford.Findingapart-timejob,forexample,isanidealway.Besides,onecanaskthebankforaloanandrepayitwhenhehastheability.Finally,onecanseekassistancefromthesociety.Forme,earningtuitionbydoingpart-timejobsisthemostsuitableway.First,Ilearntobeindependentbothmentallyandeconomicallyinthisway.Apartfromthis,Inolongerneedtowor-rymyparentswithsoheavyaburden.Finally,sinceIearnmyownliving,Iwillbemoreconfi-dentwithmyselfand,therefore,Icanliveabusybutmeaningfulcollegelife.

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