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2021-2022学年河南省新乡市红旗区小店镇高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Tom,couldyougivemeahandinthefollowingexam?—______.Momwon’tallowmetodosuchcrazythings.A.Noproblem
B.It'sapleasure
C.Forgetit
D.Mypleasure参考答案:15、【答案】C
考查交际用语。根据答语“Momwon’tallowmetodosuchcrazythings.”可知,此处不同意前者的请求,Forgetit“休想,算了吧”,符合题意;Noproblem“没问题”;It'sapleasure=Mypleasure“不用谢”。
【解析】2.Chinaisatastageofindustrializationthecontradictionbetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotectionisobvious.A.that B.when C.which D.where参考答案:B句意:中国正处于工业化发展阶段,此时经济增长和环境保护之间的矛盾很明显。分析句子结构可知,此处应用when引导一个定语从句,从句修饰的是astageofindustrialization,且when在从句中作时间状语。4.—I’vefinishedcleaningallthefurnitureintheroom.
—Idon’tthinkso.Whatabout____onthebalcony?A.theone
B.it
C.that
D.those参考答案:C略4.Tommade_____greatprogresslastsemesterandas_____result,hewaspraisedbytheteacher.A.a;a
B.a;/
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:C略5.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI
youradvice.A.follow
B.hadfollowed
C.wouldfollow
D.havefollowed参考答案:B6.AsfarasIknow,thereis_________maninthisneighborhood.A.nosuch
B.notasuch
C.notsuch
D.nosucha参考答案:A7.Oppositetheoldtownisthe5500metersYulongXueshanMountain,itspeak_______withsnow.A.iscovered
B.covered
C.covering
D.covers参考答案:B略8.
good,thesecookiessellwell.A.Smelling
B.Smelled
C.Beingsmelled
D.Tosmell参考答案:A9.28.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,
inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.
A.living;wondering
B.lived;wondering
C.lived;wondered
D.living;wondered
参考答案:A略10.Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_____easyreach.A.near
B.upon
C.within
D.around参考答案:C11.Henolongerlivesoncampus,forhe_____anapartmentwithinthewalkingdistancetotheschool.A.willrent
B.rented
C.hasrented
D.hadrented参考答案:C12.—Couldyougive_______anintroductiontothenewmachine?—Ofcourse.Iwilltellyouhowtouseit.A.him B.us
C.her D.it参考答案:B13.Ifitischeap,I’llbuyit.If
,
.A.not;no
B.no;noC.not;not
D.no;not参考答案:A14.Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_______nottotouchanyunattendedbag.A.hadalwaysbeenwarned
B.werealwaysbeingwarnedC.arealwayswarning
D.alwayswarned参考答案:B解析:本题考查时态和语态,首先我们要判断时态。意思是在最近恐怖活动的这段时间里,人们一直被提醒不要去碰那么丢弃的包。所以,表达的是在一段时间里一直做某事,完成时可以表达这个含义,或者是进行时和一段时间联用也可以表达这个含义。有的同学可能会选择A,但是我们没法确定用过去完成时,因为过去完成时是不能单独使用的。应该是现在完成时。但是没有,所以我们只有选择B。15.
whoareabletoworkthroughthestruggle.arethewhoaregoingtobesuccessful.A.Someone;one B.Anyone;one CHe;ones D.Those;ones参考答案:D16.--Wouldyoumindmeaskingyousomequestions,Sir? --
.
A.Sure,please
B.Mypleasure
C.Yes,please
D.Goahead参考答案:D17.Jackalwaysdreamsofhissong
,sothathecanmakeafortuneovernight.A.hangingon B.catchingon C.movingon D.holdingon参考答案:B18.YesterdayIsawawoman______inthestreet,withalittleboy______onhershoulder.A.walking;seatingB.walk;satC.walking;seatedD.towalk;sitting参考答案:C略二、翻译72.很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant)__________________________________73.这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent)__________________________________74.自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平,同各国人民友好相处。(longfor)__________________________________75.青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究,也值得整个社会群策群力,共商对策。(which)__________________________________参考答案:72.Manypeoplearetotallyignorantoftheirpotential(abilities/talents).
73.Thesepoliciesaretosomeextentresponsiblefortheregion’seconomicdecline.
74.Sinceancienttimespeoplehavelongedforapeacefulworldtolivetogetherinfriendshipwithpeoplefrom/ofallcountries./Sinceancienttimespeoplehavelongedforapeacefulworld,wherepeopleofall/differentcountrieslivetogetherinfriendship.
75.Thedevelopingtrendofyouth/adolescent/teenagerproblemsdeservesourattentionandresearch/analysis,whichalsodeservesthejointeffortsofthewholesocietytofindsolutions.【72题详解】考查ignorant相关用法和时态。分析句子可知,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词为beignorantof“不知道”、“不懂”。结合汉意,故翻译为:Manypeoplearetotallyignorantoftheirpotential(abilities/talents).【73题详解】考查extent的相关用法和时态。分析句子可知,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词为beresponsiblefor,tosomeextent“某一定程度上”为固定短语。结合汉意。故翻译为:Thesepoliciesaretosomeextentresponsiblefortheregion’seconomicdecline.【74题详解】考查动词短语和时态。分析句子可知,由句中的Sinceancienttimes可知,本句为现在完成时,谓语动词为longfor“渴望”,所以用havelongedfor。结合汉意。故翻译为Sinceancienttimespeoplehavelongedforapeacefulworldtolivetogetherinfriendshipwithpeoplefrom/ofallcountries./Sinceancienttimespeoplehavelongedforapeacefulworld,wherepeopleofall/differentcountrieslivetogetherinfriendship.【75题详解】考查关系代词。分析句子可知,本句时态为一般现在时,Thedevelopingtrendofyouth/adolescent/teenagerproblems为主语,谓语为deserve。本句还涉及非限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句为一般现在时。Thedevelopingtrendofyouth/adolescent/teenagerproblems为定语从句的先行词,在定语从句中作deserve的主语,所以关系代词为which。结合汉意。故翻译为:Thedevelopingtrendofyouth/adolescent/teenagerproblemsdeservesourattentionandresearch/analysis,whichalsodeservesthejointeffortsofthewholesocietytofindsolutions.三、阅读理解20.AssistantprofessorinMusicalTheatreDanceWichitaStateUniversityseeksafull-time,9-monthassistantprofessor,beginninginAugust.Applicantsarerequiredtohaveadegreeindancearea,teachingexperienceataprofessionalorcollegelevel,abilitytodirectandteachstagemovement.Thesalarydependsonqualificationsandexperience.Forcompleteinformationvisithttp://.FullProfessorinTheatreandDanceTheDepartmentofTheatreandDanceattheUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiego(http://www.theatre,)isseekinganexperiencedtheatreartistinlightingdesign.Applicantsmustworkforusforatleastoneyear.Significantprofessionalexperienceisrequired.Thispositionisexpectedtoteachatbothgraduateandundergraduatelevels.AreviewofapplicationswillstartonJune1st.Applicationdeadline:September1st.TechnicalDirectorinPerformingandFineArtsDeSalesUniversity’sPerformingandFineArtsDepartmentseeksahighlyskilled,professionaltechnicaldirector.Thepositionisa10-monthstaffpositionwiththepossibilityofsummeremploymentwiththePennsylvaniaShakespeareFestival.Professionalexperienceisrequired;MFAispreferred.Pleaseemailmaterialstojohn.bell.Screeningofapplicationsbeginsimmediatelyandwillcontinueuntilthepositionisfilled.AssistantDirector-MediaResourcesCenterMarylandInstituteCollegeofArtisseekinganassistantdirectorofMediaResourcesCenterintheAcademicAffairsDivision.QualificationsforthepositionincludeadegreeinArtHistoryorrelatedfieldswithknowledgeofartanddesignhistory,libraryexperience,excellentinterpersonalcommunicationskillsandfamiliaritywithphotoshopandscanning.Areviewofapplicationswillbeginimmediately;jobannouncementswillremainopenuntilthepositionisfilled.Applicantsarerequiredtoworkforusatleast11monthsandcansendemailstojobs.Thesalarydiffersdependingonyourexperience.Pleaseincludeyourdesiredsalaryinyourapplicationletter.21.Ifanapplicanthas9.5-monthfreetime,heorshecanpaycloseattentiontotheadof________.A.AssistantProfessorinMusicalTheatreDanceB.FullProfessorinTheatreandDanceC.TechnicalDirectorinPerformingandFineArtsD.AssistantDirectorMediaResourcesCenter22.Ifyouhaveexcellentinterpersonalcommunicationskills,youcanapplyto________.A.WichitaStateUniversityB.theUniversityofCaliforniaC.MarylandInstituteCollegeofArtD.DeSalesUniversity23.Accordingtotheadvertisements,wecanlearnthat________.A.allthejobannouncementswillremainopenuntilthepositionsarefilledB.allthejobsmentionedabovepromiseagoodsalaryC.allthereviewsofapplicationswillbeginimmediatelyD.allthejobsmentionedinthetextrequireexperience参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.D本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四则应聘广告“AssistantprofessorinMusicalTheatreDance、FullProfessorinTheatreandDance、TechnicalDirectorinPerformingandFineArts、AssistantDirector-MediaResourcesCenter”,涉及对应聘者的具体要求等信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一则招聘启事“AssistantprofessorinMusicalTheatreDanceWichitaStateUniversityseeksafull-time,9-monthassistantprofessor,beginninginAugust.”可知这则启事要招聘一位助理教授,要求有9个月的工作时间。与题干中“Ifanapplicanthas9.5-monthfreetime”的时间要求一致。所以选择A项【22题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一则广告第二段“QualificationsforthepositionincludeadegreeinArtHistoryorrelatedfieldswithknowledgeofartanddesignhistory,libraryexperience,excellentinterpersonalcommunicationskillsandfamiliaritywithphotoshopandscanning.”可知“MarylandInstituteCollegeofArt”所提供的这一职位要求应聘者有很好的人际交流技巧。与题干中信息一致,故C项正确。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesalarydependsonqualificationsandexperience、Significantprofessionalexperienceisrequired、Professionalexperienceisrequired;MFAispreferred.、orrelatedfieldswithknowledgeofartanddesignhistory,libraryexperience,”可知四则招聘所提供的职位都要求应聘者有相关的工作经验。故D项正确。21.Myname’sGeoffreyChaucer.Itwas16thApril1386,andIwasinLondonataninninSouthwark.TomorrowIwouldgotoCanterbury,totheshrine(圣地)ofSaintThomasBecket,togetherwithtwenty-nineotherpeople.BeforeIsaymore,Iwanttotellyouaboutsomeofthepeoplewithme.Firsttherewasaknight,agoodmanwhofoughtwellandknewmanydifferentcountries.Hewasatruefriendtoeveryone,andalwayshelpedpeoplewhentheyneededit.Hisclotheswereold,dark,anddirtyfrommanyyearsoffighting.Thentherewasabusinessmanwithanexpensivehatonhishead.Theman,wholookedwealthierthanhetrulywas,alwayssaid,“I’mdoingverywell.”Averyquickthinker,hetalkedaboutshipsandtheseaalot,andshowedmuchinterestinchangingmoneyfromdifferentcountries.Afterthebusinessmancameafranklin(乡绅)withawhitebeard.Heaskedpeoplefromnearandfartovisithimathomeashelikedeatinganddrinkingandhavingagoodtimewithothers.Hewasanimportantman,heknewrightfromwrong,andpeoplelistenedtohim.TherewasawomanfromBath.Herfacewasopen,andnice-looking,butshecouldn’thearverywell.Inherreddress,shewasabigwomanwithabigsmileandbigteeth,laughingalotandtalkingeasily.Sheknewallaboutlove.Sotherewewere,allthirtyofus,attheinn.Thelandlord,atallfatman,broughtusthebestdinnerinLondon.Hewouldalsojoinourjourneytomorrow.Afterwefinishedeating,thelandlordsmiled,suggesting“We’regoingtoCanterburytomorrow,andthat’sfourdaysfromhere.Onebyone,let’salltellastoryontheroadtomakethetimegoquicker.Andtothetellerofthebeststorywecangiveafreedinnerhereatmyinnwhenwegetback.Whatdoyousay?”Weallsaid“yes”happilytohim.Thenthequestionforuswas:Whogoesfirst?21.Whichofthefollowingcanbedescribedaskind-hearted?A.Theknight. B.Thebusinessman.C.Thefranklin. D.Thewoman.22.WhichisTRUEofthepeopledescribedinthetext?A.Theknightalwaysworeveryexpensiveclothes.B.Thefranklinusuallyspenttimeonhisown.C.Thewomanwasdeafandlovedtheredcolor1.D.Thebusinessmanwasnotasrichasheseemed.23.Theunderlinedsentencemostprobablymeans“______”.A.WhowillbethefirsttobeservedattheinnB.WhowillbethefirsttotellastoryontheroadC.WhowillgoatthefrontofthetravelinggroupD.Whowillbetheleaderofthetravelinggroup24.Accordingtothetext,ChaucerwouldprobablyarriveinCanterburyon______.A.April19th B.April20thC.April24th D.April28th参考答案:ADBB
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