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2022-2023学年四川省宜宾市杉木树中学校A区高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould____________hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.
A.improve
B.toimprove
C.improving
D.toimproving参考答案:D2.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—
.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure
B.Notexactly
C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder参考答案:B3.Asweareverybusythesedays,wemightnot_________thisurgentworkforthetimebeing.A.undertake
B.agree
C.undergo
D.charge参考答案:A4.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto_______through.
A.press B.squeeze C.stretch D.leap参考答案:B略5.Thechild________whenhewalkedpasttheoldbuilding.A.tookarisk
B.takerisks
C.athisrisk
D.rantheriskof参考答案:A6.Thetraditionalapproachtodealingwithcomplexproblemsisto
them
intosmallerandmoreeasilymanagedproblems.
A.break;down
B.break;in
C.break;off
D.break;out参考答案:A7.
—Doremembertochargethemobilephone12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.—
.A.Madeit
B.Gotit
C.Understoodit
D.Rememberedit参考答案:B8.Imeanttobuyonemorevase,buttherewas______intheshop.
A.noone
B.none
C.neither
D.nothing参考答案:B9.____youaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.A.Ifonly B.Asfaras C.Solongas
D.Onlyif参考答案:D10.Howabouttaking
short
break?Iwanttomake—call.A.the,a
B.a,the
C.the,the
D.a,a参考答案:D11.Thereisageneral________amongthepublicthatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety.A.entry
B.criterion
C.principle
D.consensus参考答案:D【详解】考查名词辨析。A.entry进入;B.criterion标准,准则;C.principle原则;D.consensus共识;句意:在公众心里有一个共识,就是儿童应该接受交通安全方面的教育。ABC三项语意与句子不搭配。同位语从句thatchildrenshouldbeeducatedaboutroadsafety解释名词consensus的内容。12.Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestion_______heofferedus_______wegotoNewYorkforourholiday? A.what;that B.which;that C.which;what D.what;what参考答案:B13.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished
B.finishing
C.havingfinished
D.wasfinished参考答案:A14.Theparentsdidn’ttoleratetheirkids’rudeness,nor______themselvestobedisobeyed. A.theyallowed B.didtheyallow C.theydidn’tallow
D.didn’ttheyallow参考答案:B15.--Therewillbea__________TVbroadcastofthesingingcompetition“TheVoiceofChina”tonight.
--That’sgreat.Iadoreallofthesingers.
A.lively B.living C.live D.alive参考答案:C二、短文改错16.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnedayMr.Whitemadeaverynicemodelsplane.
Allhischildrenlikeditverymuchandwantedtoplayitfirst.Theyquarreledastheycouldnotagreeeachother.Mr.Whitethoughthardandthenhehasanidea.Hegothischildrentogether,said,“Thisplaneisonlyforbestchild.HeorsheneverquarrelswithMotherandalwayshelpsdoinghousework.”Thechildrenlookedathimsadwhentheyheardtheirfather’swords.Thentheyhadanidea.Theeldestbrothersaid,”Wethinkofitisonlyforyou,Dad!”Withtheword,thechildrenranaway.参考答案:models→model
play后加with
agree后加with
has→had
said→saying/said前加and
best前加the
doing→do
sad→sadly
去掉of
word→words17.下列句子中均有一处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:改正格式不正确不给分。Lastmonth,I,togetherwithmyparents,wereinvitedtomyuncle’sintheUSA.Myuncle,whomovedAmericawhenIwasfive,hasbeenlivingtherefornearlytenyears.Hemeetsusattheairport.IwasexcitedwhenIsetfootonthelandofAmerica.InthefollowingdayswevisitedsomeplacesofinterestsandtookphotosinthefrontoftheStatueofLiberty.WebothenjoyedvisittheMuseumofNaturalHistorybecauseitgreatenrichedourknowledge.FormethisisoneofthemostrewardingtripswhichIhavenevermadeinmylife.参考答案:Lastmonth,I,togetherwithmyparents,wereinvitedtomyuncle’sintheUSA.Myuncle,who
was
moved∧AmericawhenIwasfive,hasbeenlivingtherefornearlytenyears.Hemeetsusatthe
to
metairport.IwasexcitedwhenIsetfootonthelandofAmerica.Inthefollowingdayswevisitedsome
placesofinterestsandtookphotosinthefrontoftheStatueofLiberty.Webothenjoyedvisitthe
interest
the
all
visitingMuseumofNaturalHistorybecauseitgreatenrichedourknowledge.Formethisisoneofthemost
greatly
rewardingtripswhichIhavenevermadeinmylife.which或which→that
ever【分析】本文为记叙文。叙述了一个月前我和父母到美国旅行的经历,这次旅行是我曾经有过的最值得的一次旅行。【详解】第1处,考查主谓一致。主语为,togetherwithmyparents之前的I,为单数主语,故将were改为was。第2处,考查介词搭配。move为不及物动词,后接地点状语,须用介词to,故在America前加to。第3处,考查时态。根据上下文语境,此处为一般过去时态,故将meets改为met。第4处,考查固定用法。aplaceofinterest意为“名胜”,其复数形式为placesofinterest,故将interests改为interest。第5处,考查零冠词。此处指在自由女神像前拍照,短语infrontof为固定搭配,意为“在…前面”,表示在物体外部的前面。inthefrontof表示在物体内部的前面,故将the删除。第6处,考查代词用法。与可数名词的复数形式连用时,both指两者,all指三个或三个以上,此处指我和父母,应用all,故将both改为all。第7处,考查非谓语动词。enjoy后接动词作宾语时,用动名词形式,故将visit改为visiting。第8处,考查副词。修饰动词enrich应用副词形式作状语,故将great改为greatly。第9处,考查关系代词。先行词前有最高级修饰时,关系代词不能用which,又先行词在定语从句中作宾语,故应将which去掉或改为that。第10处,考查副词。根据句意逻辑可知此处为肯定,表示“曾经”故将never改为ever。三、阅读理解18.Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhenIwasaboyitwassuchafuntostickyourfinger'throughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute."heusedtosay,"andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread."Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmightbeburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingontheground,butthemailwasalwaysdelivered.OncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayoungwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.OnebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto$32,000.Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad'sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseholes.Imadeaturnatthecorneranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes."WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked."Theletters?""Iguessyouneverknew.""Knewwhat?""Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear."I
justsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn'thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldtableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.
64.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadas________.A.
greatchancestohelpotherpeople
B.
happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickensC.
excitingexperiencewithalotoffun
D.
goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies65.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat________.A.
Dadhadastrongsenseofduty
B.
DadwasanhonestandreliablemanC.
Dadhadastrongsenseofhonor
D.
Dadwasakindandgenerousman66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingimpressedthewritermost?A.
Dadreadlettersforablindladyforyears.B.
Dadpaidforthestampsforayounggirl.C.
DaddeliveredsomeeggstoMarian.D.
Dadansweredchildren'sChristmasletterseveryyear.67.ThemethodthewriterusestodevelopParagraph4is________.A.providingexplanations
B.offeringanalyses
C.givingexamples
D.makingcomparisons参考答案:64-67CBDC
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