江苏省南京市高职单招2021-2022学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
江苏省南京市高职单招2021-2022学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第2页
江苏省南京市高职单招2021-2022学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第3页
江苏省南京市高职单招2021-2022学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第4页
江苏省南京市高职单招2021-2022学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩13页未读, 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

kok电子竞技权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

kok电子竞技:文档简介

江苏省南京市高职单招2021-2022学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、汉译英(20题)31.A:你家乡的天气怎么样?

B:非:,在春天和秋天通常都是温暖和阳光明媚的。

A:那里冬天非常冷吗?

B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。

A:但是夏天经常下雨,是吧?

32.(至于这个新计划),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

33.活到老,学到老。

34.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述过的那样).

35.(当谈到细节时)heisverycareful.

36.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).

37.要不是他,我们这场球就输了。

38.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢?

39.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免费去美国旅行).

40.不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。

41.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。

42.(除非他自己意识到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.

43.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.

44.他命令销毁那些文件。

45.工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一类的气体严重污染了大气。

46.这次实验的结果是发现了一种治疗癌症的方法。

47.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。

48.(除了现在,我任何时候都能去).

49.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在这个村里建一所小学).

50.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

52.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

53.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

54.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

55.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

56.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

57.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

58.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

59.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

60.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Theteacheraskedme________.

A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork

B.didIfinishmyworkornot

C.ismyworkfinishedornot

D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork

whetherornot

62.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A.wouldhavecome

B.wouldcome

C.couldcome

D.hadcome

63.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

64.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.

A.allthestudents

B.anystudents

C.anyotherstudent

D.anyonestudent

65.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

66.Heworks

A.alone

B.lonely

C.lone

D.lonesome

67.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

68.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

69.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

70.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.

A.twicemore

B.twotimesmoreas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.twiceasmore

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon’tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

72.

IfyouattendExamCourses,youwill______.

A.useEnglishasfluentlyasanativespeaker

B.dealwitheverydayEnglishwell

C.havebetterpronunciationofEnglish

D.beabletocontinueyoureducationorenteruniversityinthiscountry

73.Theword"gang"inthereadingmeans_____

A.aplaceforboystoplaygames

B.agroupofyoungpeople

C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool

D.theteacher'soffice

74.KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack.Once,duringanAbortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife."Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare.Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily.Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway.Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman,askedJames."Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded."Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid."ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother.Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty.And,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"1、"Tomovethetables"means__________.A.tomovethetables

B.tocarrythetablesaway

C.togaincourage

D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

75.ToswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltakesatleastninehours.It'sahardworkanditmakesyoushortofbreath.ToflyovertheChanneltakesonlytwentyminutes(aslongasyou’renotheldupattheairport.,butit'sanexpensivewaytotravel.Youcantravelbyhovercraftifyoudon’tmindthenoise,andthattakesfortyminutes.Otherwiseyoucangobyboat,ifyouforgetyoursea-sicknessills.Allthesemeansoftransporthavetheirproblemsandtheweary(不耐烦的)traveleroftendreamsofbeingabletodrivetoFranceinhisowncar.“Notpossible”,yousay,Well,waitaminute.PeopleareonceagainconsideringtheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridge.Thistime,theGreaterLondonCouncilislookingintothepossibilityofbuildingaChannellinkstraighttoLondon.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearalllinkonly.Whyisthisideabeingdiscussedagain?IsBritainbecomingmoreconsciousoftheneedforlinkswithEuropeasaresultofjoiningtheEEC(欧供体)?Well,perhaps.Themainreason,though,isthatatunnelorbridgewouldreachthetwentysquarekilometersofLondon'sdisuseddockland(船坞地).AlinkfromLondontothecontinentwouldstimulatetradeandre-vitalize(使……重新有活力)theport,andwouldmakeLondonamaintradingcenterinEurope.WithalinkovertheChannel,youcouldbuyyourfishandchipsinEngland,andbeabletoeattheminFrancewhiletheywerestillwarm!WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SwimmingacrosstheChanneltakestessthanfourhours

B.TheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridgeisaverynewone

C.Itisconsideredtobemoredifficulttoswimacrossthechannelthananyothermeans

D.Atunnelorbridgewouldonlyreachasfarasthecoast

76.

Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.TheImportanceofOldFriends

B.TheImportanceofHavingFriends

C.TheImportanceofNewFriends

D.TheImportanceofGettingAlongWellwithFriends

77.

______ismentionedatthebeginningofthepassage.

A.Aloveletter

B.Acomplaintletter

C.Athanksletter

D.Aninvitationletter

78.

Peoplecanhelpsolvetheproblemofpollutionby______.

A.urgingtheirgovernmentstocontrollitterandwaste

B.cuttingdowntheuseofoilandotheroilproducts

C.reducingunnecessarybuying,over-consumptionandcarelessdisposalofwastes

D.Makinganti-pollutionadvertisements

79.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?

A.Theymakehimfeelathome.

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.

C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.

D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.

80.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.pasteffortstoestimatedeforestationintheAmazonhavecompletelyfailed

B.thatdamagescausedbyloggingandfiresthreatentheAmazonrainforest

C.Amazonrainforestdisappearsfasterthanthought

D.thatsatelliteimagesaremadeuseofforestimatingdeforestation

六、作文(1题)81.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

2.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

3.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

4.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

6.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

8.C

9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

11.A

12.C

13.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

14.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

15.B

16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

17.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

18.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

19.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

20.C

21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

22.B

23.A

24.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

25.D

26.C

27.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

28.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

29.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

30.A

31.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?

32.Astothenewplan

33.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

34.asyouhavedescribedthemtome

35.Whenitcomestodetails

36.untilIcouldstandnolonger

37.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame.Ifithadn'tbeenforhim,wewouldhavelostthegame.

38.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?

39.afreetriptotheU.S.A

40.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

41.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

42.Unlessheisawareof

43.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary

44.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.

45.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.

46.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.

47.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.

48.Icangoanytimebutnow.

49.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

50.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

51.appreciation

52.reform

53.misleading

54.protective

55.technology

56.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。

57.motivation

58.unsatisfactory

59.unknown

60.priority

61.A

62.A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。

63.D10.答案为D

本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语,代替ifhe...。

64.C本题考查短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意:保罗比他班上其他任何学生都高。A、B、D三项都表“全部学生,任何学生”,当然其中包括保罗,所以选C项,指除保罗以外的任何学生。

65.A10.答案为A

他仅仅是个三岁的男孩,但他能背诗。固定搭配learn...byheart“背诵……”。

66.Aalone意为“独立,独自”;lonely意为“孤独的,荒凉的”;lone意为“孤独的,寂寞的”;lonesome意为“孤单的”。根据题意,应是独自一个人工作。

67.B

68.C

69.A20.答案为A

dosomebodyafavor“帮助某人”。

70.C表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是:主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+(名词)+as+名词或代词。

71.D解析:参见第一段最后一句。

72.D

73.B

74.D

75.C

76.B解析:本题为主旨题。通读全文可知,本文主要讨论了拥有朋友的重要性,朋友可以给你带来快乐,可以延长你的寿命等。因此选B。

77.B解析:由第一句可知。

78.C

79.C解析:作者从不同角度:时间、距离、大小、地点等描述了声音无处、无时不在。声音是我们生活的一部分。选项C是正确的。

80.C解析:本题为主旨归纳题。作者根据《自然》上的一篇文章指出亚马孙河流域的森林被毁坏程度被低估了。

81.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherush-hourseverymorningandafternoon,theroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernmenttotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofall,weshouldrepairtheroads,forsomeoftheroadsareinbadconditionanditisdifficultforthedriverstogothrough.Secondly,weshouldbuildmoreoverpassessoastocutdowntrafficjams.Thirdly,thepro-ductionofcarsshouldbecontrolled,fortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.Aslongaswedosomethinglikethis,thetrafficproblemwillbesolvedoratleasttheaccidentratewillbelowered.Idohopeourgovernmentwillacceptmysuggestions.

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论