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贵州省安顺市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob
B.howanemployerhireshisemployees
C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany
D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines
2.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,anAmericanstudentisallowed______.
A.toliveinadifferentuniversity
B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity
C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses
D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities
3.Youfeelcoolwhenyouarenearalakeoranoceanbecause______.
A.thewateriscold
B.theearthishot
C.thewateriscolderthattheearth
D.thecoolairfromthewatermovestowardstheland
4.()Theunderlinedpart“keepallanxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency”means________.
A.takecarenottoBeover—criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultOensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?
A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.
B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.
C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.
D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.
6.TheauthorimpliesthatbeforethefifthcenturyBC,______.
A.theclimatewasmuchmilderinthecoastalareasofGreece
B.theGreekswereverycarefultoreplanttheirforestsaftertheycutthem
C.theGreekswerenotconcernedaboutconservingtheirenergysources
D.oliveswerenotanimportantresourcetotheGreeks
7.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerebellion______.
A.maybeafalsebelief
B.iscommonnowadays
C.existedonlyinthe1960s
D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies
8.
第45题Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedpartofthesentence“Hegetsintoyourhair”means________.
A.heupsetsyou
B.heinsultsyou
C.heplaysajokeonyou
D.hepullsyourhair。
9.NorthAmericanpeopledidn'teattomatoesatfirstbecause______.
A.theyhadtoomuchotherfood
B.theymistakenlythoughttheywerepoisonous
C.settlersateonlytraditionalEuropeanfoods
D.noonelikedthetaste
10.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.
A.self-respect
B.financialrewards
C.advertisingability
D.friendlyrelationship
11.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory______.
A.wishedtobuyaTV
B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore
C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes
D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas
12.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.
A.waystodevelopeconomy
B.systemsofrewardingstudents
C.approachestosolvingproblems
D.methodsofimprovingperformance
13.TanyaSchwedlerishelpingpackandsortbooksbecause______.
A.itmakesherfeelgoodtobetterthelivesofothers
B.SchwedlerisworriedabouttheUgandancivilwar
C.shelikestosortandorganize
D.shegetsataxdeduction
14.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.
A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland
15.
第54题Fromthesurvey,wecanseethat_____.
A.TVhasbecomethemajorsourceofnews
B.newspapersarenolongerthemajorsourceofnews
C.morethanhalfofthe18-to-34-year-oldsvisitInternetnewssitesdaily
D.newtechnologiescanstillnotreplacethetraditionalones
16.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.
A.look-sayissimpler
B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn
C.look-sayiseasiertoteach
D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords
17.PassageFive
Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!
ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.
Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.
52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders
18.55.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?
A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.
C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.
D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.
19.Inhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?
A.2.B.5.C.6.D.10.
20.
根据以上材料,回答48~51问题。
第48题HowlonghastheLouvrebeenapublicmuseum?
A.Forover800years
B.Since1350
C.Since1515
D.Forover200years
21.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?
A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.
C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.
D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.
22.53.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstwinterofthecolonistswashardbecause______.A.theyhadtoomanyenemiesB.theweatherwastoobadC.theydiedfromdiseaseD.theyarrivedtoolatetogrowcrops
23.WhathappenedtopeoplewholivedinWillitsfrom1964~19957
A.Theyallgotsick.
B.Theyareathigherriskofcancerandasthma.
C.Theylosttheirjobsattheplant.
D.Mostofthemmovedaway.
24.Youcanimproveyourhealthby______.
A.bringingphysicalactivityintoyourtimetable
B.eatinglessandlessduringshortperiodsoftime
C.relaxingandkeepingcool
D.gettingasmanyactivitiesasyoucan
25.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove
26.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
27.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?
A.There’snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.
B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.
C.Theygetpushedashore.
D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.
28.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.
A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong
B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches
C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes
D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech
29.Duringtheindustrializedtwentiethcentury,theroleofwomen______.
A.wasstrengthened
B.wasasimportantasearly
C.wasdeclined
D.wasmorereinforcedthanearlydays
30.______areactivitiesapersondoeswell.
A.SentencesB.SkillsC.PotatoesD.Examples
二、完型填空(20题)31.(46)
A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as
32.(47)
A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
33.22.()A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along
34.against
2
of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
35.(42)
A.lateB.laterC.latterD.last
36.(45)
A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
37.【B18】
A.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongue
38.(50)A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
39.【C3】
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
40.【B2】
A.manyB.thoseC.nobodyD.anyone
41.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if
42.(44)
A.asB.likeC.ofD.against
43.(51)
A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which
44.【B10】
A.thereB.whatC.thatD.it
45.【C2】
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
46.25.A.newly-foundedB.new-foundC.newly-foundD.new-founded
47.(40)
A.aloneB.afraidC.asleepD.awake
48.【B16】
A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'
49.(53)
A.aB.someC.anyD.no
50.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
52.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
53.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
54.
第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
55.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Mr.Thompsongaveallthe______papersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather'swill.
A.historicB.historicalC.hystericD.history
57.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.its
58.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?
A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto
59.13.Sheisalwaysthefirst______toschool.A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.havingcome
60.Afteramedicalexamination,thedoctorgavemea(favor)______reportonmyhealth.
参考答案
1.B解析:这是文章的中心思想。
2.B
3.D解析:本题属细节题。文章第一段倒数第二句已明确提示。
4.C
5.B解析:此题是对主题思想的推理判断。其中concluded...basedonthepassage为关键词语。它要求读者避开过于细节性的选择,也不能选择过于笼统的答案,致使选项中包含的内容超越文章的范围。读者应抓住情节用排除法将与文章不相干的A(1986's工会鼎盛),C(不关心工人福利),D(未达成一致奋斗目标)选项排除掉。只有B项“工会经过多年(1869-1930)努力奋斗才改善了工人的工作条件”与文章内容一致。
6.C解析:2500年前就是公元前5世纪,希腊人是不注意保护木材的,当时的希腊人所使用的燃料是以木材为主。选项C是正确的。
7.A解析:根据最后一段第二句“Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.”作者认为青少年的反叛观念并不一定来源于现实,所以青少年反叛的观点不一定正确。
8.A从下文“Howyouhatethebrat!”(你有多恨这小子!)中可知,“getsintoyourhair”意为“使你恼怒”。
9.B解析:第二段。北美人认为这个植物是有毒的,他们认为吃了它肯定会死。选项B是正确的。
10.A解析:根据第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased可判断出积极的行为可以增强我们的自尊心。
11.A根据文章第二段所提供的信息以及第一段最后一句话,可以得出结论,B、C、D三项均与文章不符,只有A项是正确的。
12.B解析:本题为词义推理题。从最后一段中,我们可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是给学生如何判分,如何通过打分来激发学生,激发他们的创造性。
13.A解析:见原文最后一段。很多出身富裕家庭的学生,例如TanyaSchwedler,都在帮助收集整理书籍的同时得到了特殊的感受。
14.A解析:本题属细节题。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。
15.B从文章第二段所给的调查数据可知网络已取代报纸成为最主要的新闻来源。
16.D
17.B52.这篇文章是有关不同领域的名人。选项B是正确的。其他选项是其中的一部分,不全面。
18.A55.第一段最后一句。说明其他物种的消失会破坏环境。选项A是正确的。
19.C解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第一段倒数第二句已提到5个,后来1968年又增设一个经济学奖。
20.D从文章最后一段“Inl793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow”可得到答案。
21.D解析:根据PaulSereno所说的话可知that指的是上文提到的内容,再结合本段第一句话可判断D项正确。
22.D53.答案为D
从第二段Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops...得知他们到达新大陆时已经错过了播种的季节,因此没有粮食导致生活艰难。D选项表达了原因,是正确选项。
23.B解析:见原文倒数第三段。1995年的30年前应是1964年。从那时到1995年,因为没有安全限制,所以铬仍然在释放。因此人们处于患癌症和气喘病的高度危险中。
24.A解析:第四段,运动并不难,只要把运动加入到日常生活当中,使其成为生活的一部分就可以达到目的。
25.D第一段提及的媒体包括了出kok电子竞技物、电视和收音机等。
26.B解析:参见最后一段。
27.B解析:由倒数第三段可知。
28.C解析:通过下文可知。
29.C解析:细节题。文章最后一段讲到了20世纪,“thestrongroleofwomenwasnotasdramaticasintheearlydaysofthecountry"。
30.B解析:见原文第一段。技术是一个人能把某种事情做好的活动。
31.C解析:刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。
32.B解析:获胜者成为国家英雄。
33.C
34.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试,而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分,故应选A项。
35.C
36.B解析:后面的but是一个转折,前后应是相反或相对的。后面说这是他的职责,可以想象,他不得不这样做,所以感到抱歉。选项B是正确的。
37.D解析:本题表面上看是词义的辨析,但也考查考生从篇章水平上理解文章意思的能力。因为,在这里mouth和tongue都能用,但小孩尝的巧克力太少,以至于只能使甜味传遍舌头而不是整个嘴巴。
38.B解析:这里讲电视的具体变化。声音逼真(realistic)。选项B是正确的。
39.D从空后面的understand可以看出,空白处应选一个后接省略to的不定式,即动词原形,故排除A、B两项.根据逻辑关系,排除C项。只有D项为正确答案。
40.B解析:此处thoseforit和后面的thoseagainstit正好形成对比,分别表示赞成新发明的人和反对新发明的人。
41.D
42.A
43.D
44.D解析:it作先行主语,代替toseeoneoftheactors...。
45.A种的是橡胶树却不能生产橡胶,这里是解释原因。用infact“事实上”解释所种的不同于真的橡胶树。A项是正确的。
46.B
47.D
48.D解析:“4小时的工作量”正确表达为“4hours’work”,
49.D解析:当知道男孩整日闲逛什么事也不做时,承诺给男孩一个店铺让他经营。
50.C电视机的完整说法是TVset。因为电视大众化了,作者的家也能买电视机了。选项A是正确的。
51.A
9.答案为A
由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式,neither一词表示全部否定,即两者都不
52.A14.答案为A
我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”,修饰不可数名词;alittle表示“有一点”,修饰不可数名词;few表示“很少”,修饰可数名词;afew表示“有一点”,修饰可数名词。
53.C8.答案为C
因健康状况不佳,我父亲去年退休了。现在分词的独立结构做原因状语。
54.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心",moveabout是动词短语,about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副词。
55.D18.答案为D
我能用车把你带到超市。take可表示“带走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,单独使用时不能表示搭车;ride“乘”。因此D为最佳选项。
56.B解析:historical表“与历史相关的”,historic表“历史上著名的,有历史意义的”。
57.Ait是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句thatIwillhelpyou。
58.B解析:“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客气请求的一种固定用法,其他选项均为错误的表达方式。英语中表客气的用语,再如:Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?
59.B13.答案为B
参考译文:她总是第一个来到学校。用不定式一般式作定语,表示要去做的具体的动作。用不定式完成式,表示动作已发生在谓语动作之前,若用现在分词则表示动作正在进行。
60.favorable贵州省安顺市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob
B.howanemployerhireshisemployees
C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany
D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines
2.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,anAmericanstudentisallowed______.
A.toliveinadifferentuniversity
B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity
C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses
D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities
3.Youfeelcoolwhenyouarenearalakeoranoceanbecause______.
A.thewateriscold
B.theearthishot
C.thewateriscolderthattheearth
D.thecoolairfromthewatermovestowardstheland
4.()Theunderlinedpart“keepallanxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency”means________.
A.takecarenottoBeover—criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultOensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?
A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.
B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.
C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.
D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.
6.TheauthorimpliesthatbeforethefifthcenturyBC,______.
A.theclimatewasmuchmilderinthecoastalareasofGreece
B.theGreekswereverycarefultoreplanttheirforestsaftertheycutthem
C.theGreekswerenotconcernedaboutconservingtheirenergysources
D.oliveswerenotanimportantresourcetotheGreeks
7.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerebellion______.
A.maybeafalsebelief
B.iscommonnowadays
C.existedonlyinthe1960s
D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies
8.
第45题Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedpartofthesentence“Hegetsintoyourhair”means________.
A.heupsetsyou
B.heinsultsyou
C.heplaysajokeonyou
D.hepullsyourhair。
9.NorthAmericanpeopledidn'teattomatoesatfirstbecause______.
A.theyhadtoomuchotherfood
B.theymistakenlythoughttheywerepoisonous
C.settlersateonlytraditionalEuropeanfoods
D.noonelikedthetaste
10.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.
A.self-respect
B.financialrewards
C.advertisingability
D.friendlyrelationship
11.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory______.
A.wishedtobuyaTV
B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore
C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes
D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas
12.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.
A.waystodevelopeconomy
B.systemsofrewardingstudents
C.approachestosolvingproblems
D.methodsofimprovingperformance
13.TanyaSchwedlerishelpingpackandsortbooksbecause______.
A.itmakesherfeelgoodtobetterthelivesofothers
B.SchwedlerisworriedabouttheUgandancivilwar
C.shelikestosortandorganize
D.shegetsataxdeduction
14.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.
A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland
15.
第54题Fromthesurvey,wecanseethat_____.
A.TVhasbecomethemajorsourceofnews
B.newspapersarenolongerthemajorsourceofnews
C.morethanhalfofthe18-to-34-year-oldsvisitInternetnewssitesdaily
D.newtechnologiescanstillnotreplacethetraditionalones
16.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.
A.look-sayissimpler
B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn
C.look-sayiseasiertoteach
D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords
17.PassageFive
Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!
ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.
Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.
52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders
18.55.Whyisitaproblemifallthesmallerfishspeciesdie?
A.It'snothealthyfortheenvironment.B.Peopleonlyliketocatchbigfish.
C.Therearetoomanysmallfish.
D.Thesmallerfishcangetlostinthelake.
19.Inhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?
A.2.B.5.C.6.D.10.
20.
根据以上材料,回答48~51问题。
第48题HowlonghastheLouvrebeenapublicmuseum?
A.Forover800years
B.Since1350
C.Since1515
D.Forover200years
21.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?
A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.
C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.
D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.
22.53.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstwinterofthecolonistswashardbecause______.A.theyhadtoomanyenemiesB.theweatherwastoobadC.theydiedfromdiseaseD.theyarrivedtoolatetogrowcrops
23.WhathappenedtopeoplewholivedinWillitsfrom1964~19957
A.Theyallgotsick.
B.Theyareathigherriskofcancerandasthma.
C.Theylosttheirjobsattheplant.
D.Mostofthemmovedaway.
24.Youcanimproveyourhealthby______.
A.bringingphysicalactivityintoyourtimetable
B.eatinglessandlessduringshortperiodsoftime
C.relaxingandkeepingcool
D.gettingasmanyactivitiesasyoucan
25.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove
26.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
27.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?
A.There’snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.
B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.
C.Theygetpushedashore.
D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.
28.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.
A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong
B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches
C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes
D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech
29.Duringtheindustrializedtwentiethcentury,theroleofwomen______.
A.wasstrengthened
B.wasasimportantasearly
C.wasdeclined
D.wasmorereinforcedthanearlydays
30.______areactivitiesapersondoeswell.
A.SentencesB.SkillsC.PotatoesD.Examples
二、完型填空(20题)31.(46)
A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as
32.(47)
A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
33.22.()A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along
34.against
2
of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
35.(42)
A.lateB.laterC.latterD.last
36.(45)
A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
37.【B18】
A.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongue
38.(50)A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
39.【C3】
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
40.【B2】
A.manyB.thoseC.nobodyD.anyone
41.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if
42.(44)
A.asB.likeC.ofD.against
43.(51)
A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which
44.【B10】
A.thereB.whatC.thatD.it
45.【C2】
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
46.25.A.newly-foundedB.new-foundC.newly-foundD.new-founded
47.(40)
A.aloneB.afraidC.asleepD.awake
48.【B16】
A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'
49.(53)
A.aB.someC.anyD.no
50.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
52.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
53.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
54.
第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
55.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Mr.Thompsongaveallthe______papersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather'swill.
A.historicB.historicalC.hystericD.history
57.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.its
58.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?
A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto
59.13.Sheisalwaysthefirst______toschool.A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.havingcome
60.Afteramedicalexamination,thedoctorgavemea(favor)______reportonmyhealth.
参考答案
1.B解析:这是文章的中心思想。
2.B
3.D解析:本题属细节题。文章第一段倒数第二句已明确提示。
4.C
5.B解析:此题是对主题思想的推理判断。其中concluded...basedonthepassage为关键词语。它要求读者避开过于细节性的选择,也不能选择过于笼统的答案,致使选项中包含的内容超越文章的范围。读者应抓住情节用排除法将与文章不相干的A(1986's工会鼎盛),C(不关心工人福利),D(未达成一致奋斗目标)选项排除掉。只有B项“工会经过多年(1869-1930)努力奋斗才改善了工人的工作条件”与文章内容一致。
6.C解析:2500年前就是公元前5世纪,希腊人是不注意保护木材的,当时的希腊人所使用的燃料是以木材为主。选项C是正确的。
7.A解析:根据最后一段第二句“Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellionisnotrootedinrealfacts.”作者认为青少年的反叛观念并不一定来源于现实,所以青少年反叛的观点不一定正确。
8.A从下文“Howyouhatethebrat!”(你有多恨这小子!)中可知,“getsintoyourhair”意为“使你恼怒”。
9.B解析:第二段。北美人认为这个植物是有毒的,他们认为吃了它肯定会死。选项B是正确的。
10.A解析:根据第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased可判断出积极的行为可以增强我们的自尊心。
11.A根据文章第二段所提供的信息以及第一段最后一句话,可以得出结论,B、C、D三项均与文章不符,只有A项是正确的。
12.B解析:本题为词义推理题。从最后一段中,我们可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是给学生如何判分,如何通过打分来激发学生,激发他们的创造性。
13.A解析:见原文最后一段。很多出身富裕家庭的学生,例如TanyaSchwedler,都在帮助收集整理书籍的同时得到了特殊的感受。
14.A解析:本题属细节题。由文章第三段第二句便可得出答案。
15.B从文章第二段所给的调查数据可知网络已取代报纸成为最主要的新闻来源。
16.D
17.B52.这篇文章是有关不同领域的名人。选项B是正确的。其他选项是其中的一部分,不全面。
18.A55.第一段最后一句。说明其他物种的消失会破坏环境。选项A是正确的。
19.C解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第一段倒数第二句已提到5个,后来1968年又增设一个经济学奖。
20.D从文章最后一段“Inl793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow”可得到答案。
21.D解析:根据PaulSereno所说的话可知that指的是上文提到的内容,再结合本段第一句话可判断D项正确。
22.D53.答案为D
从第二段Theyhadarrivedtoolatetogrowmanycrops...得知他们到达新大陆时已经错过了播种的季节,因此没有粮食导致生活艰难。D选项表达了原因,是正确选项。
23.B解析:见原文倒数第三段。1995年的30年前应是1964年。从那时到1995年,因为没有安全限制,所以铬仍然在释放。因此人们处于患癌症和气喘病的高度危险中。
24.A解析:第四段,运动并不难,只要把运动加入到日常生活当中,使其成为生活的一部分就可以达到目的。
25.D第一段提及的媒体包括了出kok电子竞技物、电视和收音机等。
26.B解析:参见最后一段。
27.B解析:由倒数第三段可知。
28.C解析:通过下文可知。
29.C解析:细节题。文章最后一段讲到了20世纪,“thestrongroleofwomenwasnotasdramaticasintheearlydaysofthecountry"。
30.B解析:见原文第一段。技术是一个人能把某种事情做好的活动。
31.C解析:刘翔坐在世界纪录牌上庆祝。
32.B解析:获胜者成为国家英雄。
33.C
34.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试,而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分,故应选A项。
35.C
36.B解析:后面的but是一个转折,前后应是相反或相对的。后面说这是他的职责,可以想象,他不得不这样做,所以感到抱歉。选项B是正确的。
37.D解析:本题表面上看是词义的辨析,但也考查考生从篇章水平上理解文章意思的能力。因为,在这里mouth和tongue都能用,但小孩尝的巧克力太少,以至于只能使甜味传遍舌头而不是整个嘴巴。
38.B解析:这里讲电视的具体变化。声音逼真(realistic)。选项B是正确的。
39.D从空后面的understand可以看出,空白处应选一个后接省略to的不定式,即动词原形,故排除A、B两项.根据逻辑关系,排除C项。只有D项为正确答案。
40.B解析:此处thoseforit和后面的thoseagainstit正好形成对比,分别表示赞成新发明的人和反对新发明的人。
41.D
42.A
43.D
44.D解析:it作先行主语,代替toseeoneoftheactors...。
45.A种的是橡胶树却不能生产橡胶,这里是解释原因。用infact“事实上”解释所种的不同于真的橡胶树。A项是正确的。
46.B
47.D
48.D解析:“4小时的工作量”正确表达为“4hours’work”,
49.D解析:当知道男孩整日闲逛什么事也不做时,承诺给男孩一个店铺让他经营。
50.C电视机的完整说法是TVset。因为电视大众化了,作者的家也能买电视机了。选项A是正确的。
51.A
9.答案为A
由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式,neither一词表示全部否定,即两者都不
52.A14.答案为A
我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”,修饰不可数名词;alittle表示“有一点”,修饰不可数名词;few表示“很少”,修饰可数名词;afew表示“有一点”,修饰可数名词。
53.C8.答案为C
因健康状况不佳,我父亲去年退休了。现在分词的独立结构做原因状语。
54.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心",moveabout是动词短语,about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副词。
55.D18.答案为D
我能用车把你带到超市。take可表示“带走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,单独使用时不能表示搭车;ride“乘”。因此D为最佳选项。
56.B解析:historical表“与历史相关的”,historic表“历史上著名的,有历史意义的”。
57.Ait是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句thatIwillhelpyou。
58.B解析:“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客气请求的一种固定用法,其他选项均为错误的表达方式。英语中表客气的用语,再如:Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?
59.B13.答案为B
参考译文:她总是第一个来到学校。用不定式一般式作定语,表示要去做的具体的动作。用不定式完成式,表示动作已发生在谓语动作之前,若用现在分词则表示动作正在进行。
60.favorable贵州省安顺市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob
B.howanemployerhireshisemployees
C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany
D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines
2.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,anAmericanstudentisallowed______.
A.toliveinadifferentuniversity
B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity
C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses
D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities
3.Youfeelcoolwhenyouarenearalakeoranoceanbecause______.
A.thewateriscold
B.theearthishot
C.thewateriscolderthattheearth
D.thecoolairfromthewatermovestowardstheland
4.()Theunderlinedpart“keepallanxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency”means________.
A.takecarenottoBeover—criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultOensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?
A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.
B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.
C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.
D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.
6.TheauthorimpliesthatbeforethefifthcenturyBC,______.
A.theclimatewasmuchmilderinthecoastalareasofGreece
B.theGreekswereverycarefultoreplanttheirforestsaftertheycutthem
C.theGreekswerenotconcernedaboutconservingtheirenergysources
D.oliveswerenotanimportantresourcetotheGreeks
7.Accordingtotheauthor,teenagerebellion______.
A.maybeafalsebelief
B.iscommonnowadays
C.existedonlyinthe1960s
D.resultedfromchangesinfamilies
8.
第45题Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedpartofthesentence“Hegetsintoyourhair”means________.
A.heupsetsyou
B.heinsultsyou
C.heplaysajokeonyou
D.hepullsyourhair。
9.NorthAmericanpeopledidn'teattomatoesatfirstbecause______.
A.theyhadtoomuchotherfood
B.theymistakenlythoughttheywerepoisonous
C.settlersateonlytraditionalEuropeanfoods
D.noonelikedthetaste
10.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.
A.self-respect
B.financialrewards
C.advertisingability
D.friendlyrelationship
11.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory______.
A.wishedtobuyaTV
B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore
C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes
D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas
12.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.
A.waystodevelopeconomy
B.systemsofrewardingstudents
C.approachestosolvingproblems
D.methodsofimprovingperformance
13.TanyaSchwedlerishelpingpackandsortbooksbecause______.
A.itmakesherfeelgoodtobetterthelivesofothers
B.SchwedlerisworriedabouttheUgandancivilwar
C.shelikestosortandorganize
D.shegetsataxdeduction
14.Thestatuewasbuiltin______.
A.FranceB.theUnitedStatesC.EnglandD.LibertyIsland
15.
第54题Fromthesurvey,wecanseethat_____.
A.TVhasbecomethemajorsourceofnews
B.newspapersarenolongerthemajorsourceofnews
C.morethanhalfofthe18-to-34-year-oldsvisitInternetnewssitesdaily
D.newtechnologiescanstillnotreplacethetraditionalones
16.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.
A.look-sayissimpler
B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn
C.look-sayiseasiertoteach
D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords
17.PassageFive
Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!
ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrain
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