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专项词汇

介词、连词宁海中学王静考点揭密典型例题解析学时训练第1页考点揭密1.理解介词定义：表达词语间语义关系词叫介词，介词用于名词或名词词组或相称于名词词组构造前。2.熟悉介词构造：简单介词、复合介词和短语介词；介词不能单独使用作句子成份，必须和名词或代词组成介词短语；假如用在动词前，动词必须用动名词形式。如：thanksb.fordoingsth.whataboutdoingsth.withoutdoingsth等；介词短语在句中一般可作定语表语，宾语补足语，状语等。

第2页考点揭密3.介词使用方法很灵活，同一种介词有时会有好多不一样使用方法，如：for,at，with，on等。熟记某些常用介词短语并灵活利用。

4.掌握连词定义：用于连接单词、短语、句子或从句词叫连词。连词按构造可分为：简单连词,如：and,or,but,for等，关联连词，如：notonly...butalso,either...or...，both...and等，短语连词，如：sothat，asif,eventhough等；按语法含义可分为并列连词、从属连词和连接副词。

5.掌握常用连词使用方法，纯熟利用。

第3页【例1】LucyandLilyaretwins.Lucylikesplayingbasketball，_________Lilydoesn't.［2023重庆］A.andB.butC.asD.or典型例题解析【例3】Thescientistknowstwolanguages.Hecanspeak______English______French.［2023昆明］A.either,orB.neither,norC.both,andD.so,thatB【例2】You’dbettergetupearlyinthemorning，______youwillmisstheearlybus.［2023四川］A.soB.andC.orCC第4页【例4】—Howmanymembersarethereontheteam?—Eightthisterm.Buttherewillbeten______nextterm.I'mquitesure.［2023武汉］A.atallB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce典型例题解析C【例5】Themountainwas_______steep______fewpeopleinourcityreachedthetop.［2023吉林］A.as…as…B.so…thatC.so…asD.too…toB第5页Ⅰ用合适介词填空1.Weusuallyhavelunch______noon.2.LinTaowasborn______February18th.3.Annsits_____myright,______Kate'sleft.Shesits___________us.4.Myfatherisleaving______Suzhoutomorrow.5.Wemustlearn_______eachother.学时训练atonononbetweenforfrom第6页6.Theywent_________thegateandenteredthegarden.7.Wecandoallthings_______ourhands.

______theendofthelastcap，hecaughtup_____theothers.9.Bekind_____people.Don'tshout_____people.

10.Lastmonthheworked_____ateacher_____threeweeks.学时训练throughwithAtwithtoatasfor第7页Ⅱ.单选1.Hisfatherisveryangry_________him

hisstudy.A.at，withB.with，atC.to，aboutD.about，to2.Paperismade_________wood.A.fromB.ofC.byD.in3.Thebasketisfull_________apples.A.withB.ofC.inD.by4.Katecan'tcome.Let'saskweiHuainstead______her.A.ofB.forC.toD.with5.Theheavyrainstoppedme___gettingtoschoolontime.A.toB.fromC.onD.for学时训练BABAB第8页6.LiLida'sparentsareveryproud_________theirson.A.toB.inC.forD.of7.Thefoxlookedup_________acocksitting

thetree.A.to，inB.at,inC.for，onD.at，on8.Pleasewait_________thebusstopnearmyhome.A.forB.atC.nextD.infront9.Whereisyourbikemade_________?A.inB.fromC.ofD./10.Whentheredlightison，it'sdangeroustogo

thestreet.A.acrossB.throughC.crossD.to学时训练(D)(B)(B)(D)(A)第9页11.Heisrich_________unhappy.A.orB.andC.soD.but12.Takearest_________youfinishthework.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while13.Youcan'tpasstheexam,______youstudyhard.A.ifB.ofC.unlessD.and14._________ourteamtriedbest_________wefailed.A.Though,butB.Because,soC.If,andD.Though,/15.Don'tgetoff_______thebusstops.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.so学时训练DBDCC第10页Seeyounexttime!第11页