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广东省肇庆市封川中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat

sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A．lackingof

B．lackedin

C．lacking

D．lackfor参考答案：C2.—Jim!Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept________almostwithinamonth.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.worse参考答案：B

3.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon'tbetoo_________aboutherjob.A.special

B.responsible

C.unusual

D.particular参考答案：D4.－Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?－_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Ibelievenot.C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.Iamafraidnot.参考答案：C5..ThereasonwhyImissedthepartywasthatmycarwas_________inthetrafficjam.

A.heldup

B.hungup

C.brokenup

D.keptup参考答案：A略6.-----HowisthesituationofUkrainegettingonthesedays?

------Accordingtonewsreports,Itseems________since2014.

A.togetworse

B.tobegettingworse

C.gettingworse

D.tohavegotworse参考答案：B7.Wherever

you

go,

you

can

see

the

products____.

A.

advertise

B.

advertised

C.

to

be

advertised

D.

being

advertised参考答案：A8.—IheardMrMorganwouldbehereat4:00pmnextThursday.—No,he_______atthattime.A.wasboarding

B.wouldbeboardingC.isboarding

D.willbeboarding参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——我听说MrMorgan将于下周四下午4点在这里。——不，他会在那个时候登机。结合句意这里应该用一般将来时态的被动语态，故选D。9.Irememberitinmyheartforeverthatsuccess anyonewhohasthemostrealisticdreams.A.isbelongedto B.willbebelongedto C.belongsto D.isbelongingto参考答案：C10.—Whathastheprofessorbeendevotedtorecently? —

materialforhisnewbook. A.Collected

B.Collecting C.Tocollect

D.Havingcollected参考答案：B11.Hissuggestionthatyou________oncemoresoundsreasonable.

A．try

B．tried

C．musttry

D．cantry参考答案：A12.He_____quicklyoverhisshoulderstoseeifhewasbeingfollowed.A.grabbed B.glaredC.glanced D.glued参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他快速地转过身瞥一眼，看是否被跟踪了。A.grabbed抓；B.glared怒目而视；C.glanced瞥一眼；D.glued粘。根据后文toseeifhewasbeingfollowed可知，为了知道是否被跟踪，因此快速地看一眼，故选C。13.____divingsuits,theywalkaroundinthismagicworld,lightedbythelampsoftheship.A.Dressingin

B.Dressedin

C.Todressin

D.Dressin参考答案：B14.---Whydidyouleavethatcompany?---BecauseI______abetterjobinanothercompany.A.offer

B.offered

C.amoffered

D.wasoffered参考答案：D15.

Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems——infactfarmoreserious______thanmobilphonesdo.

A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those参考答案：B16.Youneedn’thave________thespeakerwhenhewasspeaking;therewasenoughtimeafterwardsforyoutoaskquestions.

A.affected

B.disturbed

C.involved

D.interrupted参考答案：D17.

Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，________seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

A．caused

B．havingcaused

C．causing

D．tocause参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文，根据要求答题（注意题后的字数要求）[1]Doyoueverwishyouwereasthinasamodelorasstrongasafootballplayer?Maybeyouwishyouweretallerorjustshapedalittledifferently.Thosethoughtsareanaturalpartofgrowingup.Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?[2]Firstly,learningwhatyoucanandcan’tchangeaboutyourbodyispartofgrowingup.Itcanbehardtoaccept.Butwhenpeopleacceptthewaytheylook,theyoftenfeelhappier.[3]Eatinghealthyfoodscanmakepeoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodies.Why?--Becauseeatinghealthyfoodswillmakeyoufullofenergyandkeepyourbodyworkingjustthewayitshould.[4]WatchingTVandplayingcomputergamescanbefun,butitdoesn’tdomuchforyourbodybecauseyourbodystaysstill.[5]

Butwhenyoumoveyourbody-byplaying,dancing,takingpartinsports,youexerciseyourmuscles(肌肉).Whenyouexerciseamuscle,itgetsstrongerandstronger.Andwhenyouhavestrongmuscles,youcandowhateveryouwanttodo.[6]Peoplefeelbetterabouttheirbodieswhentheirbodiescandowhatevertheywantthemtodo.Soclimbahill,rideabike,swiminapool,runupthestairs,orevendothehula–andenjoyallyourbodycando!86.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?(within9words)87.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.Yourmuscleswillbecome---------------------afteryouexercisethem.(within4words)88.AccordingtoParagraph2,howcanyoukeephappy?(within7words)89.Inparagraph6whatdoestheword“they”referto?90.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3intoChinese参考答案：86.

Howcanyoufeelbetteraboutyourbody?

87.

strongerandstronger.88.

byacceptingthewaywelook.

89.

people.*90.

因为健康饮食会使人精力充沛并且让身体按原来的方式运转。三、阅读理解19.Imagineputtingaseedinafreezer,waiting30,000years,andthentakingtheseedoutandplantingit.Doyouthinkaflowerwouldgrow?Amazingly,scientistshavejustmanagedtodosomethingverysimilar.TheyfoundthefruitofanancientplantthathadbeenfrozenundergroundinSiberiaforabout31,800years.Usingpiecesofthefruit,scientistssuccessfullycloned36moreoftheplantandgrewtheminalab.Thenewflowershavebeautifulwhitepetals（花瓣）.Theyarealsotheoldestfloweringplantsthatresearchershaveeverrevivedfromadeepfreeze.“Thisislikecreatingadinosaurfromtissuesofanancientegg,”UniversityofCaliforniabiologistJaneShen-Millersaid.Theplanthasalonghistory,backwhenmammoths(ananimallikeanelephant,thatlivedalongtimeagobutnolongerexist)wanderedtheland.Itwasburiedinanundergroundhole.Thegroundhasremainedfrozensincethen.Theice-ageplantslooksimilartoamoderncalledSilencestenophylla.Buttheancientflowersareslightlydifferent:theirpetalsareabitnarrower.It’spossiblethattheregrownplantsbelongtoadifferentspecies.It’simportantforscientiststoknowthatplanttissuescanstillberevivedafterbeingfrozenforalongtime.That’sbecausemanyresearchersaretryingtostoretheseedsofmodernplantsbyfreezingthemandthenstoringtheminverybiglockersatvariousspotsaroundtheglobe.TheSvalbardGlobalSeedVault,anundergroundfacility（设施）inNorway,storeshundredsofthousandsofseeds.Ifaplantbecomesextinct,scientistscouldreviveitbypullingitsseedsfromSvalbardorotherundergroundrooms.59.Thefirstparagraphisusedto________.A.attractreaders’attention

B.summarizethemainideaC.introduceanargument

D.giveanexample60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revived”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Madesomethinghappen

B.GotsomethingreadyC.Broughtsomethingback

D.Tooksomethinghome61.Manyresearchersarestoringtheseedsofmodernplants________.A.byspreadingthemaroundtheworldB.sothattheycanresearchthemC.byburyingthemunderthegroundD.incasetheydieoutsomeday62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.SvalbardGlobalSeedVaultislocatedinRussia.B.Theancientflowerdatesfromtheageofmammoths.C.Scientistshavecreatedadinosaurfromanancientegg.D.Silenestenophyllaandtheancientflowerareofthesamespecies.参考答案：ACDB