kok电子竞技

2021年高考英语一轮复习考点扫描04解析版

Book1Module4Asocialsurvey-myneighbourhood

?基础盘点?自测自评?

快速排查本模块阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划4

阅

□1.surveyn.调查D2.neighbourhoodn.四邻；街坊□3.suburbn.城郊；郊区

□4.districtn.地域；区域；行政区□5.gorgeousadj.美丽的；宜人的

读

□6.architecturen.建筑□7.committeen.委员会nS-organisationn.组织

单

□9.householdn.家属；家人口Inoccupationn.职业□11.professionaladj.专业的

词□12.manualadj.用手的；手的013.fascinatingadj.迷人的；吸引人的

1.localadj.地方的；局部的2.hometownn.家乡3.prettyadv.很；相当4.soundvi.听起来

5.touristn.旅游者；观光客6.bothervt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦7.rentn.租金

核8.approachvt.接近9.starvevi.饿死10.parkvt.停车

重

11.trafficn.交通12.contactvt联络；联系（某人）13.exchangevt.交换

心【会应用】根据汉语提示完成下列各句

点

l.Itissurprisingthattherearestillmanypeopleintheworlddieofstarvation（饿死）eachyear.

单2.Peoplehavedevelopedthehabitofexchanging（交换）giftsonmanyspecialoccasions.

词

3.WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationapDroachinq（接近），allthestudentsarebusypreparin以

forit.

词

汇

4.Althoughyourideasounds（听起来）good,Idon'tthinkitwillworkinreality.

5.Everyyearmillionsoftourists（游客）comeheretoenjoyawonderfulscenery.

扫

1.attractvt.吸弓1-atlraclionn.吸引；吸引力Tatlractiveadj.有吸引力的；吸引人的

2.fortunen.幸运；运气―fortunateadj.幸运的；吉祥的Tfortunatelyadv.幸运地

描

3.employvt.雇用—employern.雇主—employeen.雇员一employmentn.就业；工作；

职业—unemploymentn.失业—unemployedadj.失业的；没有工作的

拓4.affordvt.买得起；有能力支付一affordableadj.负担得起的

5.survivevi.死里逃生；大难不死rsurvivorn.幸存者；生还者—survivaln.幸存；残存物

【语境活用】用所给词的适当形式填空

展l.TheGreatWallisanattraction,whosesceneryisveryattractive,anditattractsalargenumberof

touristseveryday.(attract)

单

2.Onlytwopassengerssurvivedtheaircrash.Whenthetwosurvivorswereinterviewed,theysaid

theirsurvivalwasawonder.(survive)

词

3.Itwasfortunateforthemtomakeafortunetradingwithforeigners.Andmorefortunatelyfbr

them,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.(fortunate)

4.Therewassuchgreatunemploymentinthecitythatsomeemployersarerequiredtoemploymore

employees,(employ)

1.putup修建；张贴【语境活用】用左栏短语的适当形式填空

重1.putupatent搭帐篷

2.sofar/uplonow/tillnow到目前为止

2.getawayfromthepressuresofwork排遣工作压力

点3.getawayfrom摆脱.

3.anumberof/agreatmanypaintings大量的画

4.agrealmany/anumberof许多；大量4.goupahill登山

短

5.Sofar/Uutonnw/Tillnownobodyhasclaimedthe

5.makeit成功；及时赶到

moneydiscoveredinthelibrary.

语6.goup上升，6.T11trytogetdowntownthisafternoonbutIdon't

knowifIcanmakeit

句型1：Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since…

表示“自从……已经多长时间了”［句型仿写］

［教材原句］It'sbeensixyearssincewelast他从这个学校毕业已有二十年了。

saweachother,youknow.你知道，自从我们Itis/hasbeen20yearssincehegraduatedfromthe

school.

上次见面以来已经六年了。

重

句型2：thisis/wasthefirsttime(that)...意

为“第一次……”，从句要用现在完成时或过［句型仿写］

点

去完成时这是首次在青岛举办上合峰会。

［教材原句］AndthisisthefirsttimeI'veThiswasthefirsttimethattheShanghaiCooperation

句visitedyourhometown.OrganizationSummithadbeenheldinQingdao.

这是我第一次参观你的家乡。

句型：最高级+名词+定语从句（从句

式3the+

中常用完成时）［句型仿写］

［教材原句］Thisisoneofthemostattractive路遥写的《平凡的世界》是我读过的最棒的小说之一。

placesI'vebeento.这是我去过的最吸引人OrdinaryWorldwrittenbyLuYaoisoneofthebest

nnvvlsthatIhaveeverread.

的地方之一。

Part1Part2

Arecentsurveyshowsthattherewereagreat

manypeopleunemployedinthisarea.ButsoThevillagersfelfortunatetosurvivethe

知

far,withthehelpofthegovernmentandsome

earthquake.Withthehelpofthegovernment,theydidn't

识socialorganisations,someunemployed

botherthemselvesaboutfoodandshelter.They

workershavebeenfortunatetofindtheirjobs

主

exchangedideasastohowtorebuildtheirhometown.lt

inthesuburbsandgetawayfromtheirpast

线harddays.ltsoundsprettyencouraging.Theyhasbeenoneyearsincetheearthquakebrokeout.Up

believetheycanaffordtobu)theirown

tonowmanynewhouseshavebeenputup,andthe

串

housesaslongastheyworkhard.Nowwiththe

villagers,lifehasreturnedtonormal.

SpringFestivalapproaching,theyexpecta

记

happyget-togetherwiththeirfamily.

1.程度副词步步深入2.感官系动词全接触3.后缀?ive形容词大观园

拓

①slightly轻微地①sound听起来①attractive有吸引力的

展②fairly相当②look看起来?impressive使人印象深刻的

③quite很;相当③smell闻起来③creative有创造力的

速

?pretty很；相当?taste尝起来?constructive建设性的

记?rather相当；非常⑤feel摸起来⑤expensive昂贵的

?随堂检测?基础过关?

I.单句语法填空

1.Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthanrunningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworking(work)things

out.

2.Somanybuildingshavebeenputuginrecentyears,butthehousepriceshavenevergonedown.

3.Givethenamesoftwopeoplewhocanbecontacted(contact)inanemergency.

4.Hewasfortunatetosurvivefsurvive)withthedoctor'shelp,whichmadehisfamilyveryhappy.

5.Whileithasbeenmorethanayearsinceyoutaught(teach)usEnglish,Fvemissedyoualot,thinkingabout

thosehappymomentswhenwestayedwithyou.

6.Oneshouldnotbebotheredabout/withone'spersonalgainsorlosses.

7.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen(arise)wheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.

8.TVshoppingisattractive(attract)becauseyoucanbuythingseasilywithoutgoingout.

9.Thiskindofdresshasbeensoldout.Wouldyouliketoexchangeitforsomethingelseofthesameprice?

10.Ifyourparentscouldn'taffordtosend(send)youtocollege,youmayaskournationalProjectHopeforhelp.

Il.单句改错

1.Doyouknowhowlongitisbeforewelastwenttothecinema?before—since

2.Failuredoesn'tmeanyouwillnevermakethat;itdoesmeanitwilltakealittlelongertime,that一it

3.Itseemsthatthenumberofpeopleareoutofworkbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis.第一个the一a

4.Fortunate,peoplearebeginningtorealizehowfrighteningthesituationis.Fortunate—?Fortunately

5.Thereweremerely12ofthe140passengerssurvivingfromtheaccidentaccordingtothereport.去掉from

HL课文里的高考根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

XiaoLilivesinXiamen.HeisnowtakingJohnMartin1.tovisit(visit)hishometown.JohnMartinthinksitis

oneofthe2.moslattraclive(allraclive)placeshehasbeento.Thecityislivelyanditspeoplearesofriendly.XiaoLi

saysthathefeelsfortunate3.1iying(live)here.TheclimateinXiamenisprettyhotandwetinthesummer,4.butit

canbequitecoldinthewinter.Therearetoomany5.tourists(tour)aroundinthesummer,6.whichsometimescanbe

anuisance.Manymodembuildings7.havebeenput(put)up,andtherearesomegreatshoppingmallsinthe

businessdistrict.Astheyareapproachingtheharbour,theyseesome8.really(real)prettyparksandGulangyuIsland

acrossthewater,whichisgorgeouswithsomereallyinterestingarchitecture.AndnowJohnMartin9.is

starving(starve),sotheydecidetoparktheircartohavelunchinlO.anicelittlefishrestaurant.

IV话题中的写作

fortunately,neighbourhood,afford,attractive,tourist,fascinating,getawayfrom,agreatmany,

sofar/uptonow,anumberof,putup,makeit

I.补全要点句（“黑体'’部分选用上面方框中的词语）

①自从我离开嘈杂的城市已很长时间了。

Ihavegotawayfromthenoisycityforalongtime.

②幸运的是，我居住的社区距离黄山不远。

Fortunately,theneighbourhoodwhereIliveisnotfarfromHuangshanMountain.

③黄山提供了许多迷人的景点，到目前为止已经吸引了许多游客。（现在完成时）

HuangshanMountainaffordsagreatmanyattractiveviews,andsofar/uptonowtheyhaveattractedagreat

many/anumberoftourists.

④游客可以在山顶的宾馆住宿，在山顶你可以欣赏迷人的日出。

Tourislscanpulupaltheholelatthetopofthemountain,whereyoucanenjoythefascinatingsunrise.

⑤我希望你能在最方便的时候花时间去黄山。

IdohopeyoucanaffordtimetomakeittoHuangshanMountainatyourearliestconvenience.

2.升级平淡句

①用“itis/hasbeen+时间段+since...”句式升级句①

Itis/hasbeenalongtimesinceIgotawayfromthenoisycity.

②用非限制性定语从句升级句③

HuangshanMountainaffordsagreatmanyattractiveviews,whichsofar/uptonowhaveattractedagreat

many/anumberoftourists.

3.衔接成语篇（注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：inaddition）

Itis/hasbeenalongtimesinceIgotawayfromthenoisycity.Fortunctely.theneighbourhoodwhereIliveis

notfarfromHuangshanMountain.HuangshanMountainaffordsagreatmanyattractiveviews,whichsofar/upto

nowhaveattractedagreatmany/anumberoftourists.Inaddition,touristscanputupatthehotelatthetopofthe

mountain,whereyoucanenjoythefascinatingsunrise.

IdohopeyoucanaffordtimetomakeittoHuangshanMounlainatyourearliestconvenience.

?课后达标检测?

I.短文语法填空

ChinesetennislegendLiNawillbeinducted(使正式力II入)intotheInternationalTennisHallofFame.

1(amazing),LiisthefirstAsianplayer2(receive)thesport'sultimatehonor.Shewas

JoinedbyMarypierceandYevgenyKafelnikovforthehall'sClassof2019,which3(announce)atthe

AustralianOpenlastmomLiretiredin2014becauseofrecurringkneeinjuries,eightmonthsafterwinningthat

year'sAustralianOpenand4(rise)toacareer-highsecondintheWTAranking.HerfirstGrandSlam

trophycameatthe2011FrenchOpen,5shedefeatedfourtop-106(opponent)alongthe

way.To7(she)credit,thoseon-countachievements,alongwithLi'sengaging8(personal),

helpedspurinterestintennisathomeinChina.

“IhavelovedseeingthesportgrowinChina,"Lisaidin9statement,nandI'mproudtobepartof

thathistory.'*Theformalinductionceremonywillbeheld10July20thinRhodeIsland.

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国网球传奇李娜入选国际网球名人堂，她也是首位获得网球界这一至高荣

誉的亚洲球员。

l.Amazingly解析：令人惊讶的是，李娜是第一位获得这项运动最高荣誉的亚

洲运员。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Amazingly.

2.toreceive解析：句意见上一题解析。当被修饰词前有序数词修饰时，用不定

式作定语，thefirsttodo…意为”第一个做...的人“，故填toreceive.

3.wasannounced解析：上个月，澳大利亚网球公开赛宣布，除玛丽?皮尔斯和

耶夫格尼?卡费尔尼科夫之外，李娜也加入2019年网球名人堂提名行列中。which指代前面的内容，与

announce之间是被动关系，且发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。

Arising解析：李娜因膝伤复发于2014年退役。退役8个月前，她赢得了当

年的澳网冠军并在国际女子网球协会排名中达到了职业生涯的最高排名第二名。设空处与winning并列,

应用动名词作介词after的宾语。

5.where解析：她的第一个大满贯奖杯是在2011年法国网球公开赛上获得的，

在那里她一路击败了四名排名前十的对手。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词2011FrenchOpen,

关系词在从句中作地点状语，故填where.

6.opponents解析：句意见上一题解析。four修饰可数名词复数，故填opponents.

7.her解析：值得赞扬的是，李娜在球场上的成就，加上她迷人的个性，帮助激

发了国内对网球的兴趣。修饰名词credit用形容词性物主代词，故填her.tocredit意为”某人值得赞扬:

8.personality解析：句意见上一题解析。设空处作alongwith的宾语，且由形容

词修饰,应用名词,故填personality.

9.a解析：李娜在一份声明中说“我很高兴看到这项运动在中国得到发展”。此处

泛指“一份声明”，故填a.

10.on解析：正式的入选仪式将于7月20日在罗得岛州举行。表示在具体某

一天用介词on.

n.阅读理解

A

Markisalwaysengagedinhiswork.Butthistimehefeltthatitwastimeforhimtotakepartinhiscommunity,

sohewenttotheneighbourhoodmeetingafterwork.Theareacitycouncilwomanwasleadingadiscussionabout

howthequalityoflifewasonthedecline.Theneighbourhoodfacedmanyproblems.Marklookedatthechartstaped

tothewalls.Therewerechartsforparkingproblems,crime,andforproblemsinemptybuildings.Markreadfrom

thecharts,“Policepatrolscutback,illegalparkingup20%”.Peopleweresupposedtosuggestsolutionstothe

councilwoman.ltwastoomuchforMark."Theproblemsaretoobig,“hethought.Heturnedtothemannexttohim

andsaid,“Ithinkthisisawasteofmytime.NothingIcandowouldmakeadifferencehere.^^

Ashenearedthebusstoponhiswayhome,Marksawawomancarryingagrocerybag,andababy.AsMark

gotcloser,theotherchildofher,alittleboy,suddenlyranintothestreet.Thewomantriedtoreachforhim,butas

shemoved,herbagshifted,andgroceriesstartedtofallout.Markrantotaketheboy'sarmandledhimbacktohis

mother/6Yougottastaywithyourmom,“hesaid.Thenhepickedupthestraygroceriesandthewomansmiledin

relief/'Thanks,“shesaid,"you'vegotgreatHming.”"Justbeingneighbourly,“Marksaid.Asherodehome,he

glancedatthewallsofthebus.Ononeofthemwas“SmaHactsofkindnessaddup."Marksmiledandthought,

“Maybethat'sagoodplacetostart.^^

1.WhatwasbeingdiscussedwhenMarkarrivedattheneighbourhoodmeeting?

A.Thehighpriceofgroceries.

B.Theeducationproblemofchildren.

C.Theworseningofthequalityoflife.

D.Thehousingconditionsinthecommunity.

2.What'sMark'sopinionaboutthecommunityproblemsaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Peoplecouldsolvetheproblemsbythemselves.

B.Hedidn'thavetheabilitytosolvesuchproblems.

C.Hedidn'thaveenoughtimetosolvetheproblems.

D.Peopleweretooselfishtohelpotherssolvetheproblems.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Smallactsofkindnessaddup“meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Allsmallactswilladdtokindness.

B.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttodogooddeeds.

C.Allsmallkindactscanmakepeoplegrowupquickly.

D.Everyonecanplayhisownparttomakethingsbetter.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Markalwaysplayedanactivepartincommunityactivities.

B.Visualaidswereusedtodisplaytheseriousnessofproblems.

C.Manypeoplewerediscouragedbytheproblemsfacedbythem.

D.Thecitycouncilwomanwasresponsibleforthefallingoflifequality.

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了Mark去参加社区会议时，发现社区里存在很多问题，但

他觉得自己对解决这些问题起不了多大作用。在回家的路上，他帮助了一个妇人，这件事情让他改变了自

己的态度。

1.C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“leadingadiscussionabouthowthequalityoflifewasonthe

decline”可知，他们正在讨论生活质量是如何下降的问题。特别是下文的一些细节也在暗示着生活质量在变

差，如“Theneighbourhoodfacedmanyproblems.^forparkingproblems,crime,andforproblemsinempty

buildings""Theproblemsaretoobig”等都说明了这个问题。故kok电子竞技为C。

2.B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Ithinkthisisawasteofmytime.NothingIcandowouldmake

adifferencehere.”可知，Mark认为讨论这件事情是浪费时间的，同时他觉得在这里他不能做什么产生影响的

事情，这也就意味着Mark认为他没有能力解决这些问题。故kok电子竞技为B。

3.D解析：句意理解题。根据上文内容可知，Mark帮助了一位妇人，这个小小的友善的行为得到了

对方的感谢。Mark觉得这是一个好的开始，每个人都能做好自己的部分使生活变得更好。故kok电子竞技为D。

4.B解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Marklookedatthechartstapedtothewalls."以及第二段中的

“Asherodehome,heglancedatthewallsofthebus.“可知，视觉上的辅助工具能被用来显示一些问题的严重

性。故kok电子竞技为B。

B

Runningisoftentiringandalotofhardwork,butnothingbeatsthefeelingyougetafterfinishingalong

workoutaroundthetrack.

Butwhileit'slongbeenbelievedthatendorphins（内啡肽）一chemicalsinthebodythatcausehappiness——are

behindtheso-called“runner'shigh”,astudysuggestedthattheremaybemoretothisphenomenonthanwe

previouslyknew.

AccordingtoarecentstudypublishedbyagroupofscientistsfromseveralGermanuniversities,agroupof

chemicalscalledendocannabinoids（内源性大麻素）mayactuallyberesponsibleforthisfamiliargreatfeeling.

Totestthistheory,thescientiststurnedtomice.

Bothmiceandhumansreleasehighlevelsofendorphinsandendocannabinoidsafterexercise,alongwith

manyotherchemicals.Afterexercisingonrunningwheels,themiceseemedhappyandrelaxedanddisplayedno

signsofanxiety.

Butafterbeinggivenadrugtoblocktheirendorphinstheychanged.However,whentheirendocannabinoids

wereblockwithadifferentdrug,therunner'shighsymptomsseemedtofade.

“Thelong-heldnotionofendorphinsbeingresponsiblefortherunner'shighisfalse.Endorphinsareeffective

painrelievers,butonlywhenitcomestothepaininyourbodyandmusclesyoufeelafterworkingout,“Patrick

LucasAustinwroteonascienceblog.

Similarstudiesareyettobecarriedoutonhumans,butit'salreadywellknownthatexerciseisahighly

effectivewaytogetridofstressoranxiety.

TheUK'sNationalHealthServiceevenprescribes（开药方）exerciseforpatientswhoaresufferingfrom

depression.

“Beingdepressedcanleaveyoufeelinglowinenergy,whichmightputyouoffbeingmoreactive.Regular

exercisecanboostyourmoodifyouhavedepression,andit'sespeciallyusefulforpeoplewithmildtomoderate（中

等的）depression,“itwroteonitswebsite.

Itseemslikenothingcanbeatthatfeelingwegetafteragoodworkout,evenifwedon'tfullyunderstand

whereitcomesfrom.Atleastifwe'refeelingdown,weknowthatallwehavetodoisputonourrunningshoes.

5.WhatdidscientistsfromGermanuniversitiesrecentlydiscover?

A.Workingoutisahighlyeffectivewaytotreatdepression.

B.Therunner'shighcouldbecausedbyendocannabinoids.

C.Endorphinsmaycontributetoone'shighspiritsafterrunning.

D.Thelevelofendorphinsandendocannabinoidscouldaffectone'smood.

6.Thescientistsgavemicedrugsintheirexperimentto.

A.findwhatreducestherunner'shighsymptoms

B.seethespecificsymptomsoftherunner'shigh

C.identifywhatisresponsiblefortherunner'shigh

D.testwhatinfluencesthelevelofendocannabinoidsreleased

7.Theunderlinedword“notion”inParagraph7hastheclosestmeaningto.

A.effectB.goal

C.questionD.belief

8.AccordingtotheUK'sNationalHealthService,regularworkouts.

A.arethebestwaytotreatdepression

B.canhelpeasedepressionsymptoms

C.onlyworkforthosewithseriousdepression

D.canhelppeoplecompletelyrecoverfromdepression

【解题导语】本文主要探究了影响运动者情绪高涨的因素。

5.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Accordingtoarecentstudypublishedbyagroupofscientistsfrom

severalGermanuniversities,agroupofchemicalscalledendocannabinoids（内源性大麻素）mayactuallybe

responsibleforthisfamiliargreatfeeling.”可知，德国一些大学的科学家们最近发现了跑步后的快感是由内源

性大麻素引起的，故选B。

6.C解析：推理判断题。根据对第二段和第三段的整体理解，并结合第四段“Totestthistheory,the

scientiststurnedtomice.”可推知，科学家们拿老鼠做实验是为了确定究竟是哪种物质会引起跑步者的情绪高

涨，故选C。

7.D解析：词义猜测题。根据对全文内容的理解可知，该词所在句子与第二段“Butwhileit、longbeen

believedthatendorphins（内啡肽）一chemicalsinthebodythatcausehappiness——arebehindtheso-called'runner's

high',astudysuggestedthattheremaybemoretothisphenomenonthanwepreviouslyknew.“呼应，并结合本

句结构可推知，此处notion与believed相呼应，故选Do

8.B解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三、四段和倒数第二段第二句"Regularexercisecanboostyourmood

ifyouhavedepression,andit'sespeciallyusefulfbrpeoplewithmildtomoderate（中等的）depression”可知，常规

锻炼有利于情绪好转，缓解抑郁症状，故选B。

ni.完形填空

Beinghappyiseasy,right?Okay,itiswhen1isgoingwellforyou.Butwhataboutwhenthe

circumstanceisbeyondyour2?

Weallhavethosemoments.Weteel3andcan'tgetoutfromundertheclouds.Everytimewestart

to4,somethingbringsusbackdown.Howdopeople5tostayhappyduringthosetough

times?

Somewouldsaythattheold6°Whenthegoinggetstough,thetoughgetsgoing.11isthesolution

tothemall.Keepyour7upandmoveforward,eventhroughhardtimesyouwill8it.

But,it'snotalwaysthateasytodo.

Thetruesolutionisapositiveattitude.9thatthereisareasonwehitbumps（颠）intheroadallows

usto10andmoveon.Ifwekeepourheadshighanddoourbest,allwecandoisbeing11

aboutthelessonlearnedandmoveon.Letsnot12thateverythinghappensforareason.

Whenyoufinally13whatisinfrontofyou,youwillbeabletolookupwithabrightersmile.It

maynotbeinstant,butatleastyouwillseepastthedarktimesandintothe14.

Wemaynotunderstandwhy15thingshappentopeople.Butweknowtheydoand16

willhappen.It'sjustthewayitis.Wewon'talwayshavethesolutionswhen17arise,orknowwhywe

arefacedwiththem;but,ifwedokeepourheadshighandgetthroughthesituations,wecantakethose

18forwardwithusintoourfuture.

It'snoteasyforusto19suchacircumstance.But,ityoutryandlookateverythingasbeingpart

ofaplanforyou,you'll20thereisalwaysapositiveattitudehiddenwithin.Remember,alwaystryand

findthesimplejoysinlifeanddon'tlettheuncontrollablecircumstancesgetyoudown!

1.A.experimentB.lifeC.machineD.project

2.A.controlB.sightC.beliefD.reach

3.A.afraidB.shamefulC.angryD.hopeless

4.A.getoverB.stayupC.lookupD.passby

5.A.agreeB.manageC.happenD.expect

6.A.sayingB.storyC.poemD.rule

7.A.handB.headC.road□.friendship

8.A.decideB.enjoyC.makeD.need

9.A.ImaginingB.KnowingC.AllowingD.Proving

10.A.learnB.workC.driveD.breathe

11.A.carefulB.curiousC.happyD.sure

12.A.admitB.worryC.leaveD.forget

13.A.believeB.checkC.discoverD.accept

14.A.realityB.pastC.lightD.peace

15.A.secretB.differentC.dangerousD.bad

16.A.nearlyB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never

17.A.problemsB.quarrelsC.memories□.opportunities

18.A.factsB.plansC.lessonsD.sources

19.A.faceB.createC.produce□.describe

20.A.supposeB.hopeC.hearD.recognize

【语篇导读】在日常生活中，我们难免会遇到一些无法控制的糟糕状况，那么我们该如何应对呢？本文给

出了一些极好的建议。

1.B解析：当生活（life）中的一切都进展顺利时，你就会快乐。

2.A解析：但是当情况超出你的控制（control）能力时，情况会怎么样呢？根据句首的But所表达的

转折意义可知，此处是指与上句完全相反的情况，故应为出现无法控制的状况。

3.D解析：根据空后的“...can'tgetoutfromundertheclouds."可知，我们感觉无法摆脱头顶的乌云，

由此推断：我们会感到很绝望（hopeless）.

4.C解析：每当我们试图抬头仰望（lookup）时，总会有什么东西使我们再次低下头。此处选look

up与brings...backdown形成对比。

5.B解析：在这种艰难时期，人们该怎样设法（manage）保持快乐呢？

6.A解析：根据空后的内容和常识可知，“困难像弹簧，你弱它就强。”是一句谚语（saying）.

7.B解析：你要抬头（head）挺胸，勇往直前，即使在困难时期，你也要保持快乐。下文中第11

空前的“Ifwekeepourheadshigh...”是提示信息。

8.C解析：makeit“达到预期目的，做到，获得成功”为固定表达，符合语境。

9.B解析：知道（knowing）了在人生的道路上会遇到坎坷的原因，我们就会去学习（learn）并坚持走

下去。

10.A解析：下句中的"…aboutthelessonlearnedandmoveon.”是提示信息。

11.C解析：如果我们保持高昂的斗志并尽力而为了，我们所能做的就是对获得的教训感到快乐

（happy）并继续前进。

12.D解析：不要忘记（forget）,任何事情的发生都是有原因的。

13.D解析：当你最终接受（accept）你所面临的现实情况时，你就能够灿烂地笑对困境。

14.C解析：根据but所表达的转折意义可知，设空处应填的词与dark形成对比，故此处是指：

胜利不会立刻到来，但是至少你会透过黑暗看到前方的光明（light）.

15.D解析：根据上下文语境可知，文章主要谈论的是在逆境中如何保持快乐，故此处是指：我们

可能难以理解为何不好的（bad）事会发生在人们的身上。

16.B解析；但是我们知道它们确实会并且总是（always）会发生。

17.A解析：根据空前的solutions可推断应选problems,solutiontotheproblem表示“解决问题的

方法”，为固定搭配，符合语境。

18.C解析：根据空前的“wedokeepourheadshighandgetthroughthesituations”可知，我们要斗志

高昂地渡过困境，在此过程中会有一些经验和教训，故此处是指：我们可以带着那些教训（lessons）走向未

来。

19.A解析：对我们而言，要面对（face）这样的困境很不容易。

20.D解析：但是，如果你试着把一切都看作是你kok电子竞技中的一部分，你就会认识到（recognize）你的

内心始终都隐藏着一种积极主动的态度。