高中英语必修2人教kok电子竞技单元素养评价Unit2WildlifeProtection_第1页
高中英语必修2人教kok电子竞技单元素养评价Unit2WildlifeProtection_第2页
高中英语必修2人教kok电子竞技单元素养评价Unit2WildlifeProtection_第3页
高中英语必修2人教kok电子竞技单元素养评价Unit2WildlifeProtection_第4页
高中英语必修2人教kok电子竞技单元素养评价Unit2WildlifeProtection_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩33页未读, 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

kok电子竞技权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

kok电子竞技:文档简介

单元素养评价(二)(Unit2)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W:①Flight737isbeingannounced.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.Thanksforyourhospitality.M:You’rewele.Happylanding.1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheairport.B.Inashop.C.Attherailwaystation.答案:AText2W:Don’tbenervous.②They’llsimplymeasureyourheightandweightandthentakeyourbloodpressure.M:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoohard.IthinkI’mreadyforit.2.Whatwillthemanhave?A.Abloodtest. B.Ajobinterview.C.Aphysicalexamination.答案:CText3M:It’salreadyAugust6th.ThatmeansGrandmawilletomorrow,right?W:No.She’llethedayaftertomorrow.M:Isthatreddressapresentforher?W:No.③Theblackpurseisforher.3.Whichisapresentfortheman’sgrandma?A.Ablackdress. B.Ablackpurse.C.Areddress.答案:BText4M:Hi,Joan!Doyouplantogointotownsoon?W:Sorry,Fred.Iwasn’tplanningto,butifyouneedtogo,Icantakeyou.M:Thatwouldbegreat!④MyauntNancyisinhospitalintownandIwanttovisither.4.Whoisill?A.Joan.B.Nancy.C.Fred.答案:BText5M:Weleback,madam.⑤Howdidyoufindthedrive?It’sabitdifferentfromyourowncar,isn’tit?W:Well,Icertainlylikedtheradiocontrol.IalwaysthinkI’mgoingtohaveanaccidenteverytimeIchangestationsinmycar.5.Whathasthewomandone?A.Shehaschangedhercarforanewone.B.Shehastakenanewcarforatestdrive.C.Shehasfinishedrecordingaradioprogram.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text6W:Goodmorning,HiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?M:Goodmorning.I’dliketobookasingleroomwithabath.W:I’mafraidthesingleroomhasbeenbookedout.Howaboutthedoubleroomwithabath?M:That’sOK.⑦Howmuchisthefeepernight?W:⑦$70.Whenwillyouarriveandleave,sir?M:FromMonday,⑥October22ndtoFriday,October26th,⑦for4nights.6.Whenwillthemanleavethehotel?A.OnOctober22nd. B.OnOctober25th.C.OnOctober26th.答案:C7.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?A.$70. B.$280. C.$400.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7W:MrCooper!⑧Itriedtomakemyowncolorsbasedonwhatyoutaughtusinclassyesterday.Itwasn’teasy,though.Canyouseeithere?Iwantedtomakepurple,butIdidn’tusequiteenoughblue.Itturnedoutjustkindofgrayandboring.M:Well,Ithinkitturnedoutgreatanyway!⑨Thisispartofthefunofpainting—discoveringwhatyoucandowithalittleimagination,takingsomerisks,andtryingtodonewthings.W:Thanksforyourencouragement.M:Sometimesthemostbeautifulthingsresultfromartisticaccidents.AndI’dsaythesameistrueofalmostallinterestingthings.8.WhatdidMrCooperteachthewomantodoyesterday?A.Makedifferentcolors.B.Avoidartisticaccidents.C.Useherimaginationmoreinherart.答案:A9.WhatmakespaintingfunaccordingtoMrCooper?A.Tryingnewthings. B.Takingfewerrisks.C.Gettingmoreencouragement.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。Text8W:Hello,thisisAndrea.M:Hello,Andrea,thisisAlex.Ihavesomeverygoodnewsforyou.⑩Mirandawasverysatisfiedwithyouandletyoubeherassistant.Congratulations!W:Oh,thankyou!That’sgreat!M:So,let’ssee...youcanstartonMonday,right?W:Um,Sorry,?IamvisitingmyfatherinBaltimore.AndbecauseIdon’tliveinNewYork,?I’llneedacoupleofdaystofindaflatandmovemythingsfromAvon.M:Oh,well...then,inthatcase,whataboutWednesday?W:OK,seeyouthen!10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanameetingwithher.答案:A11.Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex. B.Andrea. C.Miranda.答案:B12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore. B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。Text9M:NowCathy,doyouknowwhenthevisitorsfromIndiaareing?W:Weofferedthemthreechoices:?theendofMarch,themiddleofAprilandthebeginningofMay.?They’vechosentheearliestonewhichisgoodactuallywithexamsingupinMay.M:Andhowmanyvisitorsareing?Didyousayabout12?W:Yes,?theysaid12atfirst,butreducedtothehalfthismorning.M:Good,wehaveeightweekstoprepare,herearemysuggestions.Onthefirstday,aweleparty,?thentheycanvisittheschoolsinthedistrictonthesecondandthirddays.W:Weforgotthatthisgroupwantstolookathowputersarebeingusedintheclassroom.M:Exactly,soIwanttoaskMrGoodmantogivethematalkonthisontheafternoonofthethirdday.W:Thatwillbeverynice.M:?Andonthelastday,theywoulddosomesightseeingandwecouldtakethemonthetourofLondonbutmanyofthemmayhavealreadybeenthere,andScotlandwillbetoofaraway.W:?Whynottakethemforawalkalongthecoast,itshouldbeinteresting.M:?Goodidea!Cathy,I’msurethey’lllikeit.13.Whenwillthevisitorse?A.InMarch. B.InApril. C.InMay.答案:A14.Howmanyvisitorsareing?A.8. B.6. C.12.答案:B15.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?A.Gotoaparty. B.Attendalecture.C.Visittheschools.答案:C16.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthefinalday?A.VisitLondon. B.Walkalongthecoast.C.VisitScotland.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。Text10M:Atthebeginningofthetour,wewillstartwiththemostimportantplaceinmytown,whichisthePlazaLeon.?ThePlazaLeon,whichismorethan100yearsold,isthegatheringplaceforyoungpeopleonFridayandSaturdaynights,and?forparentsandchildrenonSundayafternoons.FourstreetsleadtothePlaza,whichhavewidesidewalksandaretreelined.?HernandesStreet,whichwasnamedafterafamouswriterborninthecity,containsallofthefoodstores,fishmarkets,andvegetablestands.FernandoStreet,whichwasnamedafteraneducator,iswhereallofthegovernmentofficesarehoused.ViadelMarStreet,whoseroadsaremadeofstones,istheonlystreetwhichstillhasitsoldsurface.Finally,?weetoHoratioStreet,onwhichtherearetwouniversities.Oneofthemisthemostfamousuniversityinmycountry.That’swhyitismyfavoritestreetofall.17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.It’sanewbuilding. B.It’sasmalltown.C.It’sapublicplace.答案:C18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?A.OnSaturdaynights.B.OnSundayafternoons.C.OnFridaysandSaturdays.答案:B19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadelMarStreet. B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.答案:C20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.C.Ithasafamousuniversity.答案:C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2020·北京高一检测)MonsterZooMonsterZooisoneofthelargestzoosintheworld,coveringanareaofmorethan15squarekilometers.Itishometomorethan50speciesofrareandnativeanimals.Thezooislocated70kmfromthecityNewSouthAustralia.MonsterZoowasfoundedin1983asabreeding(繁殖)area.OfficiallyopentothepublicinOctober1993,MonsterZooisnowhometomorethan500animals.OpeningHoursMonsterZooisopendailyfrom9:30amto5:00pmwithlastentryat3:00pm.Thezooisopeneverydayoftheyear,includingChristmasDayandallpublicholidays.TheexceptiontothisisiftheforecasttemperatureforMonsterZoois40degreesorabove,itwillbeclosed.TogetthemostoutofyourvisitweremendsettingasideaminimumoffourtofivehourstofullyenjoytheMonsterZoo.Tickets●Child(414yearsold):A$28.50●Adult(15yearsoldandover):A$51.75●Family/MiniGroup:A$132.75MeettheKeeperMonsterZoooffersvariousdailyzookeepertalksandanimalfeedsthatgivegueststhechancetointeract(互动)withourfriendlyworkersandlearnaboutthezoo’suniqueresidents.Lookingforamoreuniqueanimalexperience?ConsiderbookingaBehindtheScenesAnimalExperiencetoefacetofacewithsomeofourspecialanimalresidents.CaféKetabiCaféisopenfrom9:30amto5:00pmdailyandoffersavarietyoftastytreats,smallsnacksandhotmeals.PicnicsForthosewhoprefertobringtheirownmeals,specialpicnicareasareavailableclosetotheVisitorCenter.Pleasenotethatduetofirerisk,thezoodoesnotallowfortheuseofBBQs.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍动物园MonsterZoo的有关事宜,其中包括MonsterZoo、OpeningHours、Tickets、MeettheKeeper、Café和Picnics。21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthezoofromthetext?A.Itisthelargestzoointheworld.B.ItisopendailyallyearexceptChristmasDay.C.Itisopentothepublictenyearsafteritwasfounded.D.Itishometomorethan500speciesofanimals.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据MonsterZoo中MonsterZoo...inOctober1993,“Monster动物园作为一个繁殖区成立于1983年。1993年10月正式向公众开放,”由此推知,动物园在成立十年后对公众开放。22.Ifthreeyoungmenaged12,14and19visitthezoo,howmuchwilltheypay?A.A$155.25. B.A$108.75.C.A$85.25. D.A$132.75.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据Tickets中三个票价信息可知,A$28.50+A$28.50+A$51.75=A$108.75,也就是说“如果三个年龄分别为12岁、14岁和19岁的年轻人参观动物园,他们要付108.75澳元。”23.Wheredoesthistextmostprobablyefrom?A.Ahealthnewspaper. B.Ananimalbook.C.Atravelwebsite. D.Afashionmagazine.【解析】选C。推理判断题。本文在介绍动物园MonsterZoo的有关事宜,其中包括MonsterZoo、OpeningHours、Tickets、MeettheKeeper、Café和Picnics,所以这篇文章最有可能来自一个旅游网址。BInthepast50years,theamountofwaterintheopenoceanwithzerooxygenhasgoneupmorethanfourfold.Incoastalwaterbodies,includingrivermouthsandseas,lowoxygensiteshaveincreasedmorethantenfoldsince1950.ScientistsexpectoxygentocontinuedroppingevenoutsidethesezonesasEarthwarms.“OxygenisfundamentaltolifeintheOceans,”saidDeniseBreitburg,amarineecologistwiththeSmithsonianEnvironmentalResearchCenter.“ThedeclineinoceanoxygenranksamongthemostseriouseffectsofhumanactivitiesontheEarth’senvironment.Actually,it’sagreatlosstoallthesupportservicesthatrelyonrecreationandtourism,includinghotelsandrestaurantsandtaxidriversandeverythingelse.Thereverberations(严重影响)ofunhealthyecosystemsintheoceancanbeextensive.”Inareastraditionallycalled“deadzones”,likethoseinChesapeakeBayandtheGulfofMexico,oxygenplummets(大幅下跌)tosolowlevelsthatmanyanimalsdie.Asfishavoidthesezones,theirhabitatsbeesmallerandthey’reeasiertobeattackedorcaught.Buttheproblemgoesfarbeyond“deadzones”.Evensmalleroxygendeclinecanpreventgrowthinanimals,hinderreproductionandleadtodiseaseorevendeath.Italsocancausethereleaseofdangerouschemicalssuchasnitrousoxide,agreenhousegasupto300timesmorepowerfulthancarbondioxide.Whilesomeanimalscanboomin“deadzones”,overallbiodiversityfalls.Climatechangeisthekeycriminalintheopenocean.Warmingsurfacewatersmakeitharderforoxygentoreachtheinsideoftheocean.Furthermore,astheoceanasawholegetswarmer,itholdslessoxygen.Incoastalwaters,toomuchnutrientpollutionfromlandcreatesalgalblooms,whichuseupoxygenastheydieandbreakdown.People’slivelihoodsarealsoontheline,thescientistsreported,especiallyindevelopingnations.Smallerfisheries(渔场)maybeunabletorelocatewhenlowoxygendestroystheirharvestsorforcesfishtomoveelsewhere.Sowehumanshavetocarryonawarnowandwinthewar.【文章大意】本文是说明文。由于人类活动的影响导致全球变暖,气候变化影响到了海洋生物的生存,又反作用于人类的生计,人类必须采取措施应对此问题。24.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theoceanhasbeenlosingitsoxygen.B.Theamountofseawaterisincreasing.C.Thecoastalwaterbodiesaredangerous.D.TheEarthbeeswarmerandwarmer.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通过第一段我们知道了海洋面临的现状:在过去的50年里,海洋中零氧水域的水量增加了四倍多。低氧场所自1950年以来增加了十多倍。通过这些现状科学家预计,随着地球变暖,即使在这些区域之外,氧气也会继续下降。由此可知海洋正在失去氧气,故选A。25.WhatcanweinferfromDeniseBreitburg’swords?A.Differentoceanshavedifferentlevelsofoxygen.B.Thedeclineinoceanoxygenhasgreatinfluences.C.Thefutureoftourismreliesonthelevelsofoceanoxygen.D.Thedecreaseinoceanoxygenisthemostseriousenvironmentproblem.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段DeniseBreitburg说的“Oxygenisfundamentalto...beextensive.”可知海洋氧气的减少是人类活动对地球环境最严重的影响之一,这种不健康的海洋生态系统的严重影响还会扩大。由此可见海洋氧气的减少有很大影响,故选B。26.Howdoesthe“deadzone”affectseaanimals?A.Itoffersmorefood.B.Itformsdangerousgas.C.Itreducestheirlivingareas.D.Itproducesmorecarbondioxide.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第三段Inareastraditionallycalled“deadzones”...caught.可知“死亡地带”氧气大幅下跌,许多动物死去。当鱼类避开这些区域时,它们的栖息地变小,更容易被攻击或捕获。故选C。27.Howcanwewinthewaraccordingtothetext?A.Byclosingsmallerfisheries.B.Bycontrollinghumans’badactivities.C.Byimprovingpeople’slivingstandards.D.Bystoppingnutrientsenteringtheocean.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段Thedeclinein...everythingelse.可知是人类活动的影响导致海洋氧气减少,所以要解决此问题必须控制人类的有害活动,故选B。CAfewweeksago,IsatwithaCaliforniafarmernamedDaveRibeiro.Iaskedhimwhathewishedtoknowaboutfarmers.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thatwewalkamongyou.Welooklikeyouandtalklikeyou.Wehaveadvanceddegreesandhobbies,justlikeyou.”TakeDaveforexample:He’sayoungmanwithamusicdegree.Andifyouwalkedpasthimonthestreet,you’dneverthink,“Theregoesafarmer.”IssomeonelikeDavewhoyoupicturewhenyouthinkofafarmer?Probablynot.Ithinkthatmostpeoplewouldpictureamaninhisoveralls(工作服).Icantellyou,thatdoesnotrepresentDaveoranyofthemanyotherfarmersIhavegottentoknow.Notonlydowehavetothrowoutourpreviousimpressionoffarmers,butfarmingasawholedoesn’tlookmuchlikeitusedtoeither.Werecentlysentateamouttoseewhatmodernfarminglookslike,andtheyfoundfarmerstobepletelydifferentfromourusualideasaboutthemandalsocameacrosstheminsomeunexpectedplaces.InaparkinglotinaneighborhoodofBrooklyn,theymetanewcropofyoungfarmerswhoweretryingtobringfreshgreensclosertoeatersinthecitybygrowingtheminhightechindoorvertical(垂直的)farms.InaFloridafieldundertheflightpathofanairport,theydiscoveredfarmerswithuniversitydegreesgrowingplantsthatmightsomedayfuelourcars.AndinamodernfarminCalifornia,theyobservedhowfarmerswereusingtechnologytotakethebestpossiblecareoftheiranimals.Thesefarmersallspendtheirdaysinverydifferentways—noneofthemlookslikethepreviousfarmerswehaveinourmind—butthey’reallworkingonnewwaystofeedourplanet.Notonlydoweneedtochangeourideaofwhatfarminglookslike,butwealsoneedtochangeourviewofwheresolutionscanefrom.Feedingallofusisgoingtotakeallofusworkingtogether.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了现代的农民采用高科技从事农业活动,农民的形象已经不再是人们过去认为的样子了。28.HowdoesDavedescribetoday’sfarmers?A.Theyoftenwalkonthestreet.B.Theyareleadingaverybusylife.C.Theyaresimilartoordinarypeople.D.Theyhavelittletimetomakefriends.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Hesmiled...likeyou.可知,他说:“我们在你们中间行走。我们看起来像你们,说话像你们。就像你们一样,我们拥有高级的学位和爱好。”因此Dave认为今天的农民和普通人一样。故选C。29.Howdoestheauthorthinkmostpeopleseefarmers?A.Theyusuallywearoveralls.B.Theyhaveinterestinghobbies.C.Theyareskilledatgrowingcrops.D.Theyknowmodernfarmingpractices.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段中Issomeonelike...overalls.可知,当你想到一个农民时,你会想到他会是像戴夫(Dave)这样的人吗?可能不会。我认为大多数人会想象一个穿着工作服的人,因此在作者看来大多数人会认为农民常穿工作服,故选A。30.Whatwasthepurposeoftheteam?A.Todeepenconnectionsamongfarmers.B.Tostudydifferenttechnologiesinfarming.C.Tofindthenewdevelopmentsofmodernfarming.D.Toencouragefarmerstousenewfarmingmethod.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段Werecently...lookslike可知,我们派出了一个小组来考察现代农业的面貌,这与C项(寻找现代农业的新发展)的描述相符。故选C。31.WhatdothefarmersmentionedinParagraph5haveinmon?A.Theyallworkinthecity.B.Theyallusehightechnology.C.Theyalldohardphysicalwork.D.Theyallworkwithuniversities.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第五段中anewcrop...animals.可知,调查小组发现农民在高科技的室内垂直农场中种植新鲜蔬菜;农民拥有大学学位,种植的植物有朝一日可以为我们的汽车加油。一个现代化农场中,农民利用技术来尽可能地照顾好动物,因此这些农民的共同点在于他们都使用了高科技来从事现代农业工作。故选B。D(2020·蚌埠高一检测)MucholderthantheGreatWall,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfascinating(迷人的),butleastunderstoodhistoricalsites.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristsetoadmireStonehenge’sbeautyandtowonderabouthowandwhyitwasbuilt.Stonehengewasproducedbyaculturethatleftnowrittenrecords.Thoughtherearemanyguesses,itisstillamysterywhystoneagemanmovedsuchheavystonesover380kilometersfromwheretheyweremade.Atthattime,peoplehadonlybasicwoodentools.Tomovethestonestheyprobablyusedtreetrunkstorollthemalong.SomehistoriansbelievethatStonehengewasatemple,thesiteofancientsacrifice(祭祀).Othersbelieveitwasperhapsagiantsundial(日晷)totellthetime.Stonehengecouldhavebeenaburialground(墓地)fromitsearliestbeginning,becausehumanbonedatingfromasearlyas3000BCwasfoundthere.Whateveritsancientusewas,thestoneshavealwaysbeenasourceoffascinationforBritishpeople.Onerecordfrom1135saidthegreatstoneswerecarriedtoEnglandbygiantmagicalcreatures!InmoderntimesStonehengehasbeeahugehitwithtourists.WhenStonehengewasfirstopenedtothepublicitwaspossibletowalkamongandevenclimbonthestones,butthestoneswerecircledwithropesin1977asaresultofseriouserosion(侵蚀).Visitorsarenolongerallowedtotouchthestones,butareabletowalkaroundfromashortdistanceaway.What’smore,visitorscanmakespecialbookingstogetintothestonesthroughouttheyear.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了比长城还古老的巨石阵地来源、用途和现状。32.WhyistheGreatWallmentionedinParagraph1?A.ToshowStonehengehasalonghistory.B.Toshowithasalonghistory.C.Toattractpeopletovisitit.D.ToattractpeopletovisitStonehenge.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Mucholderthan...historicalsites.”巨石阵比长城还要古老得多,可知提到长城是为了说明巨石阵的历史悠久,故选A。33.WhichofthefollowingaboutStonehengeisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Theticketpriceforvisitingit.B.Thereasonwhyitwasbuilt.C.Thewayitwasbuilt.D.Theuseofit.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段可知建造巨石阵的方式、原因和用途,但没有提及参观巨石阵的票价,故选A。34.WhenprobablywastheStonehengebuiltaccordingtothetext?A.Intheyear1135. B.Intheyear1977.C.Around3000BC. D.Over380yearsago.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Stonehengecouldhave...foundthere.”巨石阵最早期可能是个墓地,因为人类发现了早至公元三千年前的人类骨头,故巨石阵可能建于公元三千年前,故选C。35.WhyvisitorsareforbiddentogetclosetotheStonehengenow?A.Becausevisitorsneedtobooktogetintothestones.B.BecausetheStonehengeisnowahugetemple.C.Becausetoomanyvisitorsclimbonthestones.D.BecausetheStonehengeneedstobeprotected.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,巨石阵受到侵蚀,需要保护,因此游客不允许靠近巨石阵,故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020·兰州高一检测)Everyonewantstobeselfconfident,butmaybewejustdon’tknowhowtobe.Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.36Everyonehasshortings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortings,worktooverethem.Ifyouareashyperson,takepartinsocialactivities,suchasparties,andspeaktoatleastoneortwopeoplethere.

Second,trytospendmoretimewithpositivepeople.Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems.37

Third,setgoalsforyourself.Witheachgoalyouachieve,yourselfconfidencewillincrease.38Weareafraidthatwemightlose.Stopthinkinglikethatandgiveyourselfachance.

Fourth,starteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.39Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.

Actuallyeveryonehashisorherownwayofbeingconfident.40Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.

Inshort,aslongasyoutrynewthings,youaresuretobeemoreconfident.A.Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.B.Payattentionandlearnfromthem.C.First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.D.It’snotalwaysrighttoaskfriendsforhelp.E.Sometimeswemightbeafraidoftryingnewthings.F.First,youshouldknowwhatyourweakpointsare.G.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些关于如何让自己更自信的建议。36.【解析】选F。根据下文:Everyonehas...overethem.每个人都有缺点,当你发现你的缺点时,要去克服它们。可知首先你要知道你的弱点所在。由下文的Second,Third,Fourth等也可得出答案。故选F。37.【解析】选B。根据上句Successfulandconfident...problems.(成功和自信的人有自己解决困难的方法。)可知关注并向他们学习。故答案为B。38.【解析】选E。根据空格下句“Weareafraid...achance.”(我们害怕可能会输。别那样想,给自己一个机会。)可知有时候我们会害怕尝试新事物。故选E。39.【解析】选G。根据上句“Fourth,starteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.”(第四,带着机遇感开始每一天。)再根据空格下句“Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.”(积极地看待自己。)可知G.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.(阅读鼓舞人心的事情来开始你的每一天。)符合题意。故选G。40.【解析】选A。根据下句“Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.”(朋友可能也有一些有用的建议。)可知上文的意思是:你应该和你的朋友交谈。故选A。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheGrassCuttingDaysEverytimeweheadedouttocutgrass,Dadwastheretowatch.Iusedto41whyhecamewithus.HestoodwatchingusinthestickyFloridaheatwhenhecouldhavebeeninside42withairconditioningandanicydrink.

Onedaywewerecuttingournextdoorneighbor’syard.Shealwayswaiteduntilthegrasswaskneehightocallusover.Tomakemattersworse,wehadanoldlawnmowerthatkeptbreakingdownaswetriedtocutthroughherbackyardjungle.Thisparticularafternoon,Iwasfinishingupandwas43andsweaty.I44thetallglassofcoldjuiceIwoulddrinkinaminutetocooldown.

Iwasjustabouttoturnoffthelawnmower45IsawDadpointingtoonesingleblade(片)ofgrass.IthoughtaboutthesmallamountofmoneyIwasgetting46forcuttinggrasssohighthatitalmostbrokethemower.Iignoredhimandkeptwalking.Dadcalledmeoutandyelled,“Youmissedablade.”Ifrowned(皱眉),hopinghewouldletmegohome.Hekeptpointing.Thoughtiredand47,Istillwentbacktocutthatbladeofgrass.Ithoughttomyself,“Thatonebladeisn’t48anyone.Whywon’thejustletitgo?”

ButwhenIreachedadulthood,Iunderstoodhis49:Whenyou’rerunningabusiness,theworkyoudosaysagreatdealaboutyou.Ifyouwanttobeseenasanhonestbusinessman,youmustdeliveraqualityproduct.Thatsinglebladeofgrass50thejobwasnotdone.

Otherneighborstook51ofthegoodworkwedidandwesoongainedmore52.

Thelessonmydadtaughtmestayedwithme:Be53.Ifyousayyouaregoingtoperformajobatacertaintime,54yourword.Giveyourcustomersthekindof55youwouldliketoreceive.Itshowshowsincereyouareandhowmuchprideyoutakeinyourwork.

【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲了作者小时候割草时父亲的话语对成年以后的自己的生意有了非常大的帮助和启迪。41.A.wonder B.understandC.know D.expect【解析】选A。句意:每次我们去割草,爸爸都在那里观看。我过去常常想知道他为什么和我们一起来。wonder想知道;understand懂得;know知道;expect期望。根据下文父亲本可以待在空调屋里放松,可知“我们”都去割草,但作者父亲却只看着,既然这样,故想知道他为什么还要跟着去,故选A。42.A.hiding B.relaxingC.playing D.talking【解析】选B。句意:他站在佛罗里达闷热的天气里看着我们,而他本可以在屋里开空调,喝杯冰饮料放松一下。hiding隐藏;relaxing放松;playing玩耍;talking谈话。根据上文Hestoodwatchingus可知,父亲只是站在那里看着我们,作者认为与其这样还不如在开着空调的房间喝着冰饮料放松自己,故选B。43.A.wise B.back C.warm D.tired【解析】选D。句意:这个下午,我割完了草,累得汗流浃背。wise明智的;back后面的;warm温暖的;tired疲劳的。根据句意可知,空处和sweaty并列,作者割草割得汗流浃背,可见非常累,故选D。44.A.pictured B.decidedC.required D.invented【解析】选A。句意:我想象着一分钟内我会喝一大杯冰果汁来凉快一下。pictured想象;decided决定;required需要;invented发明。根据句意和空后的woulddrink,可知此处的冰果汁是作者想象出来的,故选A。45.A.until B.before C.when D.while【解析】选C。句意:我刚要关掉割草机,就看见爸爸指着一片草。until直到;before在……之前;when当……时;while然而。根据句意可知,beabouttodo...when...是固定句型,意为“正要……,这时……”,符合句意,故选C。46.A.involved B.caughtC.changed D.paid【解析】选D。句意:我想了想,割这么高的草,几乎把割草机都弄坏了,我只能得到一小笔钱。我不理他,继续往前走。involved包含;caught抓住;changed改变;paid支付。根据句意可知,getpaid是固定搭配,意为“得到报酬”符合语境,故选D。47.A.discouraged B.ashamedC.touched D.shocked【解析】选A。句意:爸爸喊道,“你还落下一片。”我皱了皱眉,希望他能让我回家。他一直指着。虽然疲惫和沮丧,但我还是回去割了那片草。discouraged沮丧的;ashamed羞愧的;touched感动的;shocked震惊的。根据前文可知,作者因工作很辛苦却只得到了很少的回报,心里不免有些泄气,故选A。48.A.surprising B.frighteningC.hurting D.challenging【解析】选C。句意:那片草不会伤到任何人。他为什么要追究呢?surprise使惊讶;frighten使惊吓;hurt伤害;challenge向……挑战。根据句意可知,hurt意为“伤害”,与句意相符,故选C。49.A.punishment B.messageC.cruelty D.expression【解析】选B。句意:但是当我成年以后,我明白了他的话:当你在经营一家企业时,你所做的工作对你的影响很大。punishment惩罚;message信息;cruelty残忍;expression表达。根据句意和语境可知,当作者成年以后,明白了当年父亲和他说的那句话,message在此处表示父亲传达给“我”的信息,故选B。50.A.seemed B.realized C.meant D.found【解析】选C。句意:如果你想被看作一个诚实的商人,你必须提供一种高质量的产品。那一小片草意味着工作没有完成。seemed似乎;realized意识到;meant意味着;found发现。根据句意可知,mean意为“意味着”,与题意相符,故选C。51.A.care B.noticeC.place D.control【解析】选B。句意:其他邻居注意到我们干得很好,很快我们就有了更多的生意。care关心;notice注意;place地方;control控制。根据句意和语境可知,takenoticeof是固定搭配,意为“注意到”,与题意相符,故选B。52.A.business B.workersC.experience D.prizes【解析】选A。句意:很快我们就有了更多的生意。business生意;workers工人;experience经验;prizes奖品。根据句意可知,因为割草割得好,更多的生意就上门了,故选A。53.A.patient B.powerfulC.prepared D.professional【解析】选D。句意:我爸爸给我上的这一课一直陪伴着我:专业。patient有耐心的;powerful有权力的;prepared有准备的;professional专业的。根据语境可知,从割草到做生意,最重要的就是“专业”,故选D。54.A.break B.give C.save D.keep【解析】选D。句意:如果你说你要在某个时间执行工作,履行你的诺言。break打破;give给予;save拯救;keep保持。根据句意可知,keepone’sword是固定搭配,意为“履行诺言”,与题意相符,故选D。55.A.advice B.serviceC.attention D.warmth【解析】选B。句意:给你的客户提供你想要得到的服务。它显示出你有多真诚,你对你的工作有多自豪。advice建议;service服务;attention注意力;warmth温暖。根据句意可知,做生意在于客户想要的服务,以彰显你的真诚,故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout56.(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,57.someofthemlookedveryanxiousand58.(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext59.thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike60.(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused61.(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept62.(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“63.anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It’s64.(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers65.(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,一个小男孩骑自行车追赶公交车归还失主丢失的行李箱的事情改变了人们对彼此的态度。56.【解析】being。考查非谓语动词。句意:一天,我在公交车站等车,担心会上学迟到。(be)worriedabout固定短语,“担忧”,介词后接名词或动名词。故填being。57.【解析】and。考查连词。句意:很多人在候车,一些人看起来很焦虑和失望。前后句是并列关系,应用and。故填and。58.【解析】disappointed。考查形容词。lookdisappointed是系表结构,表示“看起来感到失望”。故填disappointed。59.【解析】to。考查介词。句意:我坐在了靠近窗户的一个座位上。nextto固定短语,“紧挨着”。故填to。60.【解析】caught。考查时态。句意:一个骑自行车的男孩引起了我的注意。catchone’sattention固定短语,“引起某人的注意”,根据文中的时态可知应用一般过去时。故填caught。61.【解析】tostop。考查非谓语动词。句意:但是他拒绝停下来直到下一站。refusetodosth.固定短语,“拒绝做某事”。故填tostop。62.【解析】riding。考查非谓语动词。句意:那个男孩仍在骑着自行车。keepdoingsth.固定短语,“一直做某事”。故填riding。63.【解析】Did。考查时态。句意:有人在上一站丢了行李箱吗?结合语境这里询问说话之前的情况,故用一般过去时。故填Did。64.【解析】mine/me。考查代词。句意:一名女士惊呼,“哦,天哪!是我/那是我的箱子”。mine等于mysuitcase。故填mine。前句问谁丢了箱子,也可以回答我,故可填me。65.【解析】suddenly。考查副词。句意:陌生的人群突然间变得友好起来。修饰动词应用副词。故填suddenly。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)2020年前后,一种新型冠状病毒(2019nCoV)在世界各地传播开来。据说和人们食用野生动物有关,假定你是李华,你校英文报“人与动物”栏目拟刊登主题为“保护野生动物”的短文,邀你投稿。要求如下:1.介绍野生动物的现状;2.猎杀野生动物的后果;3.提出自己的建议。注意:1.词数80个左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.标题不计入总词数。参考词汇:1.生态系统ecosystem;2.新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID19;3.传染性的infectious。ProtectionofWildAnimals____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】ProtectionofWildAnimalsToday,duetohumanactivities,manywildanimalsareendangered.Worsestill,someofthemmaydisappearforever.Thereisnodoubtthathuntingwildanimalshasabadinfluence.Firstly,itcausestheimbalanceofourecosystem.Secondly,itleadstothespreadofinfectiousdiseasesfromanimalstoushumanbeings,suchasSARS.Personally,somethingmustbedonetostopthisillegalact.Morenaturereservesoughttobebuilt.What’smore,weshouldneverhavewildanimalsforfood.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。Longago,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtoeandplayarounditeveryday.Heclimbedtothetopofthetree,atetheapples,andtookanapundertheshadow.Helovedthetreeandthetreealsoenjoyedplayingwithhim.Astimewentby,thelittleboygrewupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetree,appearingsad.“eandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboygently.“Iamnolongerakid;Iwon’tplayaroundtreesanymore,”theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,butIdon’thavemoney.However,youcanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.Then,youwillhavemoney.”Theyboywassoexcitedthathepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboydidn’tebackafterthat.The

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论