山东省日照专用重点达标名校2024年中考英语猜题卷含答案_第1页
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山东省日照专用重点达标名校2024年中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Youlooksohappy!—JacksaysIampretty.________hasevertoldmethatbefore.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody2、—_________interestingthestoryis!—Yes.Ihavereadittwice.A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howthe3、____IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until4、一Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.一Idon'tthinkit.Maybehe'scaughtabitofacold.A.worksB.mattersC.caresD.minds5、--Whatapity!Youmissedthebeginningofthemovie,it__for10minutes.--Oh,atrafficjam!A.beganB.statedC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenoff6、Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless7、Asfor__________studentsfromGrade9,thebiggest__________islearninghowtotakecareofourselvesaswellasimproveourgrades.A.us,challenge B.Our,chance C.we,choice8、bigsuccessStephenHawkingis!He’soneofthebest-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata9、—GreenBookisonnow.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—No.thanks.Iittwice.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee10、—Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?—________.Youmaydoittomorrowmorning.A.No,youmustn’t B.No,youneedn’t C.Yes,youmustⅡ.完形填空11、Howdoyouimaginethefuture?Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?1doyouthinkofthefuture?People2thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,planeswillbevery3soflyingwillbeverycheap.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.Fuelwillbenewandclean,butexpensive.Wewill4robotseverywhere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld5twohours.Homeswillbewarminwinterandcoolinsummer,sotheywillbeverycomfortable.Wewillusethesun6ourhomes.Computerswillbeverysmallsotheywillbevery7.PeoplewilldomanythingsontheInternet.Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost8problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto9fruitandvegetables.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeaf(聋的)peopleseeagainand10again.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.1.A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What2.A.thinkB.disagreeC.planD.worry3.A.smallB.slowC.largeD.short4.A.makeB.seeC.watchD.move5.A.inB.afterC.forD.at6.A.heatsB.toheatC.heatingD.heated7.A.heavyB.newC.longD.light8.A.pleasantB.possibleC.seriousD.interesting9.A.sellB.checkC.buyD.grow10.A.walkB.hearC.sleepD.runⅢ.语法填空12、DoyouknowStephenHawking?He’soneofthemostwell-known1.(scientist)onspaceandtimeintheworld.HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis2.(study)howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell3.(serious)ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathe.Tillnow,hecan’tmoveorfeed4.(him).however,hehasawheelchairwith5.specialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers.6.hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because7.hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted8.(think)inpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Oncehe9.(invite)toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.Heoncesaid,“Whensomethingunfairhappens,10.isnoneedtoworryaboutit!Youjusthavetodothebestinyourownsituation.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thehumanbrainisdividedintotwosides,orhemispheres,calledtherightbrainandtheleftbrain.Thetwohemispheresworktogether,buteachonespecializesincertainwaysofthinking.Eachsidehasitsownwayofusinginformationtohelpusthink,understand,andprocessinforma-tion.Theleftsideofthebraincontrolslanguage.Itismoreverbalandlogical.Itnamesthingsandputsthemintogroups.Itusesrulesandlikesideastobeclear,logical,andorderly.Itisbestatspeech,reading,writing,andmath.Youusethissideofthebrainwhenyoumemorizespellingandgrammarrulesorwhenyoudoamathproblem.Therightsideofthebrainismorevisualandcreative.Itspecializesinusinginformationitreceivesfromthesensesofsight,sound,smell,touch,andtaste.Thissideofthebrainlikestodreamandexperiment.Itcontrolsyourappreciationofmusic,color,andart.Youusethissidewhenyoudrawapictureorlistentomusic.Althoughweallusebothsidesofourbrains,onesideisusuallystrongerordominant.Somepeoplearemore“left-brained,”andothersaremore“right-brained”.Ourdominantsideinflu-encesthekindsofjobsandhobbieswehave.Politicians,artists,architects,andmusiciansdependontheirrightbrains.Accountants,engineers,doctors,andlawyersusuallyrelyontheirleftbrains.1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Whenwespeak,weuserightsideofthebrain.B.Rightsideofthebrainisstrongerthanleftside.C.Weuserightsideofthebraintodoamathproblem.D.Eachsideofthehumanbrainsworkinitsownway.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dominant”mean?A.powerfulB.heavyC.smartD.young3.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHumanBrain,FantasticThings.B.WeHaveBothSidesofOurbrains.C.IsYourRightBrainDifferentfromYourLeft?D.DoYouKnowYourRightBrainfromYourLeft?B14、Weallhaveourfavoriteteachers—thosewhoseemtrulyinterested.Butwhataboutteacherswedon’tknowaswellorevendon’tlikemuch?Youcandolotsofthingstogetagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher.First,trytobeagoodstudent:gotoclassontime,finishallhomeworkontime,beactiveintheclassandaskquestionsoften.Second,showaninterestinthesubjectthattheteacherteaches.Obviously(显然地),yourteachersarereallyinterestedintheirsubjects.Showingtheteacherthatyoucare—evenifyou’renotgoodatmathorFrench—sendsthemessagethatyouareadedicatedstudents.Thentheteachermaypaymoreattentiontoyou.Third,youcanalsooftenhaveatalkwithyourteacherwhenheisfree.Usethistimetogetextrahelp,askquestions,talkaboutthesubject,ortalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatone-on-onecommunicationforyourteacherisabitmorerelaxedthanlecturing(讲课)infrontofthewholeclass.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:1.Whichofthefollowingismentionedaboutagoodstudent?A.GoingtoschoolearlyB.ListeningtotheteacherC.Beingactiveintheclass2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutagoodstudent?A.GoingtoclassontimeB.FinishingallhomeworkontimeC.Givingagifttotheteacher3.Theteacherwillthinkyouareadedicatedstudentifyou.A.havetheclasseverydayB.showaninterestinthesubjectC.asktheteacherforhelp4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one-on-one”mean?A.一个接一个 B.一对一的 C.手拉手的5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.howtobeagoodstudentB.howtoshowaninterestinthesubjectC.howtodevelopgoodteacher-studentrelationships.C15、InChineseculture,peoplebelievesomenumbersareluckyorunlucky.ThisistoseewhatChinesecharacterthenumbersoundslike.Forexample,theChinesewordforthenumber8soundslikethewordfor“makingafortune”.So,peoplethinkitisaveryluckynumber.Somepeoplespendalotofmoneytohave8sintheirphonenumbers.TheopeningtimeoftheBeijingOlympicsbeganat8:08p.m.onAugust8,2008.Thenumber9isalsoaluckynumber.ItissomethingtodowiththeemperorsofChina.Therewereninedragonsonemperors’robes(龙袍).Today,9oftenstandsfor“longlasting”.That’swhyclosefriendsalwaysuse99or999todescribetheirfriendship.Sowhat’sa“badluck”numberinChina?Itmightbe4.ManyChinesepeoplesee4asa“badluck”number.BecauseitsoundsliketheChinesecharacterfor“death”.Becauseofthis,manybuildingsdon’thavethefourthfloor,andjustcallitthefifthfloor.InHongKong,somebuildingsevendon’thaveallfloorsnumberedwith4,suchas,4、14、24、34andall40-49floors.Somebuildingsalsodon’thavethe13thflooras13isanunluckynumberintheWest.Nowaquestionforyou:Howmanyfloorsareactuallythereifabuilding’shighestfloorisnumbered50?1.WhatmakesChinesepeoplebelieveanumberisluckyorunlucky?A.TheshapeofthenumberB.ThesoundofthenumberinChineseC.ThehistoryofthenumberD.ThesoundofthenumberinEnglish2.Chinesepeoplelikethenumber8,becauseitmeans“____”.A.livingalonglifeB.becomingbeautifulC.makinglotsofmoneyD.livingahappylife3.Whatdoesthisstorymainlytalkabout?A.LuckyorunluckynumbersinWesterncultureB.MeaningsofdifferentluckynumbersC.MeaningsofdifferentunluckynumbersD.LuckyorunluckynumbersinChineseculture4.InHongKong,howmanyfloorsarethereifabuilding’shighestfloorisnumbered50?A.36B.32C.30D.34D16、Buyingclothesinabusyshopcanbeabadthing.Butshoppingonlinecanbeabithit-and-miss.Sometimesyoucan’tfindwhatyoulike.Soshoppingonlineisnotaneasything.Thishasledtoanumberofcompanies’ownerstocomeupwithanewidea--interactivemirrors(互动试衣镜)inshopsthatletyoutryondifferentclotheswithdifferentcolorsandpatterns(样式)withoutputtingonortakingoffbyyourself.NowthescientistshavemadethelatestinteractivemirrorsintheUSA.Theinteractivemirrorusesanewkindoftechnique(技术)toshowhowclotheswillfit.ItwasfoundedbyapersonnamedSalvadorNissiVilcovskywhowasfromCalifornia.Thereisalittledevice(装置)likeacomputerbehindthemirror.First,weshouldstorekindsofclothesincludingcolorsandpatternsinthemirror.Then,whenthecustomersstandinfrontofthemirror,theshopassistantonlyuseshandgestures.Throughthegestures,therewillbedifferentkindsofpicturesinthemirror.Thepicturesshowtherightcustomerindifferentclotheswithoutanychanging.Theshopassistantcanchangedifferentcolors,patternsandsizes,andthesmartmirrorwillremembertoptwobestchoices,sothecustomercancompareandcontrast.Italsoletspeopleseeclothesfromdifferentangles(角度)withoutstraining(用力拉)theirneckorusingawallofmirrors.In2014,thetechnologywasintroducedintoNeimanMarcusstoresinSanFrancisco,andlater,Texas.Itwaswidelywelcomedbytheshopownersandthecustomers.Maybe,wecanseeoneoftheseinteractivemirrorsinashopinChinainthenearfuture.根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案1.Ifwestandinfrontofaninteractivemirror,weshouldtoseewhichsweaterfitsusbest.A.putondifferentclothesB.usehandgesturesC.strainourneck2.Theunderlinedwordhit-and-missinthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A.合适的B.错过的C.碰巧的3.Accordingtothepassage,Picturecanshowthepictureintheinteractivemirror.A.B.C.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theinteractivemirrorsarethesameasmirrorsatboththeusage(使用)andthestructure(结构).B.Wedon’thavetotryontheclothestodecidewhichonisthemostsuitablebecauseoftheinteractivemirrors.C.Theinteractivemirrorshavebeenputintouseallaroundtheworld.5.Fromthepassage,canbethebesttitle.A.TheDevelopmentoftheShopsB.StrangeInventionChangedtheUSAC.theInteractiveMirrorsGointoOurLifeE17、Weeachhaveamemory(记忆力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.SomepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecauseA.theyalwayssleepverywell.B.theyofteneatgoodfood.C.theyreadalotofbooks.D.theyhaveverygoodmemories.2.EverybodylearnshismotherlanguageA.attheageofsix.B.whenheisasmallchild.C.afterhegoestoschool.D.whenhecanreadandwrite.3.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemustA.readandwrite.B.makesentences.C.hearandrememberthesounds.D.thinkhard.4.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecauseA.theyhavenogoodmemories.B.theyhavenorecorders.C.theyhavetoomuchtimeforit.D.theyarebusywithothersubjects.5.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood.B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises.C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday.D.ifyougetupearly.F18、Withlongcurlyblondhairandanamazingvoice,TaylorSwifthasstolentheheartsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.BornonDecember13th,1989,TaylorgrewupinPennsylvania,intheUS.Singingseemstobeinherbloodbecauseshestartedwritingsongsandsingingthemattheageoften.AtaboutelevenyearsoldshewasaskedtoperformattheU.S.OpenTennisTournament.Shestartedtobecomewell-knownfromthenonandgaveherfirstconcertatBloomsburyFairattheageof12.WhenTaylorwas13yearsold,shebegantoworkwithafamousrecordcompany,RCARecords.Twoyearslater,sheleft,becausethecompanywantedhertosingtheworkofothersongwriters,butshewantedtosingherownsongs.At15,SwiftsignedwithScottBorghetto,whoplannedtostartanewrecordingcompany,BigMachineRecords.Swift’sfirstsongwithBigMachineRecordswasTimMcGrawin2006.Laterinthesameyearshereleased(发行)herfirstalbum,TaylorSwift.ThealbumbrokemanyrecordsandreachedthetopoftheBillboardTop200Albumcharts.Hersecondsong,TeardropsonMyGuitarreleasedinFebruary2007,reachingNumber2onBillboardHotCountrySongscharts.Thethirdsong,OurSong,wasreachedNumber16onBillboard’sHot100charts.Hersecondalbum,Fearless,releasedonNovember11th,2008,waswellreceivedbypeoplearoundtheworld.ThemostfamoussongsfromthatalbumwereLoveStoryandRomeoandJuliet.Sofar,shehasachievedalot,bothasasongwriterandsinger.What’smore,sheactedinthemovieValentine’sDay,in2010.1.HowlongdidTaylorworkwithRCARecords?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.D.Fouryears.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2probablymean?A.Taylorisahard-workinggirl.B.Taylorhasagreattalentformusic.C.Taylorsuffersfromastrangeillness.D.Taylorpractisessingingeveryday.3.WhydidTaylorleavethecompany,RCARecords?A.Becauseshewantedtosingherownsongs.B.Becauseshewastooyoungtowritesongs.C.Becausethecompanydidn’tgiveherverymuchmoney.D.BecauseRCARecordswasanewrecordingcompany.4.WhichsongisincludedinTaylor’salbum,Fearless?A.TeardropsonMyGuitar.B.TimMcGraw.C.OurSong.D.LoveStory.5.InwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinTaylor’slife?a.Released(发行)herfirstalbum.b.SignedwithBigMachineRecords.c.ActedinthemovieValentine’sDay.d.GaveherfirstconcertatBloomsburyFair.e.PerformedattheU.S.OpenTennisTournament.A.b,e,d,c,aB.b,e,c,d,aC.e,b,d,a,cD.e,d,b,a,cⅤ.书面表达19、假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,写了一封邮件向你诉说,为帮助他排解困感,请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历.用英语回信开导他。To:subua@From:Subjects:LearningfrommistakesDearSuHue,I'munhappythatI'vemadesomemistakesrecently.They'retroublingmealotthesedays.Ireallyneedyourhelp.Wouldyoupleaseshareyourexperiencewithme?Doyouagreethateveryonemakesmistakes?Canyoutellmeoneofyourmistakes?Howdidyoudealwithyourproblem?Whathaveyoulearnedfromthemistake?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Allthebest,Nathan注意:l.词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词量;1.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearNathan,I'msorrytoknowthatyouarenothappythesedays.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyexperiencecanhelpyouout.BestwishesSuHua

参考答案Ⅰ.单项选择1、D2、A3、A4、B5、C6、C7、A8、D9、C10、BⅡ.完形填空11、1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.D8.C9.D10.BⅢ.语法填空12、1.scientists2.studying3.seriously4.himself5.a6.Though/Although7.of8.tothink9.wasinvited10.thereⅣ.阅读理解13、1.D2.A3.D14、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.C15、1.B2.C3.D4.A16、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C17、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.B18、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.DⅤ.书面表达19、DearNathan,I'msorrytoknowthatyouarenothappythesedays.Youneedn'tworrytoomuch.It'struethateveryonemakesmistakes.Takeme,forexample.Oneday,IspentsomuchtimeplayingfootballwithmyfriendsthatIforgottodomyhomework.Isaidsorrytomyteacherandfinisheditthenextday.Ifounditimportanttoachieveabalancebetweenschoolworkandhobbies.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherornotyoumakemistakes.Whatmattersmostistocorrectandlearnfromthem.Inthisway,otherswillunderstandyou.Thenyouwillfeelmuchbetter.Ihopemyexperiencecanhelpyouout.Bestwishes.SuHua

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