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Unit3Exercise1(建议用时：15分钟)阅读理解AItwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourse，itwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogo，anofficerofforty，wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworksoayoungofficer，Mr.Hunt，begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.“I’msorry，sir，”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere，Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck！ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid，“I’msorry，sir.Igotonabusontime，but...”Havingheardthis，theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout，“Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus，I’llpunishyouatonce！”“No，no，sir，”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright，butthedeadhorseswereinitsway！”[语篇解读]本文是一则幽默故事，讲述了九位士兵如何为自己喝醉酒而没有按时返回军营找借口开脱。1．Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto________.A．stopthesoldiersgoingtotownsB．stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriendsC．trainthenewsoldiersD．maketheyoungmenlivequietly解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句可知，在村庄建军营的目的是训练新兵。答案：C2．Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause________.A．hewaskindtothemB．theyfeltlonelyC．theyhadsomethingimportanttodoD．theywerethebestofall解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的第三句可知，Hunt先生因为很了解这九位士兵而让他们休假一天，后来怕他们出事又决定亲自进城看看究竟，这足以说明他很善良。故选A项。答案：A3．Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause________.A．somethingwaswrongwiththeirbusesB．theirhorsesdiedonthewaybackC．ittookthemmuchtimetorunbackD．theyallhaddrunkmuchinthetown解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.”可知，这九位士兵都喝醉了。答案：D4．Whichanswerdoyouthinkisright?A．Theofficerbelievedonlythelastsoldier.B．Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.C．Theofficerbelievednoneoftheninesoldiers.D．Theofficerwon’tpunishhissoldiers.解析：推理判断题。那九位士兵在为自己的晚归找借口，他们是在说谎，因此应该选择C项，即长官不相信他们任何一个。答案：CBMr.BeanisaninternationallyrecognizededycharacteronTVandinfilms.Heconstantlygetsintofunnyandabsurdsituations,whichgreatlyamusesaudiencesregardlessoftheirnationalityorculture.Thehumourisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguage,whichisuniversal.OneofmyfavoriteshowsisMr.Beaninafancyrestaurant.Afterbeingseatedathistable,Mr.Beantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,seals(密封)itinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.Afteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised,asifhedidnotknowitwasthere.Heopensittofindabirthdaycardanddelightedlyputsitonthetableforeveryonetosee.Whenhelooksatthemenu,anastonishedlookswiftlyappearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyoutofhiswallet,countsitandputsitinaplate.Hethenlooksfromthemenutothemoneywithconcernuntilhefindsonethingthatmakeshimsmile.Thenheordersadishcalled“steaktartare”．Whenthedisharrives,heisshockedtodiscoverthat“steaktartare”isactuallyrawhamburger.Hemakesanattempttoeatit,butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting.Hecannothidehisfeelings,exceptwhenthewaiterasksifeverythingisallright.Whenthishappens，hesmilesandnods,showingthateverythingisfine.Whenthewaiterisnotlooking,however,heisbusyhidingtherawmeatanywherehecanreach—thesugarbowl,thetinyflowervase,insideasmallcakeandunderaplate.Hebeessodesperate(绝望的)intheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!IliketowatchMr.BeanonTV,butIwouldn’tliketomeetsomeonelikehiminreallifeandIcertainlywouldn’tliketohavedinnerwithhim![语篇解读]你知道憨豆先生吗？阅读本篇，品味憨豆先生的幽默趣事吧。5．FromthepassageweknowMr.Beanis________.A．famousfordirectingfilmsB．famousforhisspokenEnglishC．wellknownformakingfilmsD．knownforhisbodylanguageandamusementinhisedies解析：细节理解题。从第一段看出，憨豆先生以其在喜剧里的身势语和搞笑出名，他不是制片人，也不是导演。答案：D6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusting”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．Tastingdelicious. B．Smellinggood.C．Feelingsick. D．Lookingfine.解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第三段倒数第二句“他匆匆忙忙藏起生肉”看出他点的菜肴是非常糟糕的。feelsick“感到恶心”。答案：C7．WhydidMr.Beanpretendtosmileinfrontofthewaiter?A．Hedidn’twantthewaiterembarrassed.B．Hewasinlowspirits.C．Helikestoexpresshimselfintheoppositeway.D．Hethoughtthewaiterenjoyedsmiling.解析：推理判断题。当服务员询问时，他设法掩饰自己的感情，由此可推断，他这样做是不想使服务员尴尬。答案：A8．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Mr.Bean－ATopHumourActorB．RawHamburgerTastesDisgustingC．BeingManneredinaRestaurantD．HowtoPretendtoLikeSomethingBoring解析：主旨大意题。本文的主题是说明憨豆先生是一位著名的幽默大师。答案：A