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Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?1.analarm一个闹钟.2.gooff发出响声;takeoff脱下;起飞;putoff推迟3.begin→began→beginning①begintodo/doing=starttodo/doing②beginwith…以…开始③atthebeginningof…在…的开头/开始endof…在…结束时.4.suddenly=allofasudden突然5.heavy(adj.)heavily(adv.)rain/snowheavily雨(雪)下的大6.pickup捡起pickitup.接上pickmeup/pickupthephone接/接上我7.strange奇怪的somethingstrange（一些奇怪的事）陌生的stranger(陌生人）8.lightn.灯,光,光线adj.轻的浅色的lightred.9.report(v.报员）reporter(n.记者）10.match比赛matches(复数）火柴11.beat→beat（指打败某人/某队/某个班级/某俱乐部）.sbteamclassclub.win→won(赢得→比赛game/match/战争war)playagainst与…打比赛sleep(vt.)asleep(adj.)sleptgotosleep睡觉fallasleep入睡(fell)fallill生病inlovewith…爱上14plete(adj.彻底的；完全的)→pletely(adv.)15.Silence(n.沉默)silent(adj.默默的)keepsilent=keepquiet保持安静insilence默默地16.true(adj.)truly(adj.)truth(n.事实)tellthetruth说实话17.atthetimeof…:在…时=when18.have/takeashower洗漱19.noteveryone并非每个人.20.when和while都是“当…时”的意思when从句用一般过去式或一般现在时while从句用现在进行时或过去进行时.Grammar：过去进行时1.表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。2.标志词：①at8o'clockyesterday/yesterdaymorning../lastnight.②atthetimeof…(在…时)③when从句是过去式时while主从物均表示过去正在发生的动作Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat6o'clockyesterday.Mymotherwascookingatthetimeofrainstorm.IwasplayinggameswhilemyfatherwaswatchingTVlastMonday.Hewaswritingaletterwhenitrainedyesterdayevening构成：肯：主+was/weredoing+…否：主+wasn’t/weren’tdoing+…一般疑问句：Was/Were+主+doing+…Yes,主+was/were/No,主+wasn’t/weren’t.Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.1.shoot→shot射击shootat/tosb.beweakin在…方面差begoodat擅长于…2.weak虚弱的3.remind提醒→remindsb.todo使…想起→remindsb.ofsth4.instead代替;而不（放在句首)insteadof+n./doing而不（放在句中）5.turn…into…=change…into…:把…变成…6.silly=foolish=stupid愚蠢的;傻的7.magic(adj.→有魔力的)→magician(n.魔求师)8.stickn.棍;条v.坚持stickto…9.alittle=abit=alittlebit一点10.west(西方)→western(西方的)east(东方)→eastern(东方的).north→northernsouth→southern11.fitv.→适合adj.健康的=healthy→keepfit/healthy12.many(vt.结婚/嫁/娶)married①marrysb.嫁家某人/某人/和某人结婚.②be/getmarriedtosb.和某人结婚.13.thewhole…=allthe…所有…14.bright明亮的;光线充足的brightly(adv.)聪明的=clever=smart15.lead→led带路;领路leader领导者leadto通向…AllroadsleadtoRoma.条条大路通罗马。voice声音→指人说话或唱歌所发的声音sound指自然界的声音（也是动词口起来）noise指噪音(makeanoise制造噪音noise→(adj.)noisy