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诸暨二中2024学年第二学期期中考试高二英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共150分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatmonthwasthebabyborn?A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InDecember2.Whatwillthemandorightbeforegoingtowork?A.FixatableB.TakeashowerC.Callhismother3.WhatclassarethespeakersmostlikelydiscussingA.MathB.HistoryC.Physics.4.Whydidthewomanbuythebookcase?A.Shebrokeheroldone.B.Sheneededmorespaceforherbooks.C.Shewantedtomakeherhouselookpretty.5.Howisthemanprobablyfeeling?A.Surprised.B.EmbarrassedC.Excited.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6.Whattypeofmoviesdoesthewomanlikerecently?AActionmoviesB.Comedies.C.Thrillers7.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Listentosomemusic.C.Talkaboutthesociety.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。8.WhatisElireading?A.Acomicbook.B.AtravelbookC.Anewspaper9.Whobecomesstrongerafterdrinkingakindofmagicmedicine?A.MaryB.Asterix.C.Tintin10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.IntheclassroomB.AtabookstoreC.Inalibrary听第8段材料,回答第11-13题。11.Whatkindofsoapsarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhitesoapsB.BlacksoapsC.Coloredsoaps12.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Washingacar.B.RelaxingonabeachC.Shoppingatastore.13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.WetB.Cold.C.Hot.听第9段材料,回答第14-16题。14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Goonatrip.B.WatchamovieC.Havemoresleep15.WhatisattheeasternendofLongIsland?A.Apark.B.AbeachC.Amountain16.Whenwillthespeakersleavetheirhouse?A.In10minutesB.In20minutesC.In30minutes听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17.WhatdopeopleintheItaliancountrysideliketodoaccordingtothespeaker?A.RelaxathomeB.PlayoutsideC.Sleeplonger18.HowlongdopeoplelivewithoutsunlightinLongyearbyen?A.OnemonthB.TwomonthC.Fourmonths19.WhyisthetowncalledLongyearbyen?A.IthasthelongestsunsetB.ItwasnamedafteramanC.Ittakesalongtimetogetthere20.Whatdoesthespeakerimplyaboutthetownattheend?A.Shewouldneverlivethere.B.She’dliketovisititoneday.C.Thepeopletherelikethedark第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABirthdaysattheCanadianChildren’sMuseumTheperfectplaceforamemorablebirthdayparty!CelebrateattheCanadianChildren’sMuseumwithcreativeandfunfilledactivitiesdesignedtoexcitetheinterestofchildrenaged3to12.Thepartyincludes:●Onehourinaprivatepartyroom;●Admissiontothemuseum;●UnlimitedtimeintheChildren’sMuseum(untilclosing);●Onehouranimation*Onlywiththe“Scene-Stealers”and“AroundtheWorld”themedparty.Paymentisdueinfulluponregistration.Registrationisrequiredatleasttwoweeksinadvance.Scene-StealersAges3to8Stepintothespotlightwithabehind-the-scenestriptotheCanadianChildren’sMuseumTheatre.TheDirectorwillhelpyouwarmupwithsometheatregames,andteachyousomestageskillstogetyoureadyfortheaudience!Cost:﹩190forupto10kidsand2adults;﹩10foreachextrachild.AroundtheWorldAges4to7TakeanunforgettabletriparoundtheworldtotryJapaneseorigamiandlearnatraditionalMexicandance!ThisunforgettablejourneythroughtheInternationalVillageispackedwithfunandcreativeactivitiesforyoungadventurersCost:﹩190forupto10kidsand2adults;﹩10foreachextrachild.DIYPartyAges5to12DIYPartyincludesMuseumadmission,andonehouroffreetimeinoneoftheMuseum’spartyrooms.Agreatchoiceforparentslookingtoplantheirownactivities!Cost:﹩100forupto10kidsand2adults;﹩8foreachextrachild.1.WhatshouldyouknowaboutcelebratingbirthdaysattheCanadianChildren’sMuseum?AItisforkidsaged3to7.B.Itshouldbepurchasedinadvance.CItprovidesanimationinallparties.D.Itisrequiredtobewithinonehourinthemuseum.2.WhatcanyoudoataScene-Stealersparty?A.Obtainsomestageskills B.VisittheInternationalVillage.C.Makeanewmovie. D.Practicetraditionalpapermakingart.3.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheybring15kidstoaDIYParty?A.﹩100. B.﹩116. C.﹩140. D.﹩210.BOneafternoonwhilepreparingdinnerinherkitchen,AnnePeters,a32-year-oldAmericanhousewife,suddenlyhadseverepainsinherchestaccompaniedbyshortnessofbreath.Frightenedbythethoughtthatshewashavingaheartattack,Annescreamedforhelp.HerhusbandimmediatelyrushedAnnetoanearbyhospitalwhereherpainswerediagnosedashavingbeencausedbypanic,andnotaheartattack.MoreandmoreAmericansnowadaysarehavingpanicattacksliketheoneexperiencedbyAnnePeters.Studiesdiscoverthatapproximately1.2millionadultindividualsarecurrentlysufferingfromsevereandrecurrentpanicattacks.Therehavebeenalotofexplanationsastothecausesofpanicattacks.Manyclaimthatpsychologicalstresscouldbealogicalcause,butasyet,noevidencehasbeenfoundtosupportthistheory.Recentreportshaveshownthereareatleastthreesignsthatindicateapersonissufferingfromapanicattackratherthanaheartattack.Thefirstisage.Peoplebetweentheagesof20and30aremoreoftenvictimsofpanicattacks.Thesecondissex.Morewomensufferfromrecurrentpanicattacksthanmen.Thethirdisthevarietyofsymptoms.Aheartattackvictimoftenexperiencesonlypainandshortnessofbreathwhileapanicattackvictimusuallysuffersmoresymptomsthanthetwomentioned.Itisgenerallyagreedthatapanicattackdoesnotdirectlyendangeraperson’slife.Allthesame,itcannegativelyaffectaperson’slifebymakinghimorhersoafraidofhavingapanicattackatapublicplacethatheorshemayrefusetoleavehome.Dr.Crocker’sadvicetoanyonewhothinksheissufferingfromapanicattackistoconsultadoctorforamedicalexaminationtoruleoutthepossibilitiesofphysicalillnessfirst.Onceithasbeenconfirmedthatheorsheis,infact,sufferingfromapanicattack,thevictimshouldturntopsychologistsanddoctors.4.What’swrongwithAnne?A.Herbreathstopped. B.Shehurtherchest.C.Shesufferedfromaheartattack D.Shewentthroughapanicattack.5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Panicattacksshowavarietyofsymptoms.B.Panicattacksgohandinhandwithheartattacks.C.Theelderlyaremorelikelytohavepanicattacks.D.Psychologicalstressisboundtocausepanicattacks.6.WhatisDr.Crocker’sadvicetovictimsofpanicattack?A.Tohaveathoroughmedicalcheck.B.Toruleoutthepossibilitiesofillness.C.Toseekpsychologicalandmedicalhelp.D.Toexaminethesymptomsontheirown.CItwasarainyday.IhadnodesiretodriveupthewindingmountainroadtomydaughterCarolyn'shouse.ButshehadinsistedthatIcometoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain.SohereIwas,althoughunwillingtomakethetwo-hourjourneythroughfogandrain.Afterlunch,mydaughterrequestedmetodrivehertoBarage.Afteraten-minutedrive,weparkedthecarandgotout.Wewalkedalongapaththatwasthickwitholdpineneedles.Hugeblackgreenevergreenstoweredoverus.Graduallythepeaceandsilenceoftheplacebegantofillmymind.Thenweturnedacomerandstopped--andIgaspedinamazement.Fromthetopofthemountaintotheslopesandvalleys,wereriversofdaffodils(水仙)infullbloom.Aseaofamazingcolors,likeacarpetbeforeus.Itlookedasthoughthesunhadtippedoverandspilledgolddownthemountainside.Atthecenterhungawaterfallofpurplehyacinths.Hereandtherewerebreathtakingtulips(郁金香).Alotofquestionsfilledmymind.Whocreatedsuchbeauty?Why?How?Asweapproachedthehomethatstoodinthecenteroftheproperty,wesawasignthatread,"AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking".Thefirstanswerwas:"OneWoman--TwoHands,TwoFeet,andVeryLittleBrain."Thesecondwas:"OneataTime."Thethird:"Startedin1958."Iwassomovedbywhatwehadseen."Shechangedtheworld,"Isaid,notgettingovertheshock,"onebulb(球茎)atatime.Shestartedalmost40yearsago,probablyjustthebeginningofanidea,butshekeptatit.""Imagine,"Iadded,"ifIhadavisionandworkedatit,justalittlebiteveryday,whatmightIhaveaccomplished?"Carolynlookedsidewaysatme,smiling."Starttomorrow,"shesaid."Betteryet,starttoday."7.Whydidtheauthordecidetovisitherdaughter?A.Shedidn'twanttodisappointher. B.Shemissedherverymuch.C.Shemustpickherup. D.Shehadanurgetolookattheseaofflowers.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hyacinths"probablyreferto?A.Famouswaterfalls. B.Akindofflower.C.Mountainsprings. D.Anameofaplace.9.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthesign?A.Easiersaidthandone. B.Wellbegun,halfdone.C.Littlestepsadduptobigsuccess. D.Womencanshaketheworld.10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AnamazingtriptoBarage. B.Amovingstoryofamother'slove.C.Avaluablelessonfromawoman. D.Aspecialsignonthewayhome.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThisatHome!Areyoulookingforanewpastimethatwillcreateabalancebetweenphysicalactivityandrelaxation?Thenyogamaybetheperfectchoiceforyou.Yogacanbepracticedbypeopleofallagesandlevelsoffitness.
____11____It’sagreatwaytostrengthenyourmusclesandbecomemoreflexible.Inthe1930s,IndianSriTirumaliandK.Pattabhidevelopedoneofthemostpopularformsofyogapracticedworld-widetoday.TheyworkedtogetherusinganancientSansknttextcalledYogaKoruntatocreateasetroutineofyogamovementsandbreathingexercises.____12____Ashtangaisdifferentfromotherformsofyoga.Itisaverypowerfulformofaerobic(有氧的)exercisewhichcreatesdeepheatinthebody.
____13____Inotherformsofyoga,however,theroutinecanchangeeachtimeandthestretchingexercisesaren’taerobic.____14____
Aswellasmakingyoustrongerandmoreflexible,itcanalsohelpyoutostaycalm.Byfocusingonyourbreathingwhiledoingphysicalexercise,youareabletogetabalancebetweenmindandbody.Inaddition,yogahelpstomakeushealthiersowearelesslikelytogetcommonillnesseslikecolds.Furthermore,yogaencouragesyoutothinkaboutwhatyou’redoing.Oftenyouwillcloseyoureyeswhiledoingcertainmovements.
____15____Afterafewlessonsyou’llstoplookingatwhattheothersaroundyouaredoing.Youwillstopcomparingyourselfandstartfocusingonyourself.A.Theresultoftheirco-operationwasashtangayoga.B.Itcanalsobedoneanywhereatanytimewhenyouarefree.C.Thisallowsyoutoconcentratebetterandmakesyoulesscompetitive.D.Everytimesomeonepracticesashtanga,heorshedoesexactlythesamemovements.E.Whateverkindofyogayoudecidetochoose,therewillbeavarietyoflong-termbenefits.F.Ifyou’reinterestedinyoga,butcannotfindaclassnearyou,thenitmightbeanexcusetotravel.G.Recently,ithasbecomeextremelycommonforbeginnersaswellasadvancedyogastudentstogoonyogaholidays.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Haveyouevermonitoredsomethingaboutyourself?Perhapsyou’vetrackedhowmanykilometersyou’verun,howmanyhoursyou’vesleptorhowmanycaloriesyou’ve____16____inaday.Ifso,you’ve____17____amovementcalledthe“QuantifiedSelfMovement.”Individualsgatherinformationabouttheirdailyactivitiesinthis____18____movement,alsocalledself-tracking.Thismaysound____19____,buttechnologyismakingtheprocesseasier.Perhapsyou’vewantedto____20____abadhabitandcouldn’t.Self-trackingmaybeouranswer.Theideaistotakeinformationaboutyoureverydayactivitiesandanalyzeittohelpgeta____21____lifestyle.Recently,toolssuchassmartphones,journalsandapps,alongwithnewly____22____wearablegadgets,aremakingself-tracking____23____easy.Today,onecanuseFitbit,theJawboneUP,GoogleGlassorasmartwatchto____24____personaldataincludinghoursslept,stresslevels,heartrateandmood.Sowhydoesapersonself-track?Someonemaybetryingtoloseweightorimprovetheirsleeppatterns.Anotherpersonfeelstiredaftereating.Self-trackingcouldhelphimto_____25_____whatfoodsmakehimsleepyandmodifyhisdietaccordingly.Monitoringdailyactivitiesisn’tanew_____26_____.Inyearspast,athletesandtheircoacheskeptnotesdetailingnutrition,trainingandsleeppatternsinordertoachieveanathleticgoal._____27_____,doctorshavealsohelpedpatientstodocumentpartsoftheirlifestylesandeatinghabitstohelpfightallergies,headachesandotherhealthissues._____28_____,itwasn’tuntil2007thatWiredmagazineeditorsGaryWolfandKimKelly,whostartedtrackingeverymovetheymade,coinedthe_____29_____“QuantifiedSelf.”“,DennisNash,presidentofDataSpeaksHealthSolutions,says,“Althoughself-trackinghasmanyadvantages,self-trackinghasits_____30_____.Oncepeoplestarttrackingtheirdailyactivities,itcanbecomean_____31_____.Also,theymightbegintoworrytoomuchabouttheirhealth.”Whileself-trackingdoesn’t_____32_____thatone’squalityoflifewillimprove,itcan_____33_____theimportanceofeatingwellandexercisingdaily._____34_____,thequantifiedSelfMovements’primaryfocusis_____35_____peopletoemployenoughenergytomakehealthierchoices.16.A.gathered B.consumed C.toasted D.eased17.A.takenpartin B.takennoticeof C.knownabout D.carriedout18.A.negative B.widespread C.primitive D.realistic19A.difficult B.amazing C.valuable D.permanent20.A.decline B.acquire C.learn D.change21.A.happier B.healthier C.clearer D.simpler22.A.discovered B.tracked C.released D.built23.A.extremely B.precisely C.literally D.tightly24.A.exchange B.search C.process D.record25.A.identify B.increase C.decrease D.choose26.A.victim B.discipline C.exhibition D.concept27.A.Particularly B.Similarly C.Surprisingly D.Generally28.A.Furthermore B.However C.Therefore D.Meanwhile29.A.movement B.subject C.term D.equipment30.A.characteristics B.functions C.reasons D.drawbacks31A.expansion B.obstruction C.motion D.addiction32.A.guarantee B.expect C.conclude D.prove33.A.highlight B.justify C.delay D.convey34.A.Ingeneral B.Asaresult C.Afterall D.Atlast35.A.forcing B.applying C.motivating D.persuading第II卷(非选择题共55分)第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivingina____36____(total)differentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathirdculturekid.Theterm”third-culturekid“____37____(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.ShefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhileresearchingNorthAmericanchildren____38____(live)inIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefit(受益)____39____theirinterculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany____40____(difficulty)mayarisefromthisphenomenon(现象).Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadapt____41____(they)completelytotheirnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard____42____(develop)newfriendship.Additionally,forathirdculturekid,itisoften____43____(easy)tomovetoanewcountrythantoreturntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry____44____shewasborn.Shedidn'tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows______45______fashiontrends.Andshe.didn'tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,为期一个月的中国古代瓷器艺术展将于下周六在你市博物馆开幕,你想邀请外教Charles一同前往观展。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.邮件目的;2.展览时间、地点;3.展览内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:porcelain瓷器________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节:读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。In1989,freshoutofhighschool,Ihadthedifficulttaskofchoosingacareerpathbeforecollegestartedinthreemonths.InthosedaysinPakistan,therewerelimitedoptions:becomingadoctororanengineerorenteringthefinancialworldaftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasn’tinterestedinengineering,soIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldn’tdecide.Myuncle,aninfluentialpersoninthefamily,suggestedthatIdoaplacement(实习工作)toexperienceitforamonthinaninternationalcompanyfollowedbyamonthinahospital.Afterthat,Icouldmakeadecision.Itseemedlikeabrilliantidea.Iwasacceptedforamonth’splacementataforeignbankinKarachi.Iunderstoodalittleabouthowtheworldoffinancefunctioned,madenewfriends,andgenerallyenjoyedthemostlyeasygoingworksurroundings.Themonthpassedrapidly,andsoonIbeganworkingataleadinghospitalinKarachi.Theexperiencecouldn’thavebeenmoredifferent.Thehospitalhadanintenseenvironment.Thedaysstartedearly(at7:00amcomparedto9:00amatthebank)andwerefilledwithendlessduties,andthenightcalls!Thiswascrazy,workingallday,throughthenight,andagainthenextday.Ibeganthinkingaboutmytwoexperiences.Thebankhadofferedamorerelaxingatmosphere,betterworkinghoursandlessstress.Thehospitalwasfullofexcitementandunpredictability,butthestudyingandtrainingwasdifficult.Itseemedthatthebusinessoptionwasgoingtowin.Neartheendofmymonthatthehospital,Iwasdrivinghomeafteranespeciallybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublicbus,withcollegestudentssittingonthetop.Asthedriverweavedthrough(traffic,Icouldseetheboysshakingfromsidetoside.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Suddenly,aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextday,whenIwenttohospitaltoseetheboy,allhisfamilymembersgotup,withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1--20CABBACAABCCACABCBCBA诸暨二中2024学年第二学期期中考试高二英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共150分,考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatmonthwasthebabyborn?A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InDecember2.Whatwillthemandorightbeforegoingtowork?A.FixatableB.TakeashowerC.Callhismother3.WhatclassarethespeakersmostlikelydiscussingA.MathB.HistoryC.Physics.4.Whydidthewomanbuythebookcase?A.Shebrokeheroldone.B.Sheneededmorespaceforherbooks.C.Shewantedtomakeherhouselookpretty.5.Howisthemanprobablyfeeling?A.Surprised.B.EmbarrassedC.Excited.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6.Whattypeofmoviesdoesthewomanlikerecently?AActionmoviesB.Comedies.C.Thrillers7.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Listentosomemusic.C.Talkaboutthesociety.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。8.WhatisElireading?A.Acomicbook.B.AtravelbookC.Anewspaper9.Whobecomesstrongerafterdrinkingakindofmagicmedicine?A.MaryB.Asterix.C.Tintin10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.IntheclassroomB.AtabookstoreC.Inalibrary听第8段材料,回答第11-13题。11.Whatkindofsoapsarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhitesoapsB.BlacksoapsC.Coloredsoaps12.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Washingacar.B.RelaxingonabeachC.Shoppingatastore.13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.WetB.Cold.C.Hot.听第9段材料,回答第14-16题。14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Goonatrip.B.WatchamovieC.Havemoresleep15.WhatisattheeasternendofLongIsland?A.Apark.B.AbeachC.Amountain16.Whenwillthespeakersleavetheirhouse?A.In10minutesB.In20minutesC.In30minutes听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17.WhatdopeopleintheItaliancountrysideliketodoaccordingtothespeaker?A.RelaxathomeB.PlayoutsideC.Sleeplonger18.HowlongdopeoplelivewithoutsunlightinLongyearbyen?A.OnemonthB.TwomonthC.Fourmonths19.WhyisthetowncalledLongyearbyen?A.IthasthelongestsunsetB.ItwasnamedafteramanC.Ittakesalongtimetogetthere20.Whatdoesthespeakerimplyaboutthetownattheend?A.Shewouldneverlivethere.B.She’dliketovisititoneday.C.Thepeopletherelikethedark第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABirthdaysattheCanadianChildren’sMuseumTheperfectplaceforamemorablebirthdayparty!CelebrateattheCanadianChildren’sMuseumwithcreativeandfunfilledactivitiesdesignedtoexcitetheinterestofchildrenaged3to12.Thepartyincludes:●Onehourinaprivatepartyroom;●Admissiontothemuseum;●UnlimitedtimeintheChildren’sMuseum(untilclosing);●Onehouranimation*Onlywiththe“Scene-Stealers”and“AroundtheWorld”themedparty.Paymentisdueinfulluponregistration.Registrationisrequiredatleasttwoweeksinadvance.Scene-StealersAges3to8Stepintothespotlightwithabehind-the-scenestriptotheCanadianChildren’sMuseumTheatre.TheDirectorwillhelpyouwarmupwithsometheatregames,andteachyousomestageskillstogetyoureadyfortheaudience!Cost:﹩190forupto10kidsand2adults;﹩10foreachextrachild.AroundtheWorldAges4to7TakeanunforgettabletriparoundtheworldtotryJapaneseorigamiandlearnatraditionalMexicandance!ThisunforgettablejourneythroughtheInternationalVillageispackedwithfunandcreativeactivitiesforyoungadventurers.Cost:﹩190forupto10kidsand2adults;﹩10foreachextrachild.DIYPartyAges5to12DIYPartyincludesMuseumadmission,andonehouroffreetimeinoneoftheMuseum’spartyrooms.Agreatchoiceforparentslookingtoplantheirownactivities!Cost:﹩100forupto10kidsand2adults;﹩8foreachextrachild.1.WhatshouldyouknowaboutcelebratingbirthdaysattheCanadianChildren’sMuseum?A.Itisforkidsaged3to7.B.Itshouldbepurchasedinadvance.C.Itprovidesanimationinallparties.D.Itisrequiredtobewithinonehourinthemuseum.2.WhatcanyoudoataScene-Stealersparty?A.Obtainsomestageskills B.VisittheInternationalVillage.C.Makeanewmovie. D.Practicetraditionalpapermakingart.3.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheybring15kidstoaDIYParty?A.﹩100. B.﹩116. C.﹩140. D.﹩210.【答案】1.B2.A3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四个适合儿童游玩的相关活动信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据BirthdaysattheCanadianChildren’sMuseum段落下的最后两句“Paymentisdueinfulluponregistration.Registrationisrequiredatleasttwoweeksinadvance.(注册登记后需全额付款,要求至少提前两周注册登记。)”可知,想要参加该活动,需要提前注册预定。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Scene-Stealersparty段落中的“TheDirectorwillhelpyouwarmupwithsometheatregames,andteachyousomestageskillstogetyoureadyfortheaudience!(导演将通过一些戏剧游戏帮助你热身,并教你一些舞台技巧,让你为表演做好准备。)”可知,在Scene-Stealers可以学到一些舞台技巧。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据DIYParty段落下的“Cost:﹩100forupto10kidsand2adults;﹩8foreachextrachild.(费用:2名成人携带最多10名儿童需支付100美元;每多一个孩子需另付8美元。)”可知,如果一对夫妇带15个孩子前往,则应该付费为:﹩100+5×﹩8=﹩140。故选C。BOneafternoonwhilepreparingdinnerinherkitchen,AnnePeters,a32-year-oldAmericanhousewife,suddenlyhadseverepainsinherchestaccompaniedbyshortnessofbreath.Frightenedbythethoughtthatshewashavingaheartattack,Annescreamedforhelp.HerhusbandimmediatelyrushedAnnetoanearbyhospitalwhereherpainswerediagnosedashavingbeencausedbypanic,andnotaheartattack.MoreandmoreAmericansnowadaysarehavingpanicattacksliketheoneexperiencedbyAnnePeters.Studiesdiscoverthatapproximately1.2millionadultindividualsarecurrentlysufferingfromsevereandrecurrentpanicattacks.Therehavebeenalotofexplanationsastothecausesofpanicattacks.Manyclaimthatpsychologicalstresscouldbealogicalcause,butasyet,noevidencehasbeenfoundtosupportthistheory.Recentreportshaveshownthereareatleastthreesignsthatindicateapersonissufferingfromapanicattackratherthanaheartattack.Thefirstisage.Peoplebetweentheagesof20and30aremoreoftenvictimsofpanicattacks.Thesecondissex.Morewomensufferfromrecurrentpanicattacksthanmen.Thethirdisthevarietyofsymptoms.Aheartattackvictimoftenexperiencesonlypainandshortnessofbreathwhileapanicattackvictimusuallysuffersmoresymptomsthanthetwomentioned.Itisgenerallyagreedthatapanicattackdoesnotdirectlyendangeraperson’slife.Allthesame,itcannegativelyaffectaperson’slifebymakinghimorhersoafraidofhavingapanicattackatapublicplacethatheorshemayrefusetoleavehome.Dr.Crocker’sadvicetoanyonewhothinksheissufferingfromapanicattackistoconsultadoctorforamedicalexaminationtoruleoutthepossibilitiesofphysicalillnessfirst.Onceithasbeenconfirmedthatheorsheis,infact,sufferingfromapanicattack,thevictimshouldturntopsychologistsanddoctors.4.What’swrongwithAnne?A.Herbreathstopped. B.Shehurtherchest.C.Shesufferedfromaheartattack D.Shewentthroughapanicattack.5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Panicattacksshowavarietyofsymptoms.B.Panicattacksgohandinhandwithheartattacks.C.Theelderlyaremorelikelytohavepanicattacks.D.Psychologicalstressisboundtocausepanicattacks.6.WhatisDr.Crocker’sadvicetovictimsofpanicattack?A.Tohaveathoroughmedicalcheck.B.Toruleoutthepossibilitiesofillness.CToseekpsychologicalandmedicalhelp.D.Toexaminethesymptomsontheirown.【答案】4.D5.A6.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过安妮的故事告诉我们恐慌症和心脏病的区别,以及患了恐慌症的人应该寻求心理和医疗帮助。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HerhusbandimmediatelyrushedAnnetoanearbyhospitalwhereherpainswerediagnosedashavingbeencausedbypanic,andnotaheartattack.(她的丈夫立即把安妮送到附近的医院,在那里她的疼痛被诊断为由恐慌引起,而不是心脏病发作)”可知,安妮的疼痛是由恐慌引起的。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Thethirdisthevarietyofsymptoms.Aheartattackvictimoftenexperiencesonlypainandshortnessofbreathwhileapanicattackvictimusuallysuffersmoresymptomsthanthetwomentioned.(第三是症状的多样性。心脏病患者通常只会经历疼痛和呼吸短促,而恐慌症患者通常会经历比上述两种症状更多的症状)”可推断,恐慌症的症状范围更广。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Dr.Crocker’sadvicetoanyonewhothinksheissufferingfromapanicattackistoconsultadoctorforamedicalexaminationtoruleoutthepossibilitiesofphysicalillnessfirst.Onceithasbeenconfirmedthatheorsheis,infact,sufferingfromapanicattack,thevictimshouldturntopsychologistsanddoctors.(Dr.Crocker给那些认为自己患有恐慌症的人的建议是,首先请医生进行体检,排除身体疾病的可能性。一旦确认自己确实患上了恐慌症,受害者就应该求助于心理学家和医生)”可知,Dr.Crocker对于恐慌症患者的建议是寻求心理和医疗帮助。故选C。CItwasarainyday.IhadnodesiretodriveupthewindingmountainroadtomydaughterCarolyn'shouse.ButshehadinsistedthatIcometoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain.SohereIwas,althoughunwillingtomakethetwo-hourjourneythroughfogandrain.Afterlunch,mydaughterrequestedmetodrivehertoBarage.Afteraten-minutedrive,weparkedthecarandgotout.Wewalkedalongapaththatwasthickw
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