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湖南长郡教育集团2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.

—?I'llgivethemacallrightnow.

A.WhynotB.Whatfor

C.WhyD.What

2、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearnedhardwork.

A.withB.byC.forD.without

3、一Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?

—No,you,Youmayhavesupperfirst.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

4、…Oh,mygod!I'veleftmykeysintheoffice.

…Again?But,lefsseewhatwecandoaboutit.

A.indeedB.anywayC.insteadD.exactly

5、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.

一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto?

A.giveupB.pickupC.stayupD.makeup

6、Heworksveryhardeveryday,heisgoodatallsubjects.

A.andB.ifC.orD.but

7、Iamveryinterestedinthismathsproblem.Canyoushowme?

A.whattoworkitoutB.whattoworkoutit

C.howtoworkitoutD.howtoworkoutit

8、一Whataboutthefirehappenedyesterday?

一Notserious.Beforethefiremencame,ithadbeenbythevillagers.

A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putout

9、CanyoutakeaforJenny,please?

A.noteB.informationC.newsD.message

10、一Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?

—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst,butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.

A.feelsB.tastes

C.smellsD.looks

II.完形填空

11、OneofAmericans9favoritefoodsishamburgers.1arehamburgerswelcomeinAmerica?Becausemost

Americansliveafast-paced（快节奏的）lifeandtheydon'twantto2muchtimecooking.Inaddition（另夕卜），___

3arenotexpensive（昂贵的）.

Thebest4tobuyhamburgersisthefastfoodrestaurant.Therepeople5theirfoodandwait（等待）for

afewminutes6theirfoodisready.Theycan7thefoodthereortakeithomeorsomewhereelse.Infast

foodrestaurants,peoplecanalsobuy8foods,suchaschickenandice-cream.

Nowhamburgersare9inChina.Manypeoplelovetoeatthem.Butremembereatingtoomanyhamburgersis

notgood10health.

1.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How

2.A.payB.useC.spendD.take

3.A.noodlesB.cakesC.saladsD.hamburgers

4.A.ideaB.placeC.timeD.way

5.A.orderB.putC.enjoyD.leave

6.A.soB.afterC.beforeD.because

7.A.eatB.buyC.findD.cook

8.A.theothersB.theotherC.othersD.other

9.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.delicious

10.A.toB.atC.forD.with

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义

准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。

HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Many

peopleweregetttingl.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn'tgohome.Shewasafraidthather

fatherwould2.[biit]her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.

“Matches,matches!95she5.（哭喊）inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas

6.stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7..

“Ah,a8.（燃烧的）matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroast

gooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita工match.

Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.

“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10.arms.

Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!

W.阅读理解

A

13、Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberof

simplejobs.TheysaythatinafilmoronTV.Wemayseeelephants,ormonkeys,dogs,bears,orotheranimalsdoinga

lotofthings.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youmayfindthatthoseanimalsarealwaysgivensomethingtoeatinreturn（作为回

报）fordoingthem.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetaughttodoanumberofsimplejobsifthey

knowtheywillgetsomethingtoeatinreturn.

Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andelephantscanbeusedtodosomeheavyjobs.Andwecan

alsoteachanimalstoworkinfactories.Apes（猿猴）,forexample,havebeenusedinAmericatohelpmakecarsand

scientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmayonedaygetincrops（收割庄稼）andevendrivetrains.

1.Elephantscanbeusedtodosomeheavyjobsbecause?

A.theycaneatalotB.theyareveryheavyC.theyareverystrong

2.canbetrainedtoworkforus.

A.OnlyafewanimalsB.AlotofanimalsC.Fewanimals

3.Manyscientistsareworkinghardto?

A.makemonkeysgetincropsanddrivetrains

B.makemonkeysguardhouseslikedogs

C.makebearsgetincrops

4.Manydifferentanimalsmaybetaughttodosomesimplejobsif?

A.theyhaveenoughfoodtoeat

B.theyaresenttoschool

C.theylearntheywillgetsomethingtoeatinreturnafterdoingthem

B

14、ThesedaysthehitSouthKoreanTVdrama66MyLovefromtheStars^attractsthousandsofChineseTVviewers.Ifs

aboutalovestorybetweenawomananda400-year-oldalien.Theheroine（女主角）CheonSong-yilikestohave66fried

chickenandBeer"，especiallyonsnowydays,whichmadefriedchickenandbeerbecomeoneofthemostpopularkinds

offoodonValentine'sDaythisyear.However,itisreportedthatovereatingthemisbadforourhealth.

Asthesayinggoes,".”Itmeansfoodisthemostimportanttopeople.Intoday'ssociety,manyhotels

wheretheystand,rushfromallkindsoffood,inFujian,Sichuan,Guangdong,Shandong...evendishesofItaly,

Japanesecuisine,Koreanfoodandsoon.Weallknowthathealthiscloselyconnectedwiththefood.Today,Wetake

alookatthefoodonthetablenow.Foodisdividedintomanykindssuchasvegetablesandfruit,beans,meat,cereals,

dairyandsoon,andtheyallinfluenceourhealth.Therefore,inordertoachieveareasonablemeal,Wehaveto

rememberthateatingtill80%full,notbeingchoosyfoodanorexia,notovereatingandeatingcleanfoodarevery

important.

weallhopetobehappy,soweshouldtakegoodcareofourhealth.Healthismuchmoreimportantthananything

else.Moneycandomanythings,butitcan5tbuyhappiness.However,ifmanhasgoodhealth,hecanenjoythe

pleasuresofhumanlife.Therefore,wemustpayattentiontothreethingstomakesureofgoodhealth.Theyarehealthy

food,freshairandenoughexercise.Thafswhywehavetostayawayfromfriedchickenandbeerfromnowon.

1.“MyLovefromtheStars5,is.

A.anewmovieB.aTVdrama

C.anewbookD.ahitCD

2.“HungerbreedsdiscontenfmeansinChinese.

A.饥饿让人开心B.人们喜欢饥饿

C.民以食为天D.人们不满意食物

3.Ifwewanttoachieveareasonablemeal,weshould.

A.eat80%ofthefoodonthetable

B.bechoosyfoodanorexia

C.eatthingswelikeasmuchaspossible

D.nevereattoomuch

4.Whichiswrongaccordingtothispassage?

A.FriedchickenandbeerbecamepopularonValentine'sDaythisyear.

B.Ourhealthisinfluencedbydifferentkindsoffood.

C.Healthyfood,freshairandenoughmoneycankeepusingoodhealth.

D.Healthismuchmoreimportantthanmoney.

C

15、Therearemillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworldwhoareeitherbornblindorhavebecomeblindoverthecourseof

theirlifetimes.Itisunfairtotakeawaythevisualbeautyoftheworldfromthesepeople.DoctorHumayunhascreated

theworld'sfirstbioniceyethatcouldchangethelifeofeveryblindpeopleintheworld.

DoctorMarkHumayunisawellrespectedprofessorattheDohenyEyeInstituteinCalifornia.Hehasbeenworkingfor

yearsoncreatingabioniceyethatwouldallowblindpeopletoseeimagesjustlikeanormalpersondoes.Hisideaofthe

bioniceyeisactuallyaneyethathasbeenbuiltinasmallvideocamera.

Thetestresultsshowthebioniceyehasgivenblindpatientstheamazingabilitytoseethescientistsdoingthetests.But

theimagesarestillblurry（：模゛ndweneedmuchworkbeforetheeyeactuallybecomesaregularimplant（植入物）

intoblindpeople.Humayunbelievesthathecangointoproductionwiththebioniceyeoverthenextthreetofiveyears.

Acloserlookatthebioniceyeisamazing.Thepatientwearsaspecialsetofeyeglasses.Allthesignals（信号）arepassed

totheimplantedeye.It'sdonebywirelesstechnology.Humayunhascreatedaninventionthatcouldchangethelivesof

millionsofpeople.Imagineaworldinwhichsomeonewouldnolongerfearaboutbeingblind.Thiscouldbeconsidered

atechnologicalachievement.

1.WhyisDoctorMarkHumayunwellrespected?

A.Becausehehasbeenworkingonasmallvideocamera.

B.Becauseheisaprofessorofafamousuniversity.

C.Becauseheinventedavideocamerafortheblind.

D.Becausehedevotedhimselftomakingtheblindseeagain.

2.HowaboutthebioniceyecreatedbyMarkHumayunnow?

A.Itcanhelptheblindtoseethemandoingthetest.

B.Ithasachievedanexcellenteffectduringtheuse.

C.Itcanbeimplantedintotheblindpeople'seyes.

D.Itlooksmuchlikethenormalpeople'seye.

3.HowlongwillittakeDoctorHumayuntoproducehisbioniceye?

A.Formorethaneightyears.

B.Formorethanfiveyears.

C.Forthreetofiveyears.

D.Forlessthanthreeyears.

4.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?

A.Thelifeofblindpeoplehaschanged.

B.MarkHumayunbecomesfamous.

C.Therewillbenoblindinthefuture.

D.Atechnologicalstudyfortheblind.

D

16、[Somestudentswillhavenotimetorelax,whileothershavenoplanforthecoming

February.

Denial,ahighschoolstudent,whoisgoingtotakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination,saidhehadtogotothe

capitalcityofJiangsuProvinceeveryweekend.

Hehasfoundanewprofessorwhocanhelphimpreparefortheexam.Hisfamilyisnotrich,buthisparentsofferhim

800yuanforeachlessonand200yuanto

payforthebusticket.Hesaidhewouldtryhisbesttopasstheexamnextyear.Therefore,hehastopracticeplayingthe

piano6hoursadaybeforeeverylesson.

Hesaidheeventhoughtsleepingwasawasteoftime.Howhard-workingheis!

However,noteverystudenthasaperfectplanlikeDenial.Hisyoungersisterdoesn'tgetupuntilnoon.Shesaid

holidaywasboringbecauseshecouldn'tplaywith

herclassmates.Thafswhyshekeepssleepingforalongtimetoavoidbeingbored.Whataspecialreason,isn'tit?

Doyouliketheirholidayplans?Ifnot,whynotlistentoAuntLiforadvice?

Dearstudents,

Howcanyouhaveawonderfulholiday?Bothrelaxingandstudyingareveryimportantforyou.Isuggestyoumake

gooduseofyourtimeeverydayandmakeaplan

beforetheholidaybegins.Twohours'studyisnotalongtime,right?Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputer

gamesorwatchingTV.Ifsbadforyoureyes

andneck.Ifyourparentsarefreeattheweekend,goingoutforapicnicsoundsgreat.

Haveyoumadeupyourmind,students?

1.WhydoesDenialgotothecapitalcity?

A.Hegoestovisithisgranny.

B.Hewantstolearnfromaprofessor.

C.Hegoestoplaythepianofor6hours.

D.Hismotheraskshimtogothere.

2.HowmuchdoesDenialhavetopayeachmonth?

A.200yuan.B.800yuan.C.1000yuan.D.4000yuan.

3.DeniaFssisterisn'tsleepingat.

A.9a.m.B.3a.m.C.11a.m.D.1p.m.

E

17、ShayandhisfatherhadwalkedpastaparkwheresomeboysShayknewwereplayingbaseball.Shayasked,

“DoyouthinktheyHlletmeplay?"Shay'sfatherknewthatmostoftheboyswouldnotwantsomeonelikeShayontheir

team,butthefatheralsounderstoodthatifhisson,whowasdisabled,wereallowedtoplay,itwouldgivehimsome

confidence.

Shay'sfathercametooneoftheboysonthefieldandaskedifShaycouldplay,notexpectingmuch.Theboylooked

aroundandsaid,“We'relosingbysixruns（分）andthegameisintheeighthinning（局）.Iguesshecanbeonourteam

andwe'lltrytoputhimintobat（击球）inthefinalinning.

Shaycametotheteam'sbenchandputonateamshirtwithasmileandhisfatherhadasmalltearinhiseyeand

warmthinhisheart.Theboyssawthefather'sjoyathissonbeingaccepted.

Inthebottomoftheeighthinning,Shay'steamscoredafewrunsbutwasstillbehindbythree.Inthetopofthe

finalinning,Shayputonagloveandplayedinthefield.Hewasclearlygladjusttobeinthegameandonthefield.In

thebottomofthefinalinning,Shay'steamscoredagain.Now,nextwasShayatbat.WouldtheyletShaybatandgive

awaytheirchancetowinthegame?

Surprisingly,Shaywasgiventhebat.Everyoneknewthatahitwasalmostimpossible.Thefirstpitch（投）cameand

Shaymissed.ThepitcheragaintookafewstepsforwardtothrowtheballsoftlytowardsShay.Asthepitchcamein,

Shayhitaslowgroundballrightbacktothepitcher.

ThepitchercouldhaveeasilythrowntheballtothefirstbasemanandShaywouldhavebeenoutandthatwould

havebeentheendofthegame.Instead,thepitcherthrewtheballrightovertheheadofthefirstbaseman,beyondthe

reachofallteammates,Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamsstartedscreaming,“Shay,runtofirst!wNeverin

hislifehadShayeverrunthatfarbutmadeittofirstbase.

Everyoneshouted.uRuntosecond!”Catchinghisbreath,Shayrantowardssecond.BythetimeShayrounded

towardssecondbase,thesmallestguyontheirteam,whohadachancetobetheheroforhisteamforthefirsttime,

couldhavethrowntheballtothesecondbaseman,butheunderstoodthepitcherandhetoothrewtheballhighandfar

overthethirdbaseman'shead.

Allwerescreaming,“Shay,Shay,Shay,allthewayShay."Shayreachedthirdbasewhenoneopposingplayerranto

helphimandshouted,“Shay,runtothird."AsShayroundedthird,allwereontheirfeet,crying,“Shay,runhome!”

Shayrantohome,steppedonthehomebaseandwascheeredastheherowhowonthegameforhisteam.

Thatday,theboysfrombothteamshelpedbringapiecetrueloveintothisworld.Shaydidn'tmakeittoanother

summeranddiedthatwinter,havingneverforgottenbeingtheheroandmakinghisparentssohappy!

1.WhywasShaygiventhebatinthebottomofthefinalinning?

A.Becausetheboysbelievedtheyweresuretowinthegame.

B.BecausetheboyswouldliketohelpShayenjoythegame.

C.BecausetheboysfoundShayhopedtobeawinner.

D.BecausetheboyswereforcedtogiveShayanotherchance.

2.Thesmallestboythrewtheballhighandfaroverthethirdbaseman'shead,probablybecausethatboy.

A.wasclearlyawareofthepitcher'spurpose

B.lookedforwardtowinningthegameforhisteam

C.failedtothrowtheballtothesecondbaseman

D.sawthatShayalreadyreachedsecondbase

3.WhichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithShay'sbecomingtheheroforhisteam?

A.Thepitcherdidnotthrowtheballtothefirstbaseman.

B.Theaudienceandtheplayersfrombothteamscheeredforhim.

C.Theopposingplayersfailedtostophisrunningtohome.

D.Oneoftheopposingplayersrantohelphim.

4.Whatdoyouthinkisthethemeofthestory?

A.Truehumannaturecouldberealizedinthewaywetreateachother.

B.Everyonehashisownstrengthevenifheisdisabled.

C.Everyonecandevelophisteamspiritinsportsandmakehisparentshappy.

D.Theresultsofthegameshouldnotbetheonlypurposeoftheplayers.

F

18、Ourlittleboycameuptohismotheroneeveningwhileshewascookingsupper,andhandedherapieceofpaper

withsomewordswrittenon.Andthisiswhatitsaid:

Forcuttingthegrassinthegarden$5.00

Forcleaningupmybedroomthisweek$1.00

Forgoingtothestoreforyou$0.50

Forbaby-sittingmykidbrotherwhileyouwentshopping$2.25

Fortakingouttherubbish$1.00

Forgettingagoodreportcard$5.00

Totalowed（欠）：$14.75

Afterreading,hismotherthoughtforawhile.Thenshepickedupthepen,turnedoverthepaperandwrote:

FortheninemonthsIcarriedyouwhileyouweregrowinginsideme-free

ForthenightsanddaysIworriedaboutyou-free

Forthetoys,clothes,food-free

ForalltheloveI'vegivenyou-free

Thenwithtearsinhiseyes,oursonlookedstraightupathismotherandsaid,“Mom,Iloveyou."Andhetookthepen

andwrote:“PAIDINFULL”.

1.Theboyhandedthepieceofpapertohismotherintheoneevening.

A.kitchenB.storeC.bedroomD.garden

2.Fortakingouttherubbish,theboyaskedhismotherfor?

A.$5.00B.$0.50C.$1.00D.$0.25

3.Theboy'smotherpaid____________intheend.

A.$10.75B.$12.75C.$14.75D.nothing

4.Theboydidalotofchoresexcept.

A.cleaninguphisroomB.cuttingthegrassinthegarden

C.doingsomeshoppingD.cookingsupperinthekitchen

5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat?

A.theboyisthewriter'sonlychild

B.theboyneveraskedhismotherformoney

C.theboy'smotherboughttoysforhim

D.theboy'smotherpaidhimallmoneyheaskedfo

V.书面表达

19、书面表达。

现在提倡全民阅读，某英语网站正在举办以“reading”为题的英语征文活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向该

网站投稿。

提示：1.读书有哪些好处？

2.中学生可以读哪些书？

3.你的读书计划是什么？

要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。

Reading

参考答案

I.单项选择

1、A

2、D

3、B

4、B

5、D

6、A

7、C

8、D

9、D

10、A

II.完形填空

11、1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.C

III.语法填空

12、1.together

2.beat

3.without

4.matches

5.cried

6.blowing

7.hungry

8.burning

9.fourth

10.her

W.阅读理解

13、1.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

14、1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

15、1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

16、1.B

2.D

3.D

17、1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

18、1.A

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.C

V.书面表达

19、Readingplaysanimportantroleinourlife.It'sagoodwaytorelax.Atthesametime,itcanalsohelpusopenour

minds.Soasmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldreadmore.Inmyopinion,textbooks,newspapersandmagazinesareall

goodreadingmaterials.Asforme,Iplantoreadonebookeverymonth.WheneverIhavefreetime,I'Hread.Asthe

sayinggoes,readingmakesafullman.Lefsstartreadingnow.