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单元过关与检测(Unit7)(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。(5分)(B)1.A.MountTai.B.Qomolangma.C.MountEmei.(B)2.A.It’sinAfrica. B.6,671kilometerslong.C.It’sthelongestintheworld.(C)3.A.No,itisn’t. B.Yes,itis.C.It’sasaltlake.(B)4.A.Itisjust50meterstall.B.In2008.C.Sixyears.(C)5.A.Leaves. B.Meat.C.150kilogramsoffood.Ⅱ.听小对话,选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)(B)6.Whatanimaldoestheboylikebest?(A)7.Howaretheygoingtothepark?(A)8.Wherewillthemangotomorrow?(C)9.What’stheweatherlikenow?(B)10.What’spandas’favoritefood?Ⅲ.听长对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话,完成第11—12小题。(A)11.What’sthemantryingtodo?A.Tosaveelephants.B.Tofeedelephants.C.Tolookforelephants.(B)12.Whyareelephantsindanger?A.Becausehumanskilledmanyelephants.B.Becausehumanscutdownmanyforests.C.Becausehumanspollutedtheenvironment.听其次段对话,完成第13—15小题。(B)13.WhoisGeorgeMallory?A.AnEnglishreporter.B.AnEnglishteacherandclimber.C.AnEnglishwriter.(A)14.Wheredidhedie?A.OnQomolangma. B.InIndia.C.InEngland.(C)15.Whydidhedie?A.Hehadnothingtoeat.B.Hegotlost.C.Theweatherwastoobad.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。(5分)theGreatWalloneofthegreatest16.wondersintheworld
17.12,700
kilometerslongthewesternpartwasbuiltwith18.earth
about5.3metershighthe19.easternpart
wasbuiltwithearth,bricksandrocksabout20.6.5
meterswide二、单项选择(15分)(D)21.FranceisEuropeancountrywhileThailandisAsiancountry.
A.an;an B.an;aC.a;a D.a;an(C)22.—Didyoumeetanyproblemswhileyouwereclimbingthemountain?—Yes.Asyouknow,it’shardtoairasyougetnearthetopofthemountain.
A.fallover B.pickupC.takein D.putaway(B)23.Ithinkthephubbers(低头族)aresupposedtothetimetheyspendtheirsmartphones.
A.cutoff;in B.cutdown;onC.cutup;on D.cutdown;in(B)24.Thereabasketballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.
A.willhave B.willbeC.isgoingtohave D.has(B)25.—istheriver?
—It’sabout5metersindepth.A.Howheavy B.HowdeepC.Howmuch D.Howlong(D)26.ManystudentstrytogotoBeijingUniversityitisverydifficult.
A.if B.unlessC.since D.eventhough(A)27.Ithinkthebestwaytousagainstillnessistoexercisemore.
A.protect B.stopC.take D.have(A)28.—Doyouknowtheofthestone?
—Yes.Itabout200kilos.
A.weight;weighs B.weights;weighsC.weigh;weighs D.weigh;weights(B)29.Thepopulationofthatcity1.8millionandonethirdfromthecountryside.
A.are;come B.is;comeC.are;comes(C)30.—?
—Qomolangma.It’shigherthananyothermountainintheworld.A.HowhighisthemountainB.WhereisQomolangmaC.What’sthehighestmountainintheworldD.WhendidyoureachthetopofQomolangma(B)31.—birth,thebabypandaisonlyaround15cmlong.
—Really?Ineversawthebabypanda.A.In B.At C.On D.With(A)32.—Ididn’tseeMollylastweek.—Iknow,shehasgonetoSingapore.
A.Asfaras B.AslongasC.Assoonas D.Asoftenas(B)33.—Youseemveryhappy.—Yes,Ijustsucceededinmydreamjob.
A.got B.gettingC.get D.toget(A)34.TheSaharaisabout29theTaklamakan,thelargestdesertinChina.
A.timesaslargeas B.timesaslargerasC.timeaslargeras D.timeslarger(B)35.—CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourhobbies?—.
A.Thanksalot B.Yes,feelfreeC.Nevermind D.Don’tworry三、完形填空(10分)Animalsareourfriends.Therearemanyzoosinthe36.It’sgoodto37animalsinzoos.Zooshavemanyadvantages,Ithink.
Firstly,zoosareplacesforpeopletosee38kindsofanimals.Withoutzoos,mostpeoplewould39seearealbearortiger.
40,zooscantakegoodcareofanimals.Zoosgive41toanimalsandcleanthemontimeeveryday.Inthewild(在野外),itisnotalwayseasyforananimaltofindfood.Sosometimesitgoes42.Butanimalsinzoosnevergohungry.
Thirdly,peopleprotecttheanimalsinzoosandofferthemsafeplacestolive43.Animalsarelivinginzoossafelyandhappily.Inthewild,somekindsofanimalsare44andareendangered(濒危的).Butzoosgivetheseanimalsachancetolive.Withoutzoos,therewouldbe45kindsofanimalsintheworld.Peopleshoulddomorethingstoprotectanimals.
(A)36.A.world B.city C.town(A)37.A.keep B.take C.make(C)38.A.big B.small C.different(B)39.A.always B.never C.sometimes(C)40.A.Finally B.Usually C.Secondly(A)41.A.food B.water C.fruit(A)42.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty(B)43.A.on B.in C.at(C)44.A.helped B.changed C.killed(B)45.A.less B.fewer C.more四、阅读理解(40分)AHaveyoueverheardofAngelFalls?It’sthehighestwaterfalloftheworld,deepintheforestsofVenezuela(委内瑞拉).FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngelFalls.It’sveryhardtogetthere.Ifyougotherebyland,youwillhavetotravelforweeksthroughthickforests.IfyougobyplanefromCaracas,thecapitalcityofVenezuela,itwilltakeaboutfourhours.WhatwoulditbeliketotakeatripbyplanefromCaracastothefalls?Forhundredsofmilesyouwouldflysoutheastovergreenplains(平原).Thenthelandwouldbecomehigher,andyouwouldseemountainswithforests.Soonthelandwouldrisehigher.Finally,youwouldflytowardadeepcanyon(峡谷)withsteep,rockyside.Suddenlyyouwouldseeasilverthreadfaraway.Thenasyourplaneflewcloser,youwouldseethewaterfallmoreclearly.Youwouldseewaterfallingoverhalfamilestraightdownthecliff(悬崖).Itisthesightyouwouldneverforget.Nooneknewaboutthishighwaterfalluntil1930.Inthatyear,JamesAngel,anAmericanpilot,flewoverthearea.Ashewasflyingoverthemountainsandcanyons,hesuddenlysawawaterfall.Itwasanimpressivesight:thewaterseemedtobedroppingstraightoutoftheclouds.(C)46.AngelFallsisawaterfallin.
A.SoutheastAsia B.NorthAfricaC.SouthAmerica D.NorthEurope(C)47.NotmanypeoplehaveeverseenAngelFallsbecause.
A.itisthehighestwaterfallB.itisdeepintheforestsC.itisnoteasytogetthereD.they’veneverheardofit(A)48.AccordingtoParagraph1,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TogettoAngelFallsbylandismuchmoredifficultthanbyair.B.IttakesmuchlesstimetogettoAngelFallsbylandthanbyair.C.MostpeopleintheworldliketogotoAngelFallsbyland.D.ItismuchtooexpensivetogettoAngelFallsbyland.(B)49.InParagraph3,thewriterused“asilverthread”todescribethe.
A.canyon B.waterfallC.forests D.mountains(A)50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutAngelFalls?A.ItislocatedinthejunglesnearCaracas.B.Peopleknewnothingaboutituntil1930.C.Onceyouseeit,you’llneverforgetit.D.AnAmericanpilotfirstsawitontheplane.BJordanhasalreadyreachedthetopofsixotherworldfamoushighmountains.Heclimbedthefirst—Africa’sKilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山)—withhisparentswhenhewas10.Jordansaidhehadtheideaofclimbingthosemountainswhenhesawapaintinginhisschool.Thepaintingshowedallsevenmountains.“Ijustwantedtodosomethingbig,andthiswassomethingIwantedtodoformyself,”hesaid.Hisfather,Paul,isanexperiencedmountainclimber.Buthesaidtheideawashisson’s.“We’rejustpacking(整理)thebags,goingafterhimaroundtheworld,”Paulsaid.MountQomolangmais8,844metershigh.Jordanwouldclimbwithhisparentsandtwoguides.Hesaidtheywouldnottakebigrisks.Theywouldturnaroundiftheysawproblemssuchasbadweather.HehopestoreachthetopbyMay.“Thismaybethefirstofmanytries,”hesaid.“Itcouldtakeafewyears,butI’vemadeupmymindtodoit.IfIdon’treachthetopthistime,Iwilltrynexttime.”TheyoungestpersontoclimbQomolangmauntilnowwasTembaTsheri,16,fromNepal(尼泊尔),in2001.(A)51.Jordanhadhisfirstmountainclimbingexperienceattheageof.
A.10 B.13 C.16 D.20(C)52.JordandecidedtoclimbQomolangmawith.
A.histeacher B.TembaTsheriC.twoguides D.hisschoolmates(B)53.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJordan.
A.hasreachedthehighestmountainintheworldB.begantolikeclimbingbecauseofapaintingC.willgettothetopinspiteofterribleweatherD.wouldclimbthemountainbyhimself(A)54.Inthepassage,Jordanwantedto.
A.tryhisbesttoreachthetopofthemountainB.makehisdreamcometrueafterMayC.spendseveralweeksclimbingthemountainD.takebigriskstofindthemountain(D)55.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.somefamoushighmountainsB.theyoungestmountainclimberC.awonderfuladventureD.aboy’sdreamofclimbingCAyoungmanfromavillagecalledNawalapitiyamarriedayoungwomanfromMaiyuwa,asmallvillage.Theylivedwiththeman’sbigfamily—hisparents,hisbrothers,theirwivesandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichthewomansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.Shetreateditwithgreatkindness.Andsoontheybecamegoodfriends.Threemonthslater,thewomanquarreledwithherhusband,andthewomanwentbacktoherparents’home.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheartbroken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.Itwenttothewoman’shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimal.Soshewentbacktoherhusband’shome.(C)56.Thewomanlefthernewhome.
A.tovisitherownparentsinMaiyuwaB.toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowherC.becauseshewasangrywithherhusbandD.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily(A)57.Theunderlinedword“disappeared”inthepassagemeans“”.
A.ranaway B.felloverC.hid D.died(B)58.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband’shome,theelephant.
A.returnedtotheforestB.wassadbecauseitmissedherC.wenttolookforanewhomeD.wassickbecausenobodyfedit(B)59.Howdidtheelephantexpressitsfeelingwhenitsawtheyoungwoman?A.Itwaveditstrunkandsmiled.B.Ittouchedherwithitstrunk.C.Ittouchedherandcried.D.Itwaveditstrunkandranaroundher.(D)60.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.
A.showthatelephantsareverycleverB.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimalC.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendoD.tellhowananimalgotahusbandandawifetogetheragainDWhatshouldwedotoprotectanimalsorplantsthatareindanger?Settingalaw(法律)isagoodway.InJapan,thereisalawcalledthe“LawfortheProtectionofCulturalProperties”.Thislawsavesanimalsandplantsthatarefewinnumber.Toprotectanimalsandplants,Japanhasotherlaws,too.Oneisthe“LawfortheConservationofEndangeredSpeciesofWildFaunaandFlora”.Thislawprotects51kindsofendangeredanimalsandplantsinJapan.Anotherlawisthe“WildlifeProtectionandHuntingLaw”.Thislawdoesn’tallowpeopletohunt(打猎)orkillbirdsoranimals.Therearealsothe“NatureConservationLaw”and“NaturalParksLaw”.Theselawshelpprotecttheareaswheretheanimalsandplantslive.However,therearepeoplewhostillhuntorkillanimalstomakemoney.Suchpeoplearecalledpoachers(偷猎者).Unlessallthepeoplearoundtheworldplayapartinsavingthem,theseplantsandanimalswon’tdieordisappear(消逝).依据短文内容,回答问题。61.Whichlawprotectsbirdsandanimals?WildlifeProtectionandHuntingLaw.62.Doesthe“LawfortheConservationofEndangeredSpeciesofWildFaunaandFlora”protecttheendangeredanimalsinEngland?No,itdoesn’t.63.Whydothepoachershuntorkillanimals?Tomakemoney.64.Howmanykindsoflawsarementionedinthepassage?Five/5.65.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?Japaneselawstoprotectanimalsandplants.五、词汇运用(5分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。66.JunkoTabeisucceeded(success)reachingthetopofQomolangmain1975.
67.Ihavenoproblemclimbing(climb)themountain,whichisnottoohigh.
68.Hisillness(ill)wasmoreseriousthanthedoctorfirstthought.
69.Whentheyheardthegoodnews,theyjumpedupanddownwithexcitement(excite).
70.Theprimarydutyofparentsistoprovideprotection(protect)fortheirchildren.
六、完成句子(5分)71.一只熊猫通常可以活到20到30岁。Apandausuallycanliveupto20to30years.
72.我们应当停止把垃圾倒入海里。Weshouldstopputtingrubbishintothesea.
73.一个年轻人走路时撞着了一位老人。Ayoungmanwalkedintoanoldman.
74.这个老太太是怎样跌倒的?Howdidtheoldwomanfallover?
75.在这饭店里我们可以随意吃任何东西。Wecanfeelfreetoeatanythingintherestaurant.
七、短文填空(10分)阅读下面的短文,依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空,不多于3个词。Chinaismymotherland.ItliesintheeastofAsia.TheofficiallanguageinChinais76.Chinese(China).Buttherearelotsofdifferentdialects(方言)indifferentareas.China’s77.populationismorethan1.3billion.Andthepopulationintheeastismuch78.bigger(big)thaninthewest.TheweatherinChinaiswetterandwarmerinthe79.southanddrierandcolderinthenorth.
TherearelotsofplacesofinterestinChina,such80.astheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theWestLakeandsoon.Theyhavebeenfamous81.formanyyears.
Chinaisanoldcountrywithabout5,00082.years’(year)history.Therearefourimportant83.inventions(invent)inChinesehistory—paper-making,printing,compass(指南针),andgunpowder(火药).
Inthepasttwentyyears,greatchangeshavetakenplace84.bothincitiesandinthecountryside.Withthe85.development(develop)ofscienceandtechnology(技术),China’stomorrowwillbemuchbetter.
八、书面表达(15分)以“SavingTigers”为题,为某中学生英文报“习作园地”专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿,内容要点如下:1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜爱观看的动物之一;2.现在世界上仅存大约3200只老虎,数目日趋削减;3.老虎境况危急的缘由;4.爱护老虎的建议。
Onepossibleversion:SavingTigersHaveyouvisitedzoos?Haveyouseentigersinzoos?Ithinkthetigerisoneofthemostfavoriteanimalsthatpeopleliketoseeinzoos.Butnowthereareonlyabout3,200tigersintheworld,andtheamountofthemisreducing.Why?Becausemanytreesarecutdownandthetigershavenoplacetolivein.Besides,tigersareoftenkilledbypeoplefortheirfurandbones.Inordertoprotectthemwemustbuildmanynaturalreserves.Andwemuststoppeoplefromhuntingthem.
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