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2025年公安消防部队高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he()forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、Lily'sbottleis________.Give________afullone.
(1分)A、full;hers;B、empty;herC、empty;usD、full;us正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析莉莉的瓶子是空的。给她一个完整的。empty是空的,形容瓶子是空的。
3、ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformation()inashorttime.(1分)A、canlearnB、needlearnC、canbelearnedD、needbelearned正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为:“多亏了因特网,可以在很短的时间内学习不同种类的信息。”主语information是动词learn的承受者,所以应用被动语态;根据句意可知,原句表示能够学习,表示能力,所以用can。故选C。
4、Wefindit()todosomereadingeveryday.(1分)A、easilyB、enjoyC、helpfulD、interested正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“我们发现每天读书对我们有帮助。”find+it+形容词+todosth.意为“发现做某事是怎么样的”,其中形容词作宾语补足语,所以排除A和B;interested意为“感到有趣的”,用来修饰人,可排除D。故选C。
5、________,ourschooltripwasveryexcellent.
(1分)A、AtallB、IntheendofC、AtfirstofD、Allinall正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:总而言之,我们的郊游是极好的。考查固定短语。Atall根本;Intheendof在……最后;Atfirstof起初的;Allinall总而言之;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“总之”的意思,所以应该用allinall,故选D。
6、Wearedoing____________
(1分)A、ourhomeworksB、ushomeworkC、wehomeworkD、ourhomework正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析做作业的短语是doone’shomework,本文的主语是我们,故用our,homework是不可数名词,故本题选D。
7、—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___Sheboughtityesterday.
(1分)A、sisterB、sister'sC、sistersD、sisters'正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意:—这是谁的字典?—是我姐姐的,她昨天买的。在sister后面加"s表示姐姐的。故选B
8、________ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、IfC、BecauseD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:虽然张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助她的学生。考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;If如果;Because因为;When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
9、Weshoulddoeverythingwecan()water.(1分)A、toavoidwastingB、avoidwastingC、toavoidtowasteD、avoidtowaste正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定式和动名词。句意为:“我们应该做我们能做的一切去避免浪费水。”avoiddoingsth.意为“避免做某事”,动名词作宾语。根据句意可知,avoidwastingwater表示目的,所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
10、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.
(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:--艾伦,我们今天下午去书店么?--大卫,不好意思,但是我不得不去火车站接我的表弟。考查情态动词。haveto不得不;can能;may可能;could是can的过去式,能。根据“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此处表达的是“不得不”,用haveto。故选A。
11、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第17空填()。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。sadness意为“悲哀”;interest意为“兴趣”;puzzle意为“困惑”;happiness意为“幸福”。根据下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知,听到老妇人这么说,“我”的心里充满了幸福。故选D。
12、Theyarewalkinghomeafter________corn.
(1分)A、topickB、pickingC、pickD、picks正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他们采摘玉米后步行回家。after后面直接加一个动词时,它是作为一个介词,所以动词要用ing形式。
13、---Doyouneedmorewaterinthebottle?---No,it's().(1分)A、alreadyenoughfullB、fullalreadyenoughC、fullenoughalreadyD、enoughalreadyfull正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第18空填()。(1分)A、adaptB、replyC、explainD、apologize正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。adapt意为“改编”;reply意为“回复”;explain意为“解释”;apologize意为“道歉”。此处指Kelly向全班同学解释其学习的内容。故选C。
15、Mike’sauntis________Englishteacher.Wealllike________.
(1分)A、our;sheB、our;herC、we;heD、we;her正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师,我们都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格;her她/她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。第一个空后有名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰,排除C和D,第二个空在谓语动词like后,用人称代词宾格。故选B。
16、Lastweekourmathsteacherset()difficultanexaminationproblem()noneofusworkeditout.(1分)A、such;thatB、very;thatC、so;thatD、too;that正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、NotuntilIbegantowork__________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
(1分)A、didn’tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC、Ididn’trealizeD、Irealized正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析在until引导的时间状语从句中,如果notuntil同时位于句首时,主句中的主语和谓语必须要倒装,即“助动词(等)+主语+动词原形+其他”,故选B。句意为:直到我开始工作我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。
18、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项:参考答案:B
19、What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们的学校旅行多么不寻常!我永远不会忘。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表达泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表达泛指,用在元音音素开始的单词前;the定冠词,表达特指。此处是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”,unusual是辅音音素开始的单词,前用不定冠词an。故选B。
20、Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup()Icouldanswerthephone.(1分)A、asB、sinceC、untilD、before正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析解析试题分析:考查时间状语从句。有人半夜把我叫醒,但是,我还没来得及接听,他们就挂断了电话。故选D。A自从;B在......之后;C直到;D在......之前,没来得及......,常与情态动词连用。故选D。
考点:考查时间状语从句
21、--Let’sgoclimbing,shallwe?--You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces?
(1分)A、mayB、canC、mustD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-我们去爬山,好吗?-你是在开玩笑吧!你不知道我害怕高的地方吗?may可以;can能,会;must必须,一定;should应该。在英语中习惯用must表示肯定的推测,所以选C。
22、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(1)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正确答案选项:参考答案:F
23、MyEnglishteacherencouragedmetospeakEnglishasmuchasIcouldbecausepractice___perfect.
(1分)A、becomesB、becameC、willmakeD、makes正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我的英语老师鼓励我尽量多说英语,因为熟能生巧。practicemakesperfect熟能生巧
24、HadIknownhername.()(1分)A、IinvatehertolunchB、IwillinvitehertolunchC、IwouldinvitehertolunchD、Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
25、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你想喝点热水吗?somewater固定短语
26、ItisIwho()goingtoBeijingonbusinessnextweek.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“下周去北京出差的是我。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子结构可知,此句强调的是主语I,根据主语I可知谓语动词应用am。故选B。
27、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked
正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾驰,并且闯红灯。10.Awalked走;Bflew飞;Craced赛跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司机开的飞快,racethrough“疾驰”。故选C。
28、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend()e-mailorwrite()letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“——你们经常怎么相互交流?——我们经常发邮件或写信。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。两处均表示泛指,e-mail是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an;letter是以辅音音素开始的单词,所以用a。故选C。
29、—DidyoucallSaraback?-Ididn'tneedto,()we'llhaveameetingtogethertonight.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、becauseD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查原因状语从句。句意为:“—你给Sara回电话了吗?—不必了,因为我们今晚要在一起开会。”because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是因果关系,且前果后因,所以用because来引导原因状语从句。故选C。
30、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正确答案选项:参考答案:B
31、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆发).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalled“contacttracing”(接触者追踪).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?
What’sthedisadvantageofthecontacttracingapps?______(1分)A、TocontrolthespreadoftheCOVID-19.B、Tomakehealthcareworkersindanger.C、Totraceallcontactswithpatients.D、Tomakepeople’sprivateinformationpublicprobably.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
32、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.
(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析今天下午将在儿童之家举行一场足球赛。Therebe的将来时为Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。
33、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.
(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析lookup仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访。lookover检查,察看;从…上面看;原谅。lookthrough浏览,温习;看穿,识破;从…中显露。lookat看;朝…看;盯。本句意为:每天晚上我爸爸都在家里浏览杂志。
34、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she()acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正确答案选项:参考答案:C
35、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(1)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
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