kok电子竞技

PAGE1-课时分层作业(十八)Ⅰ.阅读理解AI'mastrongbelieverthatlearningdifferentlanguagesmakesyoulookincrediblygoodwhenyou'reinaforeigncountryandcanunderstandandspeakthelanguage.Thelistbelowis4appsthatwillhelpyoulearnaforeignlanguage！Youcandownloadthemforfree.Babbel—LearnLanguagesBabbelisanexcellentlanguagetooltohelpyouprogressstepbystepwithlearninganewlanguage.Ithelpsyoulearngrammaralongthewayasyouworkyourwaythroughthetasksandassignments.Youneedtopayamonthlysubscription(定金)，butthiswillstillbecheaperthantakingphysicallessonswithatutor!Duolingo：LearnLanguagesFreeTheapphasmanylanguagestochoosefromandwillworkthroughthebasicsallthewaytoadvancedwordsandsentences.It'sallcompletelyfreetoo！It'sincrediblywelldesigned，looksgreatandwillhelpyoulearn，rememberandprogresswithjustalittlebitoftimeeveryday.Tandem：LanguageExchangeRatherthanhaveyouworkthroughtasksandmemorizedifferentthings，theappletsyoumatchwithpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsbutspeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn.Youcanthenhavetext，voiceandvideoconversationswithpeoplewhowanttolearnyournativelanguage，andinreturnyoulearntheirs，allbysimplycommunicatingwitheachother.It'sagreatwaytolearnwithonly$1aday.LearnEnglish—busuuThisappisperfectifyouwanttolearnEnglish.Thereareallsortsofaudioandvisuallearningaids.You'llfindyourselfworkingthroughinteractivetestsandlearningtoolsforvocabularyanddialogue.【语篇解读】本文为应用文，向人们举荐了四款语言学习应用程序。1．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Sellappstolanguagelearners.B．Introducelanguagelearningapps.C．Teachlanguagelearnerstouseapps.D．Teachlanguagesthroughapps.B[写作意图题。依据第一段最终两句“Thelistbelowis4appsthatwillhelpyoulearnaforeignlanguage！Youcandownloadthemforfree.”可知，下面列出的4个应用程序将帮助你学习一门外语。由此可以推断其目的是向人们举荐语言学习应用程序。]2．Whichappsuitsbestifyouwanttolearnthroughcommunication?A．Babbel—LearnLanguages.B．Tandem：LanguageExchange.C．Duolingo：LearnLanguagesFree.D．LearnEnglish—busuu.B[细微环节理解题。依据Tandem：LanguageExchange中的其次句“Youcanthenhavetext，voiceandvideoconversationswithpeoplewhowanttolearnyournativelanguage，andinreturnyoulearntheirs，allbysimplycommunicatingwitheachother.”可知，假如你想通过沟通学习，Tandem：LanguageExchange最合适。]3．WhatisDuolingodifferentfromtheotherthreeapps?A．Itiscompletelyfreetouse.B．ItisspeciallyforEnglishlearning.C．Itisunsuitableforbeginners.D．Itisthemosteffectiveapp.A[细微环节理解题。依据Duolingo：LearnLanguagesFree中的第一句“Theapphasmanylanguagestochoosefromandwillworkthroughthebasicsallthewaytoadvancedwordsandsentences.It'sallcompletelyfreetoo！”可知，Duolingo与其他三个apps相比，它全部是完全免费的。]4．Whatdotheappshaveincommon?A．Theycoveralllanguages.B．Theyfocusongrammar.C．Theycontainmanytests.D．Theyarefreetodownload.D[细微环节理解题。依据第一段最终一句“Youcandownloadthemforfree.”可知这些应用程序的共同点是可“免费下载”，因此选D项。]BLanguagelearningbeginswithlistening.Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeaking，andlaterstartersareoftenlonglisteners．Mostchildrenwill“obey”spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeak，thoughtheword“obey”ishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechild.Beforetheycanspeak，manychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempttostudythedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises，andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesasparticularlyexpressiveasdelight，pain，friendliness，andsoon.Butsincethesecan'tbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintentiontocommunicate，theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage.Itisagreed，too，thatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoyment，andthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewwordstotheirstore.Thisself?imitation(自我仿照)leadsontodeliberate(有意的)imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.Itisaproblemweneedtogetout.Themeaningofaworddependsonwhataparticularpersonmeansbyitinaparticularsituationanditisclearthatwhatachildmeansbyawordwillchangeashegainsmoreexperienceoftheworld.Thustheuseatsevenmonthsof“mama”asagreetingforhismothercannotbedismissedasameaninglesssoundsimplybecausehealsousesitatothertimesforhisfather，hisdog，oranythingelsehelikes.Playfulandmeaninglessimitationofwhatotherpeoplesaycontinuesafterthechildhasbeguntospeakforhimself，Idoubt，however，whetheranythingisgainedwhenparentstakeadvantageofthisabilityinanattempttoteachnewsounds.【语篇解读】本文讲语言学习从听起先，听得越多，讲得越好。婴儿起初的声音不算语言，而是一种情感的表达。但从何时起先算是语言并不重要，因为这个转变是个渐变过程。孩子即使起先讲话，他们始终还是喜爱仿照。5．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansonecan．A．behardtospeakfluentlyB．begintospeakquicklyC．startwithlisteningD．oftentakealongtimeinlearningtolistenproperlyD[句意理解题。由画线句子可知，起先讲话越晚，学听的时间就越长。]6．Theunderlinedword“these”inParagraph2refersto“”．A．pain B．happinessC．kindness D．alloftheaboveD[代词指代题。依据“asparticularlyexpressiveasdelight，pain，friendliness，andsoon”可知kok电子竞技。]7．Accordingtothewriter，wecandrawaconclusionthat．A．childrenarefondofimitatingB．parentscanneverhopetoteachtheirchildrennewsoundsC．childrengetmoreexperienceoftheworldwithoutimitationD．children'suseofwordsisoftenmeaninglessA[细微环节理解题。依据文章最终一句的前半句可以推断出，孩子始终喜爱仿照。]Ⅱ.概要写作阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Lookinsideanyfamilyhomeintheevening，andyoumightseeatypicalenoughscene：MomandDad，eachontheirownlaptoportablet，streamingmovies，catchinguponworkormaybeansweringemailsontheirsmartphones.Meanwhile，onechildischattingonlinewithoneschoolfriendwhiletextinganother.Theotherisplayingavideogamewithafriendontheothersideofthecityatthesametime.Eachmemberofthefamilyistotallyabsorbedinhisorherownpieceoftechnology.Accordingtosomeexperts，theeffectoftechnologyonhumanrelationshipsisworryingastechnologybecomesasubstituteforface?to?facehumanrelationships.Itappearstobethecasethatmanypeoplewouldmuchratherspendtimewiththeirelectronicgadgets(电子产品)thanwithoneanother.Youngpeoplesayitisdifficulttogettheirparents'attentionandtheyhavetocompetewithsmartphones，tabletsandothertechnology.However，areportfromthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectoffersamorehelpfulandencouragingview，suggestingthatfarfromreplacinghumancontact，technologycanactuallybetterfamilyrelationships.Justoverhalfofthe2，253peoplesurveyedagreedthattechnologyhadenabledthemtoincreasetheircontactwithdistantfamilymembersand47percentsaidithadimprovedthecommunicationwiththepeopletheylivedwith.Moreover，eventheclosestmembersoffamiliesneedtimeawayfromeachotheratsomepointtoseektheirowninterests.Familymemberswhomightotherwisehavesatinseparateroomscannowbeinthesameonewhilestilloccupyingadifferentmentalspace.Lookbackatourtypicalfamilysceneabove.Isitanydifferentfromfourpeoplereadingtheirownbooks?Orisitdrivingfamiliesapart?Wheretechnologywillleadusremainstobeseen.Yetthereisnoneedtoworry.Asamatteroffact，howitaffectsourfamilyrelationshipsdependsonourattitudetowardtechnology.[参考范文]Nowadaysfamilymembersareoftenfoundlostintheirownelectronicproducts.(要点1)Someexpertsfearthattechnologycanaffectfamilyrelationshipsforlackofface?to?facecommunication.(要点2)However，areporthasfoundtechnologybenefitsfamilybondsinthatitmakesmemberscloserandprovidesprivatementalspaceaswell.(要点3)Actually，nottechnologyitselfbutpeople'sattitudetowardsitinfluencesfamilyrelations.(要点4)