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山西省运城市实验中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatareyoumailing,Ryan?

—Atextbook_____anewmethodofteachingphysics.Iwantmyfriendstotakealookatit.Aisbasedon

Bbasedon

Cbasingon

Dwhichbasedupon参考答案:B2.22.—That’lltakedaystorepair,Iguess.—

.Thereisnohurry.

A.Takecare

B.That’sOK

C.Itdepends

D.Ihopenot参考答案:B略3.Theemployersoftengivethejobto

theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrongsenseofduty.A.whoeverB.whomever

C.nomatterwho

D.thosewho参考答案:D4.Whatanaughtyboyhewas.

.

A.Downjumpedhefromthedesk

B.Fromthedeskjumpedhedown

C.Hedownjumpedfromthedesk

D.Downhejumpedfromthedesk参考答案:D

5.ForeignMinistryspokesmansaidChinahadmaderepresentationstoCanada,requiringit______thereasonforthearrestofMengWanzhou,CFOofHuawei.A.clarify

B.wouldclarify

C.clarifies

D.willclarify参考答案:A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:中国外交部发言人表示,中国已向加拿大提出交涉,要求加拿大澄清华为首席财务官孟晚舟被捕的原因。require后的宾语从句要用should+动词原形的虚拟语气,其中,should可以省略,故A项正确。【点睛】在表示坚持、建议、要求、命令等词后的宾语从句中,要用shoulddo的虚拟语气,其中,should可以省略,常见的这类词有insist,suggest,order,require、demand等。6.Ihope______thechildsomesweetscanmakehimstopcrying.A.giving

B.give

C.youtogive

D.you’llgive参考答案:A7.11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible

someknowledgeofmathematics.A.against

B.before

C.beyond

D.without参考答案:D8.—Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything

,sir?—Anapplepie,please.A.follows

B.tofollow

C.followed

D.following参考答案:B9.Thesetreesmusthavebeenplantedthreeyearsago,___________?A.weren’tthey

B.mustn’ttheyC.didn’tthey

D.haven’tthey参考答案:A.10.Withhiscamera,hekepttakingpictures

hedidandsaw.

A.where

B.that

C.ofwhich

D.ofwhat参考答案:D11.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresources_______.

A.runout

B.arerunningout

C.useupDusedup参考答案:B12.You______worryaboutme.I’vedecidedtojoinalocalhealthclub. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.daren’t参考答案:C你不必担心我。我已经决定加入到一家当地健康俱乐部了。needn’t没必要。故选C。13.Themostcommonthingtodoonearth,suchaswalkingandeating,canbe

bigthreatifnothandledproperlyin

space.

A.a;不填

B.不填;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the参考答案:A14.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad______today.A.astiringadayas

B.asatiringdayas

C.tiringasadayas

D.dayasatiringas参考答案:A15.InChina,you

votewhenyouare18.

A.must

B.might

C.can

D.would参考答案:C16.We’dbettersetofforitwillbedark______weknowitA.since

B.although

C.before

D.when参考答案:C17.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案:B18.—Excuseme,wouldyouplease____mesomegas?

—Sorry,I'veonlyalittleleftinmycar.

A.save

B.share

C.spare

D.spend参考答案:C二、填空19.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MyauntBettyisatypistwhohasalwayswantedtogoonatimetravelholiday.Lastyearshe61

(decide)todesignherowntimetour.ShewantedtotakeaspacecapsuletoAD3050.Therepresentativefrom62

timetravelcompanygavehertheimpressionthatthespacecapsulewaseasy63

(handle).Hetoldheraboutitsefficiencyandsafety.Thisincreasedher64

(motivate)totaketheDIY(DoItYourself)timetour.However,hertripwasnottheinstantsuccessshehadexpected.Whenshepressedtheswitchtobeginthejourneytherewasaflash65

thecapsule’senginedied.Nomatterhowhardshetried,AuntBettywasunabletorestarttheengine,whichmadeher66

(terrify).Itseemedthatthecapsulewasfarfrombeingefficientand67

(rely).Shewonderedwhethersomepartsofthecapsulehadbeenmanufacturedfromsecond-handmaterials.68

(obvious)itwasquiteunsafeforhertotravelin,soinsteadof69

(visit)settlementsfarinthefuture,AuntBettyhadtogotoHainan70

herholiday!参考答案:61.decided

62.the

63.tohandle

64.motivation

65.and

66.terrified

67.reliable

68.Obviously

69.visiting

70.for20.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ForCanadaandotherWesterncountries,Christmasisabigfestivalofjoyandhappiness.It

61

(take)placeonDec25everyyeartocelebratethebirthofJesusChrist.AsitisthemostimportantfestivalintheWest,somebelievethatitissimilar

62

theSpringFestivalinChina.BeginningseveraldaysbeforeChristmas,mostschoolshaveatwo-weekwinterbreak.Studentscanrelax,goonvacationand,most63

(important),enjoytheholiday.Usually,atthetimeofChristmas,thereisalwaysaheavysnowinCanada,64

(create)afestiveatmosphere.UnlikeChina,65peoplealwaysgooutforshoppingduringtheholidayseason,mostoftheshopsandstores

66

(close)atChristmasinCanada.Therefore,itisreallyvitalforpeople

67

(buy)somethingheywantatleastaweekbeforeChristmasbecausemanygoodswillbesoldoutastheholidayapproaches.Peopleoftenprefertostayathomewiththeir

68

(family)atChristmasinsteadofgoingouttohavefun.Theywillwish

69

other“MerryChristmas!”andexchangepresents.SurprisinglyresemblingChinesecolor1

70

(prefer),redisamaincolor1thatpeopleuseforChristmas.OnChristmasDay,peopleusuallyhaveroastham,beeforturkey.fordinner,whichisoneofthemostsignificantfoodtraditions.参考答案:61.takes

62.to

63.importantly 64.creating 65.where66.areclosed 67.tobuy 68.families 69.each

70.preference三、阅读理解21.Alotofkidshavedreamsthey’llneverachieveduetothelimitationsoftheirlittlebodies.Theywanttofly,ortobecomeadinosaur,ortolearnhowtoactlikeSpiderman.LukaTavcar,12,hasmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)andistotallydependentonhiswheelchair.Nevertheless,latelastyear,hehadaninspiredplan:tobephotographedwalkingaroundandhavingfun.HeapproachedMatejPeljhan,anamateurphotographerandapsychologistatCIRIUSrehabilitation(康复)centernearLjubljana,Slovenia,whereLukaisapatient.Atfirst,Peljhanwasconfused.Howcouldhephotographaboywhocannotmoveoractinmotion?“Lukawantedtoseehimselfplayingandhavingfun,butitseemedimpossible,”hesays.ThenPeljhanhadabrainstorm:Lukacouldliedownonapieceofclothand,withthehelpofanassistant,Peljhanwouldposetheboyasifhewerejumping,climbingstairs,movingdownhillonaskateboard,andplayingbasketball.ThenPeljhanwouldshoottheseimagesfromabove.Thephotostookaboutamonthtoproduce;allwereshotearlythisyear.Peljhan,wholosthisrightarmandlefteyeasachild,sayshisowndisabilitiesmotivatedhimtomakethephotographs.“Iunderstandpeoplewithlimitations,”hesays.Henamedtheseries“TheLittlePrince”aftertheFrenchstorybyAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyinwhichaboyteachesamanabouttrust,hope,andfriendship.Lukalovesthephotos.Matejhimselfunderstandswhatitisliketolivewithlimitations—helosthisrightarmandlefteyeasachild.“Lukawantstostaypositiveandhisimaginationhelpshimforgethisphysicallimitation,”saysPeljhan.“He’sfragile,buthecanseetheworlddifferently.”21.Whilethepictureswerebeingtaken,Luka

.A.jumpedupanddown

B.learnedtotrustpeopleC.laydownonasurface D.experiencedalotofpain22.Accordingtothepassage,thosespecialpictures

.A.makeLukafeelsad B.makeLukastaypositiveC.encourageLukatodoexercise D.interestLukainphotographing23.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.APositiveDisabledBoy—Luka

B.ThetoughlifeofLukaC.ADreamofBeingaPhotographer

D.WaysofPhotographingtheDisabled参考答案:21.C22.B23.A21.C细节题。根据第5段中的“Lukacouldliedownonapieceofclothand...”可知,他拍运动照时是躺着的。22.B推断题。根据最后一段中的“Lukawantstostaypositiveandhisimaginationhelpshimforgethisphysicallimitation”可知,这些照片能使他忘记自己身体的缺陷,从而保持积极向上的态度。23.A主旨题。本文介绍了一个瘫痪的儿童Luka自己要求拍些运动照,他对生活仍然保持着积极的态度。故选A项。

22.Flowerfestivalsarecelebratedallovertheworld.Somecountriesplacegreatimportanceonthisevent.Thefollowingarethefourmostwonderfulflowerfestivalsintheworld.ChiangMaiFlowerFestivalTheChiangMaiFlowerFestivaltakesplaceonthefirstweekendofFebruary.ThisfestivaliscelebratedinThailandandoftenknownastheRoseoftheNorth.Theflowerbedsinpublicspacesallaroundthetownareespeciallybeautifulatthistimeofyear.Everywheretherearedisplaysofyellowandwhitechrysanthemums(菊花),andtheDamaskRose,avarietyfoundonlyinChiangMai.BloemencorsoBloemencorsoistheworld’slargestflowerparade(游行)madeentirelybyvolunteersintheNetherlands.Millionsofflowersareusedtodecoratefloats(花车).AlthoughBloemencorsotakesplaceonthefirstSundayinSeptember,tentsaresetuparoundtowninMayandJune,andfromthenon,membersofthecompetingvillagesstartworkingontheirwork.Theydiscussdesignideasandbuildingtechniques,butit’sthethreedaysbeforethebigeventthatarethemoststressful.PortlandRoseFestivalFormorethan100years,thisfestivalhasbeengoingonduringMayandJuneeveryyearindowntownPortland.Oregon,America.Knownforitsroses,Portlandshowsoffitsgreatestharvestswithfascinatingandcreativefloats.In2011,thePortlandRoseFestivalwasnamed“BestFestivalintheWorld”bytheInternationalFestivalandEventsAssociation.SpaldingFlowerParadeTheSpaldingFlowerFestival,heldinSpalding,Lincolnshire,England,beganlifein1935.In1959,thefirstoficialSpaldingTulip(郁金香)Paradetookplaceandshowedmanybeautifulfloatsdecoratedwithtulipheads.Inyearswhenthetulipswerelate,daffodilsorhyacinthsweresometimesusedintheirplace.Ifthetulipswereearly,crepepaperwassubstituted.Withinafewyearstheeventhadattractedworldwideattention.21.Ifyouwanttoseespecialyellowandwhitechysanthemums,youcangoto_________.A.TheNetherlands

B.England

C.America

D.Thailand22.What’sspecialaboutSpaldingFlowerParade?A.Ithasthelongesthistory.

B.Itcanchangeitsflowersforthedisplay.C.Ithasattractedworldwideattention. D.Ithasmanyfacinatingfloatswithtulips.23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoffourflowerfestivals. B.Introductiontofourflowerfestivals.C.Celebrationsoffourflowerfestivals. D.Rulesandregulationsoffourflowerfestivals.参考答案:21-23.DBB

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