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山西省运城市实验中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatareyoumailing,Ryan?
—Atextbook_____anewmethodofteachingphysics.Iwantmyfriendstotakealookatit.Aisbasedon
Bbasedon
Cbasingon
Dwhichbasedupon参考答案:B2.22.—That’lltakedaystorepair,Iguess.—
.Thereisnohurry.
A.Takecare
B.That’sOK
C.Itdepends
D.Ihopenot参考答案:B略3.Theemployersoftengivethejobto
theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrongsenseofduty.A.whoeverB.whomever
C.nomatterwho
D.thosewho参考答案:D4.Whatanaughtyboyhewas.
.
A.Downjumpedhefromthedesk
B.Fromthedeskjumpedhedown
C.Hedownjumpedfromthedesk
D.Downhejumpedfromthedesk参考答案:D
5.ForeignMinistryspokesmansaidChinahadmaderepresentationstoCanada,requiringit______thereasonforthearrestofMengWanzhou,CFOofHuawei.A.clarify
B.wouldclarify
C.clarifies
D.willclarify参考答案:A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:中国外交部发言人表示,中国已向加拿大提出交涉,要求加拿大澄清华为首席财务官孟晚舟被捕的原因。require后的宾语从句要用should+动词原形的虚拟语气,其中,should可以省略,故A项正确。【点睛】在表示坚持、建议、要求、命令等词后的宾语从句中,要用shoulddo的虚拟语气,其中,should可以省略,常见的这类词有insist,suggest,order,require、demand等。6.Ihope______thechildsomesweetscanmakehimstopcrying.A.giving
B.give
C.youtogive
D.you’llgive参考答案:A7.11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible
someknowledgeofmathematics.A.against
B.before
C.beyond
D.without参考答案:D8.—Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything
,sir?—Anapplepie,please.A.follows
B.tofollow
C.followed
D.following参考答案:B9.Thesetreesmusthavebeenplantedthreeyearsago,___________?A.weren’tthey
B.mustn’ttheyC.didn’tthey
D.haven’tthey参考答案:A.10.Withhiscamera,hekepttakingpictures
hedidandsaw.
A.where
B.that
C.ofwhich
D.ofwhat参考答案:D11.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresources_______.
A.runout
B.arerunningout
C.useupDusedup参考答案:B12.You______worryaboutme.I’vedecidedtojoinalocalhealthclub. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.daren’t参考答案:C你不必担心我。我已经决定加入到一家当地健康俱乐部了。needn’t没必要。故选C。13.Themostcommonthingtodoonearth,suchaswalkingandeating,canbe
bigthreatifnothandledproperlyin
space.
A.a;不填
B.不填;不填
C.a;the
D.不填;the参考答案:A14.I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad______today.A.astiringadayas
B.asatiringdayas
C.tiringasadayas
D.dayasatiringas参考答案:A15.InChina,you
votewhenyouare18.
A.must
B.might
C.can
D.would参考答案:C16.We’dbettersetofforitwillbedark______weknowitA.since
B.although
C.before
D.when参考答案:C17.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案:B18.—Excuseme,wouldyouplease____mesomegas?
—Sorry,I'veonlyalittleleftinmycar.
A.save
B.share
C.spare
D.spend参考答案:C二、填空19.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MyauntBettyisatypistwhohasalwayswantedtogoonatimetravelholiday.Lastyearshe61
(decide)todesignherowntimetour.ShewantedtotakeaspacecapsuletoAD3050.Therepresentativefrom62
timetravelcompanygavehertheimpressionthatthespacecapsulewaseasy63
(handle).Hetoldheraboutitsefficiencyandsafety.Thisincreasedher64
(motivate)totaketheDIY(DoItYourself)timetour.However,hertripwasnottheinstantsuccessshehadexpected.Whenshepressedtheswitchtobeginthejourneytherewasaflash65
thecapsule’senginedied.Nomatterhowhardshetried,AuntBettywasunabletorestarttheengine,whichmadeher66
(terrify).Itseemedthatthecapsulewasfarfrombeingefficientand67
(rely).Shewonderedwhethersomepartsofthecapsulehadbeenmanufacturedfromsecond-handmaterials.68
(obvious)itwasquiteunsafeforhertotravelin,soinsteadof69
(visit)settlementsfarinthefuture,AuntBettyhadtogotoHainan70
herholiday!参考答案:61.decided
62.the
63.tohandle
64.motivation
65.and
66.terrified
67.reliable
68.Obviously
69.visiting
70.for20.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ForCanadaandotherWesterncountries,Christmasisabigfestivalofjoyandhappiness.It
61
(take)placeonDec25everyyeartocelebratethebirthofJesusChrist.AsitisthemostimportantfestivalintheWest,somebelievethatitissimilar
62
theSpringFestivalinChina.BeginningseveraldaysbeforeChristmas,mostschoolshaveatwo-weekwinterbreak.Studentscanrelax,goonvacationand,most63
(important),enjoytheholiday.Usually,atthetimeofChristmas,thereisalwaysaheavysnowinCanada,64
(create)afestiveatmosphere.UnlikeChina,65peoplealwaysgooutforshoppingduringtheholidayseason,mostoftheshopsandstores
66
(close)atChristmasinCanada.Therefore,itisreallyvitalforpeople
67
(buy)somethingheywantatleastaweekbeforeChristmasbecausemanygoodswillbesoldoutastheholidayapproaches.Peopleoftenprefertostayathomewiththeir
68
(family)atChristmasinsteadofgoingouttohavefun.Theywillwish
69
other“MerryChristmas!”andexchangepresents.SurprisinglyresemblingChinesecolor1
70
(prefer),redisamaincolor1thatpeopleuseforChristmas.OnChristmasDay,peopleusuallyhaveroastham,beeforturkey.fordinner,whichisoneofthemostsignificantfoodtraditions.参考答案:61.takes
62.to
63.importantly 64.creating 65.where66.areclosed 67.tobuy 68.families 69.each
70.preference三、阅读理解21.Alotofkidshavedreamsthey’llneverachieveduetothelimitationsoftheirlittlebodies.Theywanttofly,ortobecomeadinosaur,ortolearnhowtoactlikeSpiderman.LukaTavcar,12,hasmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)andistotallydependentonhiswheelchair.Nevertheless,latelastyear,hehadaninspiredplan:tobephotographedwalkingaroundandhavingfun.HeapproachedMatejPeljhan,anamateurphotographerandapsychologistatCIRIUSrehabilitation(康复)centernearLjubljana,Slovenia,whereLukaisapatient.Atfirst,Peljhanwasconfused.Howcouldhephotographaboywhocannotmoveoractinmotion?“Lukawantedtoseehimselfplayingandhavingfun,butitseemedimpossible,”hesays.ThenPeljhanhadabrainstorm:Lukacouldliedownonapieceofclothand,withthehelpofanassistant,Peljhanwouldposetheboyasifhewerejumping,climbingstairs,movingdownhillonaskateboard,andplayingbasketball.ThenPeljhanwouldshoottheseimagesfromabove.Thephotostookaboutamonthtoproduce;allwereshotearlythisyear.Peljhan,wholosthisrightarmandlefteyeasachild,sayshisowndisabilitiesmotivatedhimtomakethephotographs.“Iunderstandpeoplewithlimitations,”hesays.Henamedtheseries“TheLittlePrince”aftertheFrenchstorybyAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyinwhichaboyteachesamanabouttrust,hope,andfriendship.Lukalovesthephotos.Matejhimselfunderstandswhatitisliketolivewithlimitations—helosthisrightarmandlefteyeasachild.“Lukawantstostaypositiveandhisimaginationhelpshimforgethisphysicallimitation,”saysPeljhan.“He’sfragile,buthecanseetheworlddifferently.”21.Whilethepictureswerebeingtaken,Luka
.A.jumpedupanddown
B.learnedtotrustpeopleC.laydownonasurface D.experiencedalotofpain22.Accordingtothepassage,thosespecialpictures
.A.makeLukafeelsad B.makeLukastaypositiveC.encourageLukatodoexercise D.interestLukainphotographing23.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.APositiveDisabledBoy—Luka
B.ThetoughlifeofLukaC.ADreamofBeingaPhotographer
D.WaysofPhotographingtheDisabled参考答案:21.C22.B23.A21.C细节题。根据第5段中的“Lukacouldliedownonapieceofclothand...”可知,他拍运动照时是躺着的。22.B推断题。根据最后一段中的“Lukawantstostaypositiveandhisimaginationhelpshimforgethisphysicallimitation”可知,这些照片能使他忘记自己身体的缺陷,从而保持积极向上的态度。23.A主旨题。本文介绍了一个瘫痪的儿童Luka自己要求拍些运动照,他对生活仍然保持着积极的态度。故选A项。
22.Flowerfestivalsarecelebratedallovertheworld.Somecountriesplacegreatimportanceonthisevent.Thefollowingarethefourmostwonderfulflowerfestivalsintheworld.ChiangMaiFlowerFestivalTheChiangMaiFlowerFestivaltakesplaceonthefirstweekendofFebruary.ThisfestivaliscelebratedinThailandandoftenknownastheRoseoftheNorth.Theflowerbedsinpublicspacesallaroundthetownareespeciallybeautifulatthistimeofyear.Everywheretherearedisplaysofyellowandwhitechrysanthemums(菊花),andtheDamaskRose,avarietyfoundonlyinChiangMai.BloemencorsoBloemencorsoistheworld’slargestflowerparade(游行)madeentirelybyvolunteersintheNetherlands.Millionsofflowersareusedtodecoratefloats(花车).AlthoughBloemencorsotakesplaceonthefirstSundayinSeptember,tentsaresetuparoundtowninMayandJune,andfromthenon,membersofthecompetingvillagesstartworkingontheirwork.Theydiscussdesignideasandbuildingtechniques,butit’sthethreedaysbeforethebigeventthatarethemoststressful.PortlandRoseFestivalFormorethan100years,thisfestivalhasbeengoingonduringMayandJuneeveryyearindowntownPortland.Oregon,America.Knownforitsroses,Portlandshowsoffitsgreatestharvestswithfascinatingandcreativefloats.In2011,thePortlandRoseFestivalwasnamed“BestFestivalintheWorld”bytheInternationalFestivalandEventsAssociation.SpaldingFlowerParadeTheSpaldingFlowerFestival,heldinSpalding,Lincolnshire,England,beganlifein1935.In1959,thefirstoficialSpaldingTulip(郁金香)Paradetookplaceandshowedmanybeautifulfloatsdecoratedwithtulipheads.Inyearswhenthetulipswerelate,daffodilsorhyacinthsweresometimesusedintheirplace.Ifthetulipswereearly,crepepaperwassubstituted.Withinafewyearstheeventhadattractedworldwideattention.21.Ifyouwanttoseespecialyellowandwhitechysanthemums,youcangoto_________.A.TheNetherlands
B.England
C.America
D.Thailand22.What’sspecialaboutSpaldingFlowerParade?A.Ithasthelongesthistory.
B.Itcanchangeitsflowersforthedisplay.C.Ithasattractedworldwideattention. D.Ithasmanyfacinatingfloatswithtulips.23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoffourflowerfestivals. B.Introductiontofourflowerfestivals.C.Celebrationsoffourflowerfestivals. D.Rulesandregulationsoffourflowerfestivals.参考答案:21-23.DBB
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